Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Siqueira,G. H.
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Tavares,D. H., Paultre,P.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952014000400002
Resumo: This paper presents fragility curves for the evaluation of a highway bridge retrofitted with seismic isolator devices. The object of this study is the Chemin des Dalles bridge over Highway 55 located in Trois-Rivières in Quebec, Canada. A series of synthetic ground motions time histories compatible with eastern Canada are used to capture the uncertainties related to the hazard. The seismic isolator model represents natural rubber bearing placed under the longitudinal girders over the bents and the abutments of the bridge. NRB isolators are placed in these locations to uncouple the movement of the superstructure and the infrastructure, increasing the flexibility of the system and decreasing the forces transmitted to the infrastructure. Finally, a set of fragility curves for the as-built and retrofitted models are compared to evaluate the effectiveness of seismic isolation to decrease the seismic vulnerability of this bridge.
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spelling Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolatorsfragility curvesseismic isolationvulnerabilityhighway bridgesThis paper presents fragility curves for the evaluation of a highway bridge retrofitted with seismic isolator devices. The object of this study is the Chemin des Dalles bridge over Highway 55 located in Trois-Rivières in Quebec, Canada. A series of synthetic ground motions time histories compatible with eastern Canada are used to capture the uncertainties related to the hazard. The seismic isolator model represents natural rubber bearing placed under the longitudinal girders over the bents and the abutments of the bridge. NRB isolators are placed in these locations to uncouple the movement of the superstructure and the infrastructure, increasing the flexibility of the system and decreasing the forces transmitted to the infrastructure. Finally, a set of fragility curves for the as-built and retrofitted models are compared to evaluate the effectiveness of seismic isolation to decrease the seismic vulnerability of this bridge.IBRACON - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto2014-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952014000400002Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais v.7 n.4 2014reponame:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiaisinstname:Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)instacron:IBRACON10.1590/S1983-41952014000400002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSiqueira,G. H.Tavares,D. H.Paultre,P.eng2014-10-27T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1983-41952014000400002Revistahttp://www.revistas.ibracon.org.br/index.php/riemhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpeditores.riem@gmail.com||arlene@ibracon.org.br1983-41951983-4195opendoar:2014-10-27T00:00Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
title Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
spellingShingle Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
Siqueira,G. H.
fragility curves
seismic isolation
vulnerability
highway bridges
title_short Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
title_full Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
title_fullStr Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
title_full_unstemmed Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
title_sort Seismic fragility of a highway bridge in Quebec retrofitted with natural rubber isolators
author Siqueira,G. H.
author_facet Siqueira,G. H.
Tavares,D. H.
Paultre,P.
author_role author
author2 Tavares,D. H.
Paultre,P.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Siqueira,G. H.
Tavares,D. H.
Paultre,P.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv fragility curves
seismic isolation
vulnerability
highway bridges
topic fragility curves
seismic isolation
vulnerability
highway bridges
description This paper presents fragility curves for the evaluation of a highway bridge retrofitted with seismic isolator devices. The object of this study is the Chemin des Dalles bridge over Highway 55 located in Trois-Rivières in Quebec, Canada. A series of synthetic ground motions time histories compatible with eastern Canada are used to capture the uncertainties related to the hazard. The seismic isolator model represents natural rubber bearing placed under the longitudinal girders over the bents and the abutments of the bridge. NRB isolators are placed in these locations to uncouple the movement of the superstructure and the infrastructure, increasing the flexibility of the system and decreasing the forces transmitted to the infrastructure. Finally, a set of fragility curves for the as-built and retrofitted models are compared to evaluate the effectiveness of seismic isolation to decrease the seismic vulnerability of this bridge.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952014000400002
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952014000400002
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1983-41952014000400002
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IBRACON - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IBRACON - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais v.7 n.4 2014
reponame:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
instname:Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
instacron:IBRACON
instname_str Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
instacron_str IBRACON
institution IBRACON
reponame_str Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
collection Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editores.riem@gmail.com||arlene@ibracon.org.br
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