Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Henke Oliveira, Carlos
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Almeida, Victória Belúsio, Ribas Berni, Cendi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1544
Resumo: -
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spelling Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefightEmbedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefightEmbedded Systems Technologies Applied to Environmental Impacts Assessment on Forest Firefight--- Embedded systems are electronic devices with a high amount of automation and combine hardware and software to perform specific tasks. In the PROMETEU project (headquartered at the University of Brasília), aiming the environmental impacts assessment of forest fires and firefighting, we develop three families of embedded: SAPHIRA 3, PROMETEU and OBÁ. The SAPHIRA 3 family started on a functional prototype in 2014 and evolved into mobile systems for collecting atmospheric data (eg, carbon monoxide and particulate matter) and terrestrial (eg, iconography and flame temperature analysis). Due the presence of GPS modules, it produces maps on a detailed scale for the study of fire and its fighting. SAPHIRA 3 collects large amounts of data and has real-time and post-processing capabilities in decision making. Thus, for example, we can program the capture of a photograph as for a given condition, such as a standard value for carbon monoxide or flame detection. However, the SAPHIRA 3 family spend a high amount of energy and need a heavyenergy cell or a permanent power supply. It has been used in AT-802F aircraft of the Fire Department of the Federal District (Brasília/Brazil), with a capacity to launch 3,000 liters of water. In this case, the data collected presents the atmospheric conditions above the forest fire, as well as the conditions that collaborate and compromise the effectiveness of aerial firefighting. The SAPHIRA 3 family, when attached to the backs (coastal pump) of the brigadiers has its autonomy limited to few hours. So, we develop the OBÁ family, with less processing capacity, but able to map labor conditions (atmospheric pollution and basic weather data) and chemicals scars generated by the use of chemical fire retardants. The last family, PROMETEU, has smaller dimensions and weight for it use coupling into drones (RPA - Remoted Piloted Aircrafts), monitoring or controlling cameras and devices (sensors and cameras) for thermal infrared (IR) and near-infrared (NIR) spectral bands in the assessment of the terrestrial thermal patterns and in the vegetation analysis.Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/154410.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1544Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 60Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 60Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 602236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOporhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1544/1060Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHenke Oliveira, CarlosAlmeida, Victória BelúsioRibas Berni, Cendi2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1544Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
Embedded Systems Technologies Applied to Environmental Impacts Assessment on Forest Firefight
title Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
spellingShingle Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
Henke Oliveira, Carlos
title_short Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
title_full Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
title_fullStr Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
title_full_unstemmed Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
title_sort Embedded systems technologies applied to environmental impacts assessment on forest firefight
author Henke Oliveira, Carlos
author_facet Henke Oliveira, Carlos
Almeida, Victória Belúsio
Ribas Berni, Cendi
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Victória Belúsio
Ribas Berni, Cendi
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Henke Oliveira, Carlos
Almeida, Victória Belúsio
Ribas Berni, Cendi
description -
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1544
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1544
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1544
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1544
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1544/1060
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 60
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 60
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 60
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
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