EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Honorato dos Santos, Heleodório, dos Santos Oliveira, Leonardo, da Silva Leandro, Leonardo, Miranda Machado, Ruri, Candido Laurentino, Gilberto, Cirilo-Sousa, Maria Socorro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Holos
Texto Completo: http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928
Resumo: The present study aimed to analyze the effect of 24 weeks of AT with RFS on muscle activation and strength in overweight elderly women with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Thirty elderly women [66 (5) years] were randomly assigned to one of three interventions: CAM (moderate-intensity walking), CAM+RFS (low-intensity walking with RFS), or RFS (RFS alone). Muscle activation (EMGS) and knee flexor and extensor strength were measured, respectively, by surface electromyography and dynamometry, pre-intervention and after 12 and 24 weeks. Knee extensor EMGs and knee flexor strength increased similarly across all interventions at 24 weeks (p<0.05). A moderate effect size (ES, Cohen’s d) was observed in knee extensor EMGs (ES=0.65) for CAM+RFS compared to CAM. The ESs for knee flexor strength were −0.86 and −0.69, respectively for RFS and CAM+RFS compared to CAM. Therefore, interventions based on the RFS method showed similar strength gains, however, elderly women can achieve long-term neuromuscular gains over 24 weeks.  
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spelling EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL EFICÁCIA DE 24 SEMANAS DE CAMINHADA COM RESTRIÇÃO DO FLUXO SANGUÍNEO NA ATIVAÇÃO E FORÇA MUSCULAR EM IDOSAS COM SOBREPESO E OSTEOPOROSE: UM ENSAIO CLÍNICO RANDOMIZADOAgingAerobic exerciseVascular occlusionElectromyographyEnvelhecimentoExercício aeróbicoOclusão vascularEletromiografiaThe present study aimed to analyze the effect of 24 weeks of AT with RFS on muscle activation and strength in overweight elderly women with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Thirty elderly women [66 (5) years] were randomly assigned to one of three interventions: CAM (moderate-intensity walking), CAM+RFS (low-intensity walking with RFS), or RFS (RFS alone). Muscle activation (EMGS) and knee flexor and extensor strength were measured, respectively, by surface electromyography and dynamometry, pre-intervention and after 12 and 24 weeks. Knee extensor EMGs and knee flexor strength increased similarly across all interventions at 24 weeks (p<0.05). A moderate effect size (ES, Cohen’s d) was observed in knee extensor EMGs (ES=0.65) for CAM+RFS compared to CAM. The ESs for knee flexor strength were −0.86 and −0.69, respectively for RFS and CAM+RFS compared to CAM. Therefore, interventions based on the RFS method showed similar strength gains, however, elderly women can achieve long-term neuromuscular gains over 24 weeks.  O presente estudo objetivou analisar o efeito de 24 semanas de TA com RFS na ativação e força muscular de idosas com excesso de peso e osteopenia/osteoporose. Trinta mulheres idosas [66 (5) anos] foram aleatoriamente designadas para uma das três intervenções: CAM (caminhada de intensidade moderada), CAM+RFS (caminhada de baixa intensidade com RFS) ou RFS (RFS sozinho). A ativação muscular (EMGS) e a força dos flexores e extensores do joelho foram mensuradas, respectivamente, por eletromiografia de superfície e dinamometria, pré-intervenção e após 12 e 24 semanas. O EMGs dos extensores do joelho e a força dos flexores do joelho aumentaram de forma semelhante em todas as intervenções em 24 semanas (p<0,05). Um tamanho de efeito moderado (ES, Cohen’s d) foi observado na EMGs dos extensores do joelho (ES= 0,65) para o CAM+RFS em comparação com o CAM. Os ESs para a força dos flexores do joelho foram −0,86 e −0,69, respectivamente para RFS e CAM+RFS em comparação com CAM.  Portanto, as intervenções baseadas no método de RFS apresentaram ganhos de força semelhantes, no entanto, mulheres idosas podem alcançar ganhos neuromusculares de longo prazo ao longo de 24 semanas.Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte2023-12-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextoapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/1592810.15628/holos.2023.15928HOLOS; v. 6 n. 39 (2023): v.6 (2023)1807-1600reponame:Holosinstname:Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)instacron:IFRNporenghttp://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928/3902http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928/3903Brazil, 2023Brasil, 2023https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTeixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni Honorato dos Santos, Heleodório dos Santos Oliveira, Leonardo da Silva Leandro, LeonardoMiranda Machado, RuriCandido Laurentino, Gilberto Cirilo-Sousa, Maria Socorro 2023-12-29T23:02:38Zoai:holos.ifrn.edu.br:article/15928Revistahttp://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOSPUBhttp://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/oaiholos@ifrn.edu.br||jyp.leite@ifrn.edu.br||propi@ifrn.edu.br1807-16001518-1634opendoar:2023-12-29T23:02:38Holos - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
