Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/738 |
Resumo: | Giving special importance to the rights of the child, international and European instruments set certain standards aimed at strengthening their guarantees. The standards improving the juvenile offender’s status intend to ensure procedures that take account of the child’s welfare and strengthen their procedural position which, otherwise, because of their age and psychophysical development may be more vulnerable than in the case of an adult’s one. They refer directly to a juvenile offender in case of whom legal proceedings are conducted. This paper aims to clarify underlying issues of a specific procedural configuration, where separate proceedings are conducted regarding a juvenile offender, and separate criminal proceedings before a criminal court are run against an accused adult whose act is related to the juvenile’s act. It attempts to answer, in the context of European standards, the question on the most important rights of a juvenile whose punishable act is in a close relation to an act of an adult offender, and who, for this reason, appears in a criminal trial as a witness. This paper takes into account the European Union standards which result from international children’s rights instruments binding across the EU, the child-specific case law of ECtHR as well as the psychological aspects related to the psychophysical development of minors. |
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Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards Situação da testemunha infantil ouvida no processo penal de delito cometido em coautoria com adulto: – parâmetros da União Europeiajuvenilejuvenile justice systemjuvenile offenderjuvenile witnessinternational safeguards for juvenilesjovensjustiça juveniljovem infratortestemunha infantilgarantias internacionais para jovens e criançasGiving special importance to the rights of the child, international and European instruments set certain standards aimed at strengthening their guarantees. The standards improving the juvenile offender’s status intend to ensure procedures that take account of the child’s welfare and strengthen their procedural position which, otherwise, because of their age and psychophysical development may be more vulnerable than in the case of an adult’s one. They refer directly to a juvenile offender in case of whom legal proceedings are conducted. This paper aims to clarify underlying issues of a specific procedural configuration, where separate proceedings are conducted regarding a juvenile offender, and separate criminal proceedings before a criminal court are run against an accused adult whose act is related to the juvenile’s act. It attempts to answer, in the context of European standards, the question on the most important rights of a juvenile whose punishable act is in a close relation to an act of an adult offender, and who, for this reason, appears in a criminal trial as a witness. This paper takes into account the European Union standards which result from international children’s rights instruments binding across the EU, the child-specific case law of ECtHR as well as the psychological aspects related to the psychophysical development of minors.Considerando a importância dos direitos da criança, os instrumentos internacionais e europeus estabelecem normas destinadas a reforçar as suas garantias. Tais regras, que melhoram a situação da pessoa jovem delinquente, pretendem assegurar procedimentos que tenham em conta o bem-estar da criança e reforçar a sua posição processual que, caso contrário, pela sua idade e desenvolvimento psicofísico, pode ser mais vulnerável do que no caso de um adulto. Essas normas se referem diretamente a um delinquente juvenil submetido a um procedimento judicial. Este trabalho visa a esclarecer questões subjacentes a uma situação processual específica, em que ocorrem processos separados em relação a um jovem infrator e contra um adulto acusado, cujo ato está relacionado com o ato do menor. Procura-se responder, no contexto das normas europeias, à questão sobre os direitos mais importantes de um jovem cujo ato infracional está em estreita relação com um ato de um adulto e que, por esse motivo, participa de um processo criminal como testemunha. Este artigo considera as normas da União Europeia que resultam dos tratados internacionais dos direitos da criança vinculantes em toda a UE, a jurisprudência específica da criança do TEDH, bem como os aspectos psicológicos relacionados com o desenvolvimento psicofísico dos jovens.Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP2022-10-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/73810.22197/rbdpp.v8i3.738Brazilian Journal of Criminal Procedure; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022)Revista Brasileña de Derecho Procesal Penal; Vol. 8 Núm. 3 (2022)Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; V. 8 N. 3 (2022)Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; v. 8 n. 3 (2022)2525-510X10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online)instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP)instacron:IBRASPPenghttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/738/462Copyright (c) 2022 Justyna Głębockahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGłębocka, JustynaGłębocka, Justyna2022-10-29T14:04:42Zoai:ojs.revista.ibraspp.com.br:article/738Revistahttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPPONGhttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/oairevista@ibraspp.com.br2525-510X2359-3881opendoar:2022-10-29T14:04:42Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards Situação da testemunha infantil ouvida no processo penal de delito cometido em coautoria com adulto: – parâmetros da União Europeia |
title |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
spellingShingle |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards Głębocka, Justyna juvenile juvenile justice system juvenile offender juvenile witness international safeguards for juveniles jovens justiça juvenil jovem infrator testemunha infantil garantias internacionais para jovens e crianças |
title_short |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
title_full |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
title_fullStr |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
title_full_unstemmed |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
title_sort |
Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards |
author |
Głębocka, Justyna |
author_facet |
Głębocka, Justyna |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Głębocka, Justyna Głębocka, Justyna |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
juvenile juvenile justice system juvenile offender juvenile witness international safeguards for juveniles jovens justiça juvenil jovem infrator testemunha infantil garantias internacionais para jovens e crianças |
topic |
juvenile juvenile justice system juvenile offender juvenile witness international safeguards for juveniles jovens justiça juvenil jovem infrator testemunha infantil garantias internacionais para jovens e crianças |
description |
Giving special importance to the rights of the child, international and European instruments set certain standards aimed at strengthening their guarantees. The standards improving the juvenile offender’s status intend to ensure procedures that take account of the child’s welfare and strengthen their procedural position which, otherwise, because of their age and psychophysical development may be more vulnerable than in the case of an adult’s one. They refer directly to a juvenile offender in case of whom legal proceedings are conducted. This paper aims to clarify underlying issues of a specific procedural configuration, where separate proceedings are conducted regarding a juvenile offender, and separate criminal proceedings before a criminal court are run against an accused adult whose act is related to the juvenile’s act. It attempts to answer, in the context of European standards, the question on the most important rights of a juvenile whose punishable act is in a close relation to an act of an adult offender, and who, for this reason, appears in a criminal trial as a witness. This paper takes into account the European Union standards which result from international children’s rights instruments binding across the EU, the child-specific case law of ECtHR as well as the psychological aspects related to the psychophysical development of minors. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/738 10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3.738 |
url |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/738 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3.738 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/738/462 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Justyna Głębocka https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Justyna Głębocka https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Criminal Procedure; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022) Revista Brasileña de Derecho Procesal Penal; Vol. 8 Núm. 3 (2022) Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; V. 8 N. 3 (2022) Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; v. 8 n. 3 (2022) 2525-510X 10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) instacron:IBRASPP |
instname_str |
Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) |
instacron_str |
IBRASPP |
institution |
IBRASPP |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@ibraspp.com.br |
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1809281941689597952 |