Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá) |
Texto Completo: | https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/2422 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Habitat disturbance alters plant diversity and food resource availability, affecting the ecology, and ultimately the survival and reproduction, of species depending on those plants. Studies in degraded areas serve to improve our understanding of the consequences of habitat modification for endangered species and to guide conservation actions. We studied diet composition, monthly variation in feeding behavior and fruit feeding time, and dietary diversity in two golden-headed lion tamarin (Leontopithecus chrysomelas) groups ranging in a degraded area of the Atlantic Forest in South-Bahia, Brazil, over a 12-mo period. We recorded feeding behavior and food items consumed through continuous observations and focal animal sampling, and performed dietary analyses on samples from consumed fruits. Substrate manipulation to search for animal prey was the feeding activity most frequently observed, followed by fruit consumption. We observed nectar drinking and exudate feeding at low frequencies from April through July. Bromeliads were the principal foraging substrate. We observed the use of 114 plant species, confirming the large dietary diversity reported for the species. Individual trees from the family Melastomataceae, common in degraded forests, accounted for the highest visiting frequencies (40 percent). Fruit availability was the main factor explaining variation in monthly fruit feeding time, despite the absence of climatic seasonality. Nutritional or energetic characteristics did not affect fruit choice. Differences in floristic composition appear to be a major determinant of the speciesÆ diet in different study areas. Regional forest restoration programs should consider including advanced forest species, to improve both forest quality and animal mobility between fragments. |
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Catenacci, Lilian SilvaPessoa, Michaele de SouzaNogueira Filho, Sérgio L. GDe Vleeschouwer, Kristel M2017-03-24T17:37:56Z2017-03-24T17:37:56Z2016CATENACCI, Lilian Silva et al. Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil. International Journal of Primatology, v. 37, n. 2, p. 136-157, Apr. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-016-9889-x1573-8604https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/242210.1007/s10764-016-9889-xAbstract: Habitat disturbance alters plant diversity and food resource availability, affecting the ecology, and ultimately the survival and reproduction, of species depending on those plants. Studies in degraded areas serve to improve our understanding of the consequences of habitat modification for endangered species and to guide conservation actions. We studied diet composition, monthly variation in feeding behavior and fruit feeding time, and dietary diversity in two golden-headed lion tamarin (Leontopithecus chrysomelas) groups ranging in a degraded area of the Atlantic Forest in South-Bahia, Brazil, over a 12-mo period. We recorded feeding behavior and food items consumed through continuous observations and focal animal sampling, and performed dietary analyses on samples from consumed fruits. Substrate manipulation to search for animal prey was the feeding activity most frequently observed, followed by fruit consumption. We observed nectar drinking and exudate feeding at low frequencies from April through July. Bromeliads were the principal foraging substrate. We observed the use of 114 plant species, confirming the large dietary diversity reported for the species. Individual trees from the family Melastomataceae, common in degraded forests, accounted for the highest visiting frequencies (40 percent). Fruit availability was the main factor explaining variation in monthly fruit feeding time, despite the absence of climatic seasonality. Nutritional or energetic characteristics did not affect fruit choice. Differences in floristic composition appear to be a major determinant of the speciesÆ diet in different study areas. Regional forest restoration programs should consider including advanced forest species, to improve both forest quality and animal mobility between fragments.Universidade Federal do Piauí. Bom Jesus, PI, Brasil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Programa de Pós-graduação em Virologia. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil / Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp. Centre for Research and Conservation. Antwerp, Belgium.Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp. Centre for Research and Conservation. Antwerp, Belgium / Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade. Ilhéus, BA, Brasil.Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. Programa de Pós-graduação em Zoologia. Ilhéus, BA, Brasil.Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp. Centre for Research and Conservation. Antwerp, Belgium.application/pdfengSpringer VerlagDiet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, BrazilDieta e comportamento alimentar de Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) em áreas degradadas da Mata Atlântica do Sul da Bahia, Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleLeontopithecus / fisiologiaDieta / veterináriaComportamento AnimalComportamento AlimentarPreferências AlimentaresEcossistemaEstações do AnoEspecificidade da EspécieMata Atlântica (BR)info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá)instname:Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)instacron:IECORIGINALAcesso Embargado.pdfapplication/pdf249691https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/9cc2b92b-b9e3-49c1-b8c2-5a80dd8fea94/download98e6a813100bee79e66acacf638e9c22MD51TEXTDiet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil.pdf.txtDiet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/f9a96624-05f9-4523-9939-e32b3b30e79a/download2cf4eb87c0e82171c0e410ebc94b8f13MD55Acesso Embargado.pdf.txtAcesso Embargado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/94eba9f4-b913-4c3e-b761-d487adcc6843/download2cf4eb87c0e82171c0e410ebc94b8f13MD57THUMBNAILDiet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil.pdf.jpgDiet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg3496https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/bb842687-8f1b-427c-aa24-27b1a138d7b2/download371e6b157cdbfdc092a8b703c63f5451MD56Acesso Embargado.pdf.jpgAcesso Embargado.