In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Einstein (São Paulo) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100251 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective To compare in-hospital outcomes between small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm neonates who needed intensive care. Methods A retrospective cohort study with preterm newborns, from January to December 2017. The results are presented as median, frequency, and odds ratio. Numerical variables were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Categorical variables were compared using the χ2 test. We considered p<0.05 as significant. Results Out of 129 preterm newborns included, 20.9% were small-for-gestational-age. Median gestational age was 31 2/7 weeks, birthweight was 1,450g, and length of hospital stay was 39 days. Preterm small-for-gestational-age newborns presented a higher chance of peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (odds ratio of 3.23; p=0.02), retinopathy of prematurity (odds ratio of 2.78 p=0.02), patent ductus arteriosus (odds ratio of 2.50; p=0.04) and a lower chance of presumptive early-onset sepsis (odds ratio of 0.37; p=0.03). Conclusion Preterm small-for-gestational-age neonates were associated with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage, retinopathy of prematurity and patent ductus arteriosus. This emphasizes the need of special care for these neonates. |
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In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort studyInfant, prematureInfant newbornInfant, small for gestational ageRetinopathy of prematurityEnterocolitis, necrotizingInfant, premature, diseasesCritical careABSTRACT Objective To compare in-hospital outcomes between small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm neonates who needed intensive care. Methods A retrospective cohort study with preterm newborns, from January to December 2017. The results are presented as median, frequency, and odds ratio. Numerical variables were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Categorical variables were compared using the χ2 test. We considered p<0.05 as significant. Results Out of 129 preterm newborns included, 20.9% were small-for-gestational-age. Median gestational age was 31 2/7 weeks, birthweight was 1,450g, and length of hospital stay was 39 days. Preterm small-for-gestational-age newborns presented a higher chance of peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (odds ratio of 3.23; p=0.02), retinopathy of prematurity (odds ratio of 2.78 p=0.02), patent ductus arteriosus (odds ratio of 2.50; p=0.04) and a lower chance of presumptive early-onset sepsis (odds ratio of 0.37; p=0.03). Conclusion Preterm small-for-gestational-age neonates were associated with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage, retinopathy of prematurity and patent ductus arteriosus. This emphasizes the need of special care for these neonates.Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100251einstein (São Paulo) v.20 2022reponame:Einstein (São Paulo)instname:Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE)instacron:IIEPAE10.31744/einstein_journal/2022ao6781info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta,Lo-Ruama PereiraCosta,Gleise Aparecida MoraesValete,Cristina Ortiz SobrinhoMachado,José Kleber KobolSilva,Mariliza Henrique daeng2022-05-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1679-45082022000100251Revistahttps://journal.einstein.br/pt-br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@einstein.br2317-63851679-4508opendoar:2022-05-12T00:00Einstein (São Paulo) - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
title |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
spellingShingle |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study Costa,Lo-Ruama Pereira Infant, premature Infant newborn Infant, small for gestational age Retinopathy of prematurity Enterocolitis, necrotizing Infant, premature, diseases Critical care |
title_short |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
title_full |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
title_fullStr |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
title_full_unstemmed |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
title_sort |
In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study |
author |
Costa,Lo-Ruama Pereira |
author_facet |
Costa,Lo-Ruama Pereira Costa,Gleise Aparecida Moraes Valete,Cristina Ortiz Sobrinho Machado,José Kleber Kobol Silva,Mariliza Henrique da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa,Gleise Aparecida Moraes Valete,Cristina Ortiz Sobrinho Machado,José Kleber Kobol Silva,Mariliza Henrique da |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa,Lo-Ruama Pereira Costa,Gleise Aparecida Moraes Valete,Cristina Ortiz Sobrinho Machado,José Kleber Kobol Silva,Mariliza Henrique da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Infant, premature Infant newborn Infant, small for gestational age Retinopathy of prematurity Enterocolitis, necrotizing Infant, premature, diseases Critical care |
topic |
Infant, premature Infant newborn Infant, small for gestational age Retinopathy of prematurity Enterocolitis, necrotizing Infant, premature, diseases Critical care |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To compare in-hospital outcomes between small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm neonates who needed intensive care. Methods A retrospective cohort study with preterm newborns, from January to December 2017. The results are presented as median, frequency, and odds ratio. Numerical variables were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Categorical variables were compared using the χ2 test. We considered p<0.05 as significant. Results Out of 129 preterm newborns included, 20.9% were small-for-gestational-age. Median gestational age was 31 2/7 weeks, birthweight was 1,450g, and length of hospital stay was 39 days. Preterm small-for-gestational-age newborns presented a higher chance of peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (odds ratio of 3.23; p=0.02), retinopathy of prematurity (odds ratio of 2.78 p=0.02), patent ductus arteriosus (odds ratio of 2.50; p=0.04) and a lower chance of presumptive early-onset sepsis (odds ratio of 0.37; p=0.03). Conclusion Preterm small-for-gestational-age neonates were associated with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage, retinopathy of prematurity and patent ductus arteriosus. This emphasizes the need of special care for these neonates. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100251 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100251 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.31744/einstein_journal/2022ao6781 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
einstein (São Paulo) v.20 2022 reponame:Einstein (São Paulo) instname:Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) instacron:IIEPAE |
instname_str |
Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) |
instacron_str |
IIEPAE |
institution |
IIEPAE |
reponame_str |
Einstein (São Paulo) |
collection |
Einstein (São Paulo) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Einstein (São Paulo) - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@einstein.br |
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1752129911070392320 |