A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76 |
Resumo: | The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the revenues of royalties related to the exploration and production of petroleum and natural gas received by 59 municipalities in the State of Rio de Janeiro, in the period of 1996-2001, on the living conditions of the local population, expressed by social indicators traditionally used in the literature. It also analyzes the changes occurred in the institutional environment involving the oil industry, starting with Law no. 2.004/53 which created Petrobras and oil royalties to Law no. 9.e478/97 (the Petroleum Law) which had, among other consequences, a meaningful increase of the collection of royalties for the municipalities. With emphasis on those revenues, the legal textdefines royalties as a compensatory instrument for the impacts caused by the oil industry.Following this analysis, and based on the theory of economic and mineral land rent, the economic fundamentals of the royalties are presented, specially that which assures equivalent rent to future generations, being oil a nonrenewable resource. The theoretical framework supports the idea that one way of warranting intergenerational equity is the increase of the production capacity of society, which can be understood as improvement in education and health, that is, investment in human capital. This empirical study used econometric models to evaluate whether royalty revenues have had a significant statistical effect on the social indicators of education and health in the beneficiary municipalities. |
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A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro.Um estudo dos royalties de petróleo: impactos sobre indicadores sociais nos municípios do Rio de Janeiro.RoyaltiesIntergenerational equityHealthEducationRentMunicipalitiesRoyaltiesJustiça intergeracionalSaúdeEducaçãoRendaMunicípiosThe main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the revenues of royalties related to the exploration and production of petroleum and natural gas received by 59 municipalities in the State of Rio de Janeiro, in the period of 1996-2001, on the living conditions of the local population, expressed by social indicators traditionally used in the literature. It also analyzes the changes occurred in the institutional environment involving the oil industry, starting with Law no. 2.004/53 which created Petrobras and oil royalties to Law no. 9.e478/97 (the Petroleum Law) which had, among other consequences, a meaningful increase of the collection of royalties for the municipalities. With emphasis on those revenues, the legal textdefines royalties as a compensatory instrument for the impacts caused by the oil industry.Following this analysis, and based on the theory of economic and mineral land rent, the economic fundamentals of the royalties are presented, specially that which assures equivalent rent to future generations, being oil a nonrenewable resource. The theoretical framework supports the idea that one way of warranting intergenerational equity is the increase of the production capacity of society, which can be understood as improvement in education and health, that is, investment in human capital. This empirical study used econometric models to evaluate whether royalty revenues have had a significant statistical effect on the social indicators of education and health in the beneficiary municipalities.O presente trabalho tem como objetivo central avaliar o impacto das receitas de royalties referentes à exploração e produção de petróleo e gás natural recebidas por 59 municípios fluminenses, no período 1996-2001, sobre as condições de vida da população local, expressas por indicadores sociais tradicionalmente utilizados na literatura. Analisa as mudanças ocorridas no quadro institucional envolvendo a indústria petrolífera, desde a Lei nº 2.004/53, que criou a Petrobras e também instituiu os royalties até a Lei nº 9.478/97, conhecida como a Lei do Petróleo e que teve, entre outras conseqüências, o aumento significativoda arrecadação dos royalties pelos municípios. Dando ênfase às receitas dos municípios, o texto legal define royalties como instrumento compensatório pelos impactos causados pela indústria de petróleo. Em seguida, utilizando-se da teoria sobre renda da terra, mineral e econômica, são buscados os fundamentos econômicos dos royalties, destacando-se o de dar garantias às gerações futuras de obtenção de renda equivalente, por se tratar de um recurso não-renovável. A fundamentação teórica realizada respalda o entendimento de que uma das formas de garantir a justiça intergeracional é por meio do aumento da capacidade produtiva da sociedade, que pode ser traduzida como melhoria de condições nas áreas de educação e saúde, ou seja, investimento em capital humano. Para avaliar se as receitas de royalties têm afetado, de forma estatisticamente significativa, os indicadores sociais de educação e saúde nos municípios beneficiados, é realizado um estudo empírico no qual são utilizados modelos econométricos.Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense2010-05-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76Revista Vértices; Vol. 9 No. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-188Revista Vértices; Vol. 9 Núm. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-188Revista Vértices; v. 9 n. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-1881809-26671415-2843reponame:Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online)instname:Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Campos dos Goytacazesinstacron:IFFluminenseporhttps://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76/65Patrão, Carla Nogueirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-01-25T16:22:02Zoai:ojs.editoraessentia.iff.edu.br:article/76Revistahttps://essentiaeditora.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/PUBhttps://essentiaeditora.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/oaiessentia@iff.edu.br1809-26671415-2843opendoar:2022-01-25T16:22:02Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) - Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Campos dos Goytacazesfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. Um estudo dos royalties de petróleo: impactos sobre indicadores sociais nos municípios do Rio de Janeiro. |
title |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
spellingShingle |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. Patrão, Carla Nogueira Royalties Intergenerational equity Health Education Rent Municipalities Royalties Justiça intergeracional Saúde Educação Renda Municípios |
title_short |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
title_full |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
title_fullStr |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
title_full_unstemmed |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
title_sort |
A study of the royalties of petroleum : impacts on social indicators in the municipalities of Rio de Janeiro. |
author |
Patrão, Carla Nogueira |
author_facet |
Patrão, Carla Nogueira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Patrão, Carla Nogueira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Royalties Intergenerational equity Health Education Rent Municipalities Royalties Justiça intergeracional Saúde Educação Renda Municípios |
topic |
Royalties Intergenerational equity Health Education Rent Municipalities Royalties Justiça intergeracional Saúde Educação Renda Municípios |
description |
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the revenues of royalties related to the exploration and production of petroleum and natural gas received by 59 municipalities in the State of Rio de Janeiro, in the period of 1996-2001, on the living conditions of the local population, expressed by social indicators traditionally used in the literature. It also analyzes the changes occurred in the institutional environment involving the oil industry, starting with Law no. 2.004/53 which created Petrobras and oil royalties to Law no. 9.e478/97 (the Petroleum Law) which had, among other consequences, a meaningful increase of the collection of royalties for the municipalities. With emphasis on those revenues, the legal textdefines royalties as a compensatory instrument for the impacts caused by the oil industry.Following this analysis, and based on the theory of economic and mineral land rent, the economic fundamentals of the royalties are presented, specially that which assures equivalent rent to future generations, being oil a nonrenewable resource. The theoretical framework supports the idea that one way of warranting intergenerational equity is the increase of the production capacity of society, which can be understood as improvement in education and health, that is, investment in human capital. This empirical study used econometric models to evaluate whether royalty revenues have had a significant statistical effect on the social indicators of education and health in the beneficiary municipalities. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-05-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76 |
url |
https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/76/65 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Vértices; Vol. 9 No. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-188 Revista Vértices; Vol. 9 Núm. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-188 Revista Vértices; v. 9 n. 1/3 (2007): Edição comemorativa - 10 anos; 187-188 1809-2667 1415-2843 reponame:Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) instname:Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Campos dos Goytacazes instacron:IFFluminense |
instname_str |
Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Campos dos Goytacazes |
instacron_str |
IFFluminense |
institution |
IFFluminense |
reponame_str |
Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) |
collection |
Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Vértices (Campos dos Goitacazes. Online) - Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Campos dos Goytacazes |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
essentia@iff.edu.br |
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