Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por eng |
| Título da fonte: | Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
| Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999 |
Resumo: | The objective was to analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics with the development of physical physical disabilities of grades 1 and 2 in people diagnosed with leprosy in Paraíba, Brazil. It’s an ecological study, population-based, which had the 223 municipalities at the Center of Chronic and Neglected Diseases/Leprosy belonging to the Health Surveillance Executive Management of Health Department of Paraíba State in June 2021, after extraction from the Notifiable Diseases Information System. The database gathered 2,468 new cases of leprosy registered in the period from 2016 to 2020. The probability of a person diagnosed with leprosy developing physical disability 1 or 2 is greater in males, aged 15 or over, formal education less than or equal to nine years, operational classification multibacillary, with more than five lesions and more than one affected nerve, in addition to positive bacilloscopy. Health education policies are strongly recommended in order to improve the knowledge of professionals and the community. Approaches about leprosy, early diagnosis, active search, surveillance and follow-up of cases and their contacts, in addition to physical disabilities, especially for people who are more vulnerable to develop them, are fundamental. |
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Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, BrazilCaracterísticas sociodemográficas y epidemiológicas relacionadas con el grado de discapacidad física en la lepra en el estado de Paraíba, BrasilCaracterísticas sociodemográficas e epidemiológicas relacionadas ao grau de incapacidade física em hanseníase no estado da Paraíba, BrasilHanseníasePessoas com DeficiênciaAtenção Primária à SaúdeEpidemiologiaPerfil de SaúdeLeprosyDisabled PersonsPrimary Health CareEpidemiologyHealth ProfileLepraPersonas con DiscapacidadAtención Primaria de SaludEpidemiologíaPerfil de SaludThe objective was to analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics with the development of physical physical disabilities of grades 1 and 2 in people diagnosed with leprosy in Paraíba, Brazil. It’s an ecological study, population-based, which had the 223 municipalities at the Center of Chronic and Neglected Diseases/Leprosy belonging to the Health Surveillance Executive Management of Health Department of Paraíba State in June 2021, after extraction from the Notifiable Diseases Information System. The database gathered 2,468 new cases of leprosy registered in the period from 2016 to 2020. The probability of a person diagnosed with leprosy developing physical disability 1 or 2 is greater in males, aged 15 or over, formal education less than or equal to nine years, operational classification multibacillary, with more than five lesions and more than one affected nerve, in addition to positive bacilloscopy. Health education policies are strongly recommended in order to improve the knowledge of professionals and the community. Approaches about leprosy, early diagnosis, active search, surveillance and follow-up of cases and their contacts, in addition to physical disabilities, especially for people who are more vulnerable to develop them, are fundamental.El objetivo fue analizar la asociación entre características sociodemográficas y clínicas con el desarrollo de discapacidad física grados 1 y 2 en personas diagnosticadas con lepra en Paraíba, Brasil. Estudio ecológico, de base poblacional, que tuvo como unidades de análisis los 223 municipios del estado. Los datos fueron recolectados en el Núcleo de Enfermedades Crónicas y Desatendidas/Lepra, perteneciente a la Dirección Ejecutiva de Vigilancia en Salud de la Secretaría de Salud del estado de Paraíba en junio de 2021, después de la extracción del Sistema Nacional de Información para Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria. La base de datos reunió 2.468 nuevos casos de lepra registrados en el período de 2016 a 2020. La probabilidad de que una persona diagnosticada con lepra desarrolle discapacidad física 1 o 2 es mayor en personas del sexo masculino, de 15 años o más, estudio formal menor o igual a nueve años, clasificación operacional multibacilar, con más de cinco lesiones y más de un nervio afectado, además de una baciloscopía positiva. Se recomiendan fuertemente las políticas de educación en salud para mejorar el conocimiento de los profesionales y de la comunidad. El abordaje de la lepra, el diagnóstico precoz, la búsqueda activa, la vigilancia y el seguimiento de los casos y sus contactos, además de las discapacidades físicas, especialmente para las personas más vulnerables a desarrollarlas, son fundamentales.Objetivou-se analisar a associação entre características sociodemográficas e clínicas com o desenvolvimento dos graus de incapacidades físicas 1 ou 2 em pessoas com diagnóstico de hanseníase na Paraíba, Brasil. Estudo ecológico, de base populacional, que teve como unidades de análises os 223 municípios do estado. Os dados foram coletados no Núcleo de Doenças Crônicas e Negligenciadas/Hanseníase, pertencente à Gerência Executiva de Vigilância em Saúde da Secretaria de Saúde do estado da Paraíba em junho de 2021, após extração do Sistema de Informação Nacional de Agravos de Notificação. O banco de dados reuniu 2.468 casos novos de hanseníase registrados no período de 2016 a 2020. A chance de uma pessoa diagnosticada com hanseníase desenvolver a incapacidade física 1 ou 2 é maior nas pessoas de sexo masculino, com 15 anos ou mais, estudo formal menor ou igual a nove anos, classificação operacional multibacilar, com mais de cinco lesões e mais de um nervo afetado, além de baciloscopia positiva. Políticas de educação em saúde são fortemente recomendadas no intuito de melhorar o conhecimento dos profissionais e da comunidade. Abordagens sobre a hanseníase, diagnóstico precoce, busca ativa, vigilância e acompanhamento dos casos e de seus contatos, além das incapacidades físicas, em especial para pessoas de maior vulnerabilidade a desenvolvê-las, são fundamentais.Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo2023-07-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/3899910.47878/hi.2023.v48.38999Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 48 (2023); 1-15Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 48 (2023); 1-151982-5161reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)instacron:ILSLporenghttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999/37183https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999/37834Copyright (c) 2023 Gerlane Cristinne Bertino Véras, Luiz Henrique da Silva, Wagner Maciel Sarmento, Ronei Marcos de Moraes, Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira, Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira Soareshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVéras, Gerlane Cristinne BertinoSilva, Luiz Henrique daSarmento, Wagner MacielMoraes, Ronei Marcos deOliveira, Simone Helena dos SantosSoares, Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira2023-12-15T17:07:47Zoai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/38999Revistahttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologiaPRIhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/oaihansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br1982-51610100-3283opendoar:2023-12-15T17:07:47Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil Características sociodemográficas y epidemiológicas relacionadas con el grado de discapacidad física en la lepra en el estado de Paraíba, Brasil Características sociodemográficas e epidemiológicas relacionadas ao grau de incapacidade física em hanseníase no estado da Paraíba, Brasil |
| title |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil Véras, Gerlane Cristinne Bertino Hanseníase Pessoas com Deficiência Atenção Primária à Saúde Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Leprosy Disabled Persons Primary Health Care Epidemiology Health Profile Lepra Personas con Discapacidad Atención Primaria de Salud Epidemiología Perfil de Salud |
| title_short |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| title_full |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| title_sort |
Sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics related to the degree of physical disability in leprosy in the state of Paraíba, Brazil |
| author |
Véras, Gerlane Cristinne Bertino |
| author_facet |
Véras, Gerlane Cristinne Bertino Silva, Luiz Henrique da Sarmento, Wagner Maciel Moraes, Ronei Marcos de Oliveira, Simone Helena dos Santos Soares, Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Silva, Luiz Henrique da Sarmento, Wagner Maciel Moraes, Ronei Marcos de Oliveira, Simone Helena dos Santos Soares, Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Véras, Gerlane Cristinne Bertino Silva, Luiz Henrique da Sarmento, Wagner Maciel Moraes, Ronei Marcos de Oliveira, Simone Helena dos Santos Soares, Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hanseníase Pessoas com Deficiência Atenção Primária à Saúde Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Leprosy Disabled Persons Primary Health Care Epidemiology Health Profile Lepra Personas con Discapacidad Atención Primaria de Salud Epidemiología Perfil de Salud |
| topic |
Hanseníase Pessoas com Deficiência Atenção Primária à Saúde Epidemiologia Perfil de Saúde Leprosy Disabled Persons Primary Health Care Epidemiology Health Profile Lepra Personas con Discapacidad Atención Primaria de Salud Epidemiología Perfil de Salud |
| description |
The objective was to analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics with the development of physical physical disabilities of grades 1 and 2 in people diagnosed with leprosy in Paraíba, Brazil. It’s an ecological study, population-based, which had the 223 municipalities at the Center of Chronic and Neglected Diseases/Leprosy belonging to the Health Surveillance Executive Management of Health Department of Paraíba State in June 2021, after extraction from the Notifiable Diseases Information System. The database gathered 2,468 new cases of leprosy registered in the period from 2016 to 2020. The probability of a person diagnosed with leprosy developing physical disability 1 or 2 is greater in males, aged 15 or over, formal education less than or equal to nine years, operational classification multibacillary, with more than five lesions and more than one affected nerve, in addition to positive bacilloscopy. Health education policies are strongly recommended in order to improve the knowledge of professionals and the community. Approaches about leprosy, early diagnosis, active search, surveillance and follow-up of cases and their contacts, in addition to physical disabilities, especially for people who are more vulnerable to develop them, are fundamental. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-18 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999 10.47878/hi.2023.v48.38999 |
| url |
https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.47878/hi.2023.v48.38999 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
| language |
por eng |
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https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999/37183 https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/38999/37834 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo |
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Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo |
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Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 48 (2023); 1-15 Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 48 (2023); 1-15 1982-5161 reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) instacron:ILSL |
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Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) |
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ILSL |
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ILSL |
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Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
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Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
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Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) |
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hansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br |
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