Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1921 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to identify what nursing actions were taken at basic health units of a city in São Paulo state, Brazil, in terms of risk factors, preventive measures, early detection mechanisms, treatment and rehabilitation of cancer. Data revealed that nurses accomplish a series of activities related to preventive measures associated with the presence of risk factors, in the different phases of the cancer control process. These activities can be part of programs or campaigns or can be resultant from nurses' own initiative. Among the intervees, 86.4% declared that there exists some kind of program. 71.2% affirmed they participated in health campaigns for cancer prevention. Nurses' own initiatives included: educational activities -77% (prevention and health promotion groups, orientation before and after medical appointments, home visits) and nursing appointments - 36%, including Pap smears and breast exams. 57% of the interviewees affirm they perform cancer treatment or rehabilitation actions. 60% did not perform pain management interventions. This study disclosed that nurses only partially practice cancer control activities and that they receive information on some types of cancer from public institutions. They are aware of their role in health teams to collaborate in cancer control activities. Although they belie theycould further elaborate the activities they