Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freire,Jacielma de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Schuch,Jaqueline Bohrer, Miranda,Mariana Freire de, Roglio,Vinícius Serafini, Tanajura,Helita, Victa,Ana Gabriela Lima Bispo de, Diemen,Lisia von
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000500945
Resumo: Abstract Objectives: to calculate the prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in pregnant women at a public maternity hospital in Salvador. Methods: this descriptive, cross-sectional study retrospectively collected data from compulsory notifications and medical records of pregnant women with STI seen at a maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil between 2014 and 2017 (n = 520). Prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births were estimated for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, and syphilis. Associations between STI and other clinical and sociodemographic variables were investigated. Results: most pregnant women were born and resided in Salvador, presented a mean age of 26.4 years, self-reported mixed-race and had unplanned pregnancies. Prevalence and rates per 1,000 live births were, respectively: 0.26% and 3.39 for hepatitis B, 0.06% and 0.79 for hepatitis C, 0.47% and 6.23 for HIV, and 2.46% and 32.2 for syphilis. Conclusion: higher prevalence and rates of infection per 1,000 live births were seen at the maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil compared to official data provided by the Brazilian government, notably with regard to HIV and syphilis. The appropriate epidemiological notification of STI, especially in pregnant women, enables the elaboration of effective preventive strategies incorporating specific sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
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spelling Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in SalvadorPregnancyViral hepatitisHIVSyphilisSexually transmitted infectionsAbstract Objectives: to calculate the prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in pregnant women at a public maternity hospital in Salvador. Methods: this descriptive, cross-sectional study retrospectively collected data from compulsory notifications and medical records of pregnant women with STI seen at a maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil between 2014 and 2017 (n = 520). Prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births were estimated for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, and syphilis. Associations between STI and other clinical and sociodemographic variables were investigated. Results: most pregnant women were born and resided in Salvador, presented a mean age of 26.4 years, self-reported mixed-race and had unplanned pregnancies. Prevalence and rates per 1,000 live births were, respectively: 0.26% and 3.39 for hepatitis B, 0.06% and 0.79 for hepatitis C, 0.47% and 6.23 for HIV, and 2.46% and 32.2 for syphilis. Conclusion: higher prevalence and rates of infection per 1,000 live births were seen at the maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil compared to official data provided by the Brazilian government, notably with regard to HIV and syphilis. The appropriate epidemiological notification of STI, especially in pregnant women, enables the elaboration of effective preventive strategies incorporating specific sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira2021-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000500945Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.21 n.3 2021reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)instacron:IMIPFF10.1590/1806-93042021000300012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreire,Jacielma de OliveiraSchuch,Jaqueline BohrerMiranda,Mariana Freire deRoglio,Vinícius SerafiniTanajura,HelitaVicta,Ana Gabriela Lima Bispo deDiemen,Lisia voneng2021-10-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1519-38292021000500945Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbsmihttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@imip.org.br1806-93041519-3829opendoar:2021-10-21T00:00Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
title Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
spellingShingle Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
Freire,Jacielma de Oliveira
Pregnancy
Viral hepatitis
HIV
Syphilis
Sexually transmitted infections
title_short Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
title_full Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
title_fullStr Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
title_sort Prevalence of HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C in pregnant women at a maternity hospital in Salvador
author Freire,Jacielma de Oliveira
author_facet Freire,Jacielma de Oliveira
Schuch,Jaqueline Bohrer
Miranda,Mariana Freire de
Roglio,Vinícius Serafini
Tanajura,Helita
Victa,Ana Gabriela Lima Bispo de
Diemen,Lisia von
author_role author
author2 Schuch,Jaqueline Bohrer
Miranda,Mariana Freire de
Roglio,Vinícius Serafini
Tanajura,Helita
Victa,Ana Gabriela Lima Bispo de
Diemen,Lisia von
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freire,Jacielma de Oliveira
Schuch,Jaqueline Bohrer
Miranda,Mariana Freire de
Roglio,Vinícius Serafini
Tanajura,Helita
Victa,Ana Gabriela Lima Bispo de
Diemen,Lisia von
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Pregnancy
Viral hepatitis
HIV
Syphilis
Sexually transmitted infections
topic Pregnancy
Viral hepatitis
HIV
Syphilis
Sexually transmitted infections
description Abstract Objectives: to calculate the prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in pregnant women at a public maternity hospital in Salvador. Methods: this descriptive, cross-sectional study retrospectively collected data from compulsory notifications and medical records of pregnant women with STI seen at a maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil between 2014 and 2017 (n = 520). Prevalence and rate per 1,000 live births were estimated for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, and syphilis. Associations between STI and other clinical and sociodemographic variables were investigated. Results: most pregnant women were born and resided in Salvador, presented a mean age of 26.4 years, self-reported mixed-race and had unplanned pregnancies. Prevalence and rates per 1,000 live births were, respectively: 0.26% and 3.39 for hepatitis B, 0.06% and 0.79 for hepatitis C, 0.47% and 6.23 for HIV, and 2.46% and 32.2 for syphilis. Conclusion: higher prevalence and rates of infection per 1,000 live births were seen at the maternity hospital in northeastern Brazil compared to official data provided by the Brazilian government, notably with regard to HIV and syphilis. The appropriate epidemiological notification of STI, especially in pregnant women, enables the elaboration of effective preventive strategies incorporating specific sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000500945
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292021000500945
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1806-93042021000300012
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.21 n.3 2021
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)
instacron:IMIPFF
instname_str Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)
instacron_str IMIPFF
institution IMIPFF
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista@imip.org.br
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