EFICÁCIA DE 24 SEMANAS DE CAMINHADA COM RESTRIÇÃO DO FLUXO SANGUÍNEO NA ATIVAÇÃO E FORÇA MUSCULAR EM IDOSAS COM SOBREPESO E OSTEOPOROSE: UM ENSAIO CLÍNICO RANDOMIZADO
title EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
spellingShingle EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
Teixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni
Aging
Aerobic exercise
Vascular occlusion
Electromyography
Envelhecimento
Exercício aeróbico
Oclusão vascular
Eletromiografia
title_short EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_full EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_fullStr EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_sort EFFECTIVENESS OF 24 WEEKS OF WALKING WITH RESTRICTED BLOOD FLOW ON MUSCLE ACTIVATION AND STRENGTH IN OVERWEIGHT ELDERLY WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS: : A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL
author Teixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni
author_facet Teixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni
Honorato dos Santos, Heleodório
dos Santos Oliveira, Leonardo
da Silva Leandro, Leonardo
Miranda Machado, Ruri
Candido Laurentino, Gilberto
Cirilo-Sousa, Maria Socorro
author_role author
author2 Honorato dos Santos, Heleodório
dos Santos Oliveira, Leonardo
da Silva Leandro, Leonardo
Miranda Machado, Ruri
Candido Laurentino, Gilberto
Cirilo-Sousa, Maria Socorro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira Bittar, Dra. Simoni
Honorato dos Santos, Heleodório
dos Santos Oliveira, Leonardo
da Silva Leandro, Leonardo
Miranda Machado, Ruri
Candido Laurentino, Gilberto
Cirilo-Sousa, Maria Socorro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aging
Aerobic exercise
Vascular occlusion
Electromyography
Envelhecimento
Exercício aeróbico
Oclusão vascular
Eletromiografia
topic Aging
Aerobic exercise
Vascular occlusion
Electromyography
Envelhecimento
Exercício aeróbico
Oclusão vascular
Eletromiografia
description The present study aimed to analyze the effect of 24 weeks of AT with RFS on muscle activation and strength in overweight elderly women with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Thirty elderly women [66 (5) years] were randomly assigned to one of three interventions: CAM (moderate-intensity walking), CAM+RFS (low-intensity walking with RFS), or RFS (RFS alone). Muscle activation (EMGS) and knee flexor and extensor strength were measured, respectively, by surface electromyography and dynamometry, pre-intervention and after 12 and 24 weeks. Knee extensor EMGs and knee flexor strength increased similarly across all interventions at 24 weeks (p<0.05). A moderate effect size (ES, Cohen’s d) was observed in knee extensor EMGs (ES=0.65) for CAM+RFS compared to CAM. The ESs for knee flexor strength were −0.86 and −0.69, respectively for RFS and CAM+RFS compared to CAM. Therefore, interventions based on the RFS method showed similar strength gains, however, elderly women can achieve long-term neuromuscular gains over 24 weeks.  
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928
10.15628/holos.2023.15928
url http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928
identifier_str_mv 10.15628/holos.2023.15928
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928/3902
http://www2.ifrn.edu.br/ojs/index.php/HOLOS/article/view/15928/3903
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil, 2023
Brasil, 2023
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv HOLOS; v. 6 n. 39 (2023): v.6 (2023)
1807-1600
reponame:Holos
instname:Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)
instacron:IFRN
instname_str Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)
instacron_str IFRN
institution IFRN
reponame_str Holos
collection Holos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Holos - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv holos@ifrn.edu.br||jyp.leite@ifrn.edu.br||propi@ifrn.edu.br
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