RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/591 |
Resumo: | Lichens are mutualistic associations between fungi and algae, considered environmental quality indicators. The objective of this work was to analyze the wealth and space-temporal distribution of corticolas lichens in a conilon coffee crop, carried out in monoculture. The study was carried in the experimental area of the Coffee Sector of the Federal Institute of Espírito Santo - Campus of Alegre, Alegre, ES. Were raised, in the lower third of the coffee stems, the presence, quantity, morphotype and geographic position of the lichens in relation to the cardinal points. Measurement of plant height, stem diameter of coffee trees, and monitoring of monthly rainfall and air temperature was also carried out. Observations were made during the year with a frequency of 15 days. Four different lichen morphotypes were found: light green leafy, green leafy, dark green crusted and leafy gray. The dry season had the highest occurrence and the highest number of occurrences due to morphological richness, with emphasis on the light green leafy and green leafy morphotypes. In the rainy season, the gray leafy morphotype represented approximately 64% of the occurrences alone. In relation to the cardinal points, both in the dry season and in the rainy season, there was a higher occurrence of lichens on the faces of the stems facing the East and West cardinal points. The lowest occurrences of lichens were noted on the faces of the stems facing the northern cardinal point. This work contributes to the knowledge of the lichenology in the region and can be used in future environmental monitoring studies. |
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RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE RIQUEZA E DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DE LÍQUENS CORTÍCOLAS EM UM MONCULTIVO DE CAFÉ CONILON biodiversidade e conservação ambiental; Coffea; liquenologia; geoprocessamento.biodiversity and environmental conservation; Coffea; lichenology; geoprocessing.Lichens are mutualistic associations between fungi and algae, considered environmental quality indicators. The objective of this work was to analyze the wealth and space-temporal distribution of corticolas lichens in a conilon coffee crop, carried out in monoculture. The study was carried in the experimental area of the Coffee Sector of the Federal Institute of Espírito Santo - Campus of Alegre, Alegre, ES. Were raised, in the lower third of the coffee stems, the presence, quantity, morphotype and geographic position of the lichens in relation to the cardinal points. Measurement of plant height, stem diameter of coffee trees, and monitoring of monthly rainfall and air temperature was also carried out. Observations were made during the year with a frequency of 15 days. Four different lichen morphotypes were found: light green leafy, green leafy, dark green crusted and leafy gray. The dry season had the highest occurrence and the highest number of occurrences due to morphological richness, with emphasis on the light green leafy and green leafy morphotypes. In the rainy season, the gray leafy morphotype represented approximately 64% of the occurrences alone. In relation to the cardinal points, both in the dry season and in the rainy season, there was a higher occurrence of lichens on the faces of the stems facing the East and West cardinal points. The lowest occurrences of lichens were noted on the faces of the stems facing the northern cardinal point. This work contributes to the knowledge of the lichenology in the region and can be used in future environmental monitoring studies.Os líquens são associações mutualísticas entre fungos e algas, considerados indicadores de qualidade ambiental. O objetivo do trabalho foi analisar a riqueza e a distribuição espaço-temporal de líquens cortícolas em uma lavoura de café conilon, conduzida em monocultivo. O estudo foi realizado na área experimental do Setor de Cafeicultura do Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo - Campus de Alegre, Alegre, ES. Foram levantadas, no terço inferior dos caules dos cafeeiros, a presença, a quantidade, o morfotipo e a posição geográfica dos líquens em relação aos pontos cardeais. Foi também realizado a medição da altura de planta, do diâmetro do caule das hastes dos cafeeiros, e o monitoramento da precipitação pluviométrica mensal e da temperatura do ar. As observações foram feitas durante ano com frequência de 15 dias. Verificou-se a presença de quatro morfotipos diferentes de líquens: verde claro folhoso, verde folhoso, verde escuro crostoso e cinza folhoso. A estação seca apresentou a maior ocorrência por riqueza morfológica, com destaque para os morfotipos verde claro folhoso e verde folhoso. Na estação chuvosa, o morfotipo cinza folhoso representou sozinho 64% das ocorrências. Em relação aos pontos cardeais, tanto na estação seca quanto na estação chuvosa ,constatou-se a predominância de ocorrências nas faces dos caules voltados para os pontos cardeais Leste e Oeste. As menores ocorrências foram notadas nas faces dos caules voltadas para o ponto cardeal Norte. Este trabalho contribui para o conhecimento da liquenologia na região, podendo ser utilizado em futuros estudos de monitoramento ambiental.Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo2020-12-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/59110.36524/ric.v6i4.591Revista Ifes Ciência ; v. 6 n. 4 (2020): Revista Ifes Ciência; 36-532359-479910.36524/ric.v6i4reponame:Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológicainstname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES)instacron:IFESporhttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/591/596Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira da Silva, ThaísRibeiro de Souza, ViníciusNunes de Almeida, RafaelAlves do Amaral, AtanásioLuiz Ferrari, Jéferson2020-12-29T01:56:19Zoai::article/591Revistahttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/indexPUBhttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/index/oairevistadect@gmail.com||sidneiquezada@gmail.com2236-21502179-6955opendoar:2024-03-06T12:56:41.501790Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE RIQUEZA E DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DE LÍQUENS CORTÍCOLAS EM UM MONCULTIVO DE CAFÉ CONILON |
title |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
spellingShingle |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE Ferreira da Silva, Thaís biodiversidade e conservação ambiental; Coffea; liquenologia; geoprocessamento. biodiversity and environmental conservation; Coffea; lichenology; geoprocessing. |
title_short |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
title_full |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
title_fullStr |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
title_full_unstemmed |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
title_sort |
RICHNESS AND SPACE-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICLES LICHENS IN A CONILON COFFEE MONOCULTURE |
author |
Ferreira da Silva, Thaís |
author_facet |
Ferreira da Silva, Thaís Ribeiro de Souza, Vinícius Nunes de Almeida, Rafael Alves do Amaral, Atanásio Luiz Ferrari, Jéferson |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ribeiro de Souza, Vinícius Nunes de Almeida, Rafael Alves do Amaral, Atanásio Luiz Ferrari, Jéferson |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira da Silva, Thaís Ribeiro de Souza, Vinícius Nunes de Almeida, Rafael Alves do Amaral, Atanásio Luiz Ferrari, Jéferson |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
biodiversidade e conservação ambiental; Coffea; liquenologia; geoprocessamento. biodiversity and environmental conservation; Coffea; lichenology; geoprocessing. |
topic |
biodiversidade e conservação ambiental; Coffea; liquenologia; geoprocessamento. biodiversity and environmental conservation; Coffea; lichenology; geoprocessing. |
description |
Lichens are mutualistic associations between fungi and algae, considered environmental quality indicators. The objective of this work was to analyze the wealth and space-temporal distribution of corticolas lichens in a conilon coffee crop, carried out in monoculture. The study was carried in the experimental area of the Coffee Sector of the Federal Institute of Espírito Santo - Campus of Alegre, Alegre, ES. Were raised, in the lower third of the coffee stems, the presence, quantity, morphotype and geographic position of the lichens in relation to the cardinal points. Measurement of plant height, stem diameter of coffee trees, and monitoring of monthly rainfall and air temperature was also carried out. Observations were made during the year with a frequency of 15 days. Four different lichen morphotypes were found: light green leafy, green leafy, dark green crusted and leafy gray. The dry season had the highest occurrence and the highest number of occurrences due to morphological richness, with emphasis on the light green leafy and green leafy morphotypes. In the rainy season, the gray leafy morphotype represented approximately 64% of the occurrences alone. In relation to the cardinal points, both in the dry season and in the rainy season, there was a higher occurrence of lichens on the faces of the stems facing the East and West cardinal points. The lowest occurrences of lichens were noted on the faces of the stems facing the northern cardinal point. This work contributes to the knowledge of the lichenology in the region and can be used in future environmental monitoring studies. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/591 10.36524/ric.v6i4.591 |
url |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/591 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36524/ric.v6i4.591 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/591/596 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ifes Ciência ; v. 6 n. 4 (2020): Revista Ifes Ciência; 36-53 2359-4799 10.36524/ric.v6i4 reponame:Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica instname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) instacron:IFES |
instname_str |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) |
instacron_str |
IFES |
institution |
IFES |
reponame_str |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
collection |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistadect@gmail.com||sidneiquezada@gmail.com |
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1798948025272369152 |