Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira Gomes, Davi
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Sayuri Sakamoto, Meiry
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1576
Resumo: -
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spelling Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case StudyFire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case StudyFire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study---The risk of fire is related to the amount of ignition agents available from human sources and from natural causes of fire. The literature also indicates a significant relationship between the occurrence of fires and the distance from the nearest road. Thus, fires, particularly those near highways, can generate traffic disturbances, causing changes in demand and capacity, reducing average speed and, consequently, generating undesirable delays for road users, as well as contributing to causing disasters related to the transportation of passengers and cargo. This paper presents a study on the risk of fires in vegetation in areas adjacent to the main access roads to the industrial and port complex of Pecém, roads for the flow of raw materials and products. The study considered stretches of the federal highways BR-222 and BR-020 and the state highways CE-085 and the former highway CE-422, currently called CE-155, within the limits of the municipalities of São Gonçalo do Amarante and Caucaia, both belonging to the Metropolitan Region of Fortaleza, State of Ceará, Northern Coast of the Northeast. In the region there is a varied mosaic of landscapes according to local geoecological and climatological factors. There is a shortage of rainfall, low air and soil humidity, strong sunlight, high levels of evaporation and temperature, and vulnerability to climate change. Statistics were analyzed for records of hotspots identified by the processing of satellite images. To validate the foci, atmospheric data from ground meteorological stations and records of occurrences of the Military Fire Department of Ceará were analyzed. The analyses showed that forest fires and more than 70% of hotspots are identified in the period between the months of September and December. The study made it possible to map the areas with the highest incidence of fires, which require greater attention from the local community and from forest fire fighting institutions. These results are essential subsidies for the institutions responsible for preventing and fighting fires in vegetation, preventing and mitigating natural and technological disasters, and for the private sector to prepare Mutual Assistance Plans in the event of emergenciesInstituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/157610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1576Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 88Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 88Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 882236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1576/1094Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTeixeira Gomes, DaviSayuri Sakamoto, Meiry2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1576Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
title Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
spellingShingle Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
Teixeira Gomes, Davi
title_short Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
title_full Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
title_fullStr Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
title_sort Fire Risk in Vegetation Contiguous to Highways of Access to the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém/Ceará-Brazil: Case Study
author Teixeira Gomes, Davi
author_facet Teixeira Gomes, Davi
Sayuri Sakamoto, Meiry
author_role author
author2 Sayuri Sakamoto, Meiry
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira Gomes, Davi
Sayuri Sakamoto, Meiry
description -
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1576
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1576
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1576
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1576
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1576/1094
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 88
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 88
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 88
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
_version_ 1797042393258655744

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