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg3496https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/08f10b51-56ca-4921-9578-3b6bc0bfda20/download371e6b157cdbfdc092a8b703c63f5451MD58LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Dieta e comportamento alimentar de Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) em áreas degradadas da Mata Atlântica do Sul da Bahia, Brasil |
title |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil Catenacci, Lilian Silva Leontopithecus / fisiologia Dieta / veterinária Comportamento Animal Comportamento Alimentar Preferências Alimentares Ecossistema Estações do Ano Especificidade da Espécie Mata Atlântica (BR) |
title_short |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
title_full |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
title_sort |
Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil |
author |
Catenacci, Lilian Silva |
author_facet |
Catenacci, Lilian Silva Pessoa, Michaele de Souza Nogueira Filho, Sérgio L. G De Vleeschouwer, Kristel M |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pessoa, Michaele de Souza Nogueira Filho, Sérgio L. G De Vleeschouwer, Kristel M |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Catenacci, Lilian Silva Pessoa, Michaele de Souza Nogueira Filho, Sérgio L. G De Vleeschouwer, Kristel M |
dc.subject.decsPrimary.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leontopithecus / fisiologia Dieta / veterinária Comportamento Animal Comportamento Alimentar Preferências Alimentares Ecossistema Estações do Ano Especificidade da Espécie Mata Atlântica (BR) |
topic |
Leontopithecus / fisiologia Dieta / veterinária Comportamento Animal Comportamento Alimentar Preferências Alimentares Ecossistema Estações do Ano Especificidade da Espécie Mata Atlântica (BR) |
description |
Abstract: Habitat disturbance alters plant diversity and food resource availability, affecting the ecology, and ultimately the survival and reproduction, of species depending on those plants. Studies in degraded areas serve to improve our understanding of the consequences of habitat modification for endangered species and to guide conservation actions. We studied diet composition, monthly variation in feeding behavior and fruit feeding time, and dietary diversity in two golden-headed lion tamarin (Leontopithecus chrysomelas) groups ranging in a degraded area of the Atlantic Forest in South-Bahia, Brazil, over a 12-mo period. We recorded feeding behavior and food items consumed through continuous observations and focal animal sampling, and performed dietary analyses on samples from consumed fruits. Substrate manipulation to search for animal prey was the feeding activity most frequently observed, followed by fruit consumption. We observed nectar drinking and exudate feeding at low frequencies from April through July. Bromeliads were the principal foraging substrate. We observed the use of 114 plant species, confirming the large dietary diversity reported for the species. Individual trees from the family Melastomataceae, common in degraded forests, accounted for the highest visiting frequencies (40 percent). Fruit availability was the main factor explaining variation in monthly fruit feeding time, despite the absence of climatic seasonality. Nutritional or energetic characteristics did not affect fruit choice. Differences in floristic composition appear to be a major determinant of the speciesÆ diet in different study areas. Regional forest restoration programs should consider including advanced forest species, to improve both forest quality and animal mobility between fragments. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-24T17:37:56Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-24T17:37:56Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
CATENACCI, Lilian Silva et al. Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil. International Journal of Primatology, v. 37, n. 2, p. 136-157, Apr. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-016-9889-x |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/2422 |
dc.identifier.issn.-.fl_str_mv |
1573-8604 |
dc.identifier.doi.-.fl_str_mv |
10.1007/s10764-016-9889-x |
identifier_str_mv |
CATENACCI, Lilian Silva et al. Diet and feeding behavior of Leontopithecus chrysomelas (Callitrichidae) in degraded areas of the Atlantic Forest of South-Bahia, Brazil. International Journal of Primatology, v. 37, n. 2, p. 136-157, Apr. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-016-9889-x 1573-8604 10.1007/s10764-016-9889-x |
url |
https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/2422 |
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eng |
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eng |
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Verlag |
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Springer Verlag |
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