Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Matany Luque, Miguel Alejandro
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: León, Elias Guillermo, Biskis Ardila, José Gregorio, Gutiérrez, Germán, Bilbao, Bibiana Alejandra, Rivera-Lombardi, Roberto, Millán, Adriana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1608
Resumo: -
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spelling Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaAdvances and Challenges in the Implementation of a Comprehensive Fire Management Policy in the Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaAdvances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela-_-The National Park System (NPS) of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela comprehends 43 National Parks, 37 Natural Monuments and 65 Recreation Parks, which represent 23% of the national territory. This system preserves the springs of 80% of the water basins that supply water to the population, including the Caroní river basin, which generates 70% of the country's electricity. Climate change scenarios mean an increase in temperatures, a worsening of drought higher severity of vegetation fires, and extended fire seasons. Fire vulnerability of NPS ecosystems, which includes fire-sensitive vegetation such as cloud and evergreen forests and high Andean wetlands as well as the rural-urban interface, has posed new challenges. We were forced to rethink beyond formerly established fire suppression and combat models and develop new and more effective fire management strategies nationwide. Since 2014, Integrated Fire Management (IFM) initiatives were considered as part of new management policies promoted by the National Forest Fire Department. This process started with the inclusion of community members, their local traditional knowledge of fire management, and scientific findings, to reduce effectively the annually burnt area, especially in locations with fire-sensitive vegetation. Likewise, since April 2009, an ambitious human talent reinforcement plan began its implementation, through "Special Training Plans" offered by National Experimental University of Security, to reach the goal of 10,000 new firefighters troop's formed at the national level, under the principles of the IFM. Additionally, it has already been envisaged the need to strengthen multimodal warning systems, fire monitoring by remote sensors, early detection and first response to forest fires, inter-agency coordination of a shared logistic support network and the development of a permanent evaluation and adjustment mechanism. Of plans, protocols and procedures with leading and equitable participation of researchers, local communities and officials under the principles of intercultural, joint effort and mutual respect of all its members. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/160810.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1608Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 108Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 108Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 1082236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1608/1119Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMatany Luque, Miguel AlejandroLeón, Elias GuillermoBiskis Ardila, José GregorioGutiérrez, GermánBilbao, Bibiana AlejandraRivera-Lombardi, RobertoMillán, Adriana2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1608Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Advances and Challenges in the Implementation of a Comprehensive Fire Management Policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
title Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
spellingShingle Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Matany Luque, Miguel Alejandro
title_short Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
title_full Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
title_fullStr Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
title_full_unstemmed Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
title_sort Advances and challenges in the implementation of a comprehensive fire management policy in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
author Matany Luque, Miguel Alejandro
author_facet Matany Luque, Miguel Alejandro
León, Elias Guillermo
Biskis Ardila, José Gregorio
Gutiérrez, Germán
Bilbao, Bibiana Alejandra
Rivera-Lombardi, Roberto
Millán, Adriana
author_role author
author2 León, Elias Guillermo
Biskis Ardila, José Gregorio
Gutiérrez, Germán
Bilbao, Bibiana Alejandra
Rivera-Lombardi, Roberto
Millán, Adriana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Matany Luque, Miguel Alejandro
León, Elias Guillermo
Biskis Ardila, José Gregorio
Gutiérrez, Germán
Bilbao, Bibiana Alejandra
Rivera-Lombardi, Roberto
Millán, Adriana
description -
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1608
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1608
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1608
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1608
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1608/1119
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 108
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 108
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 108
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
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institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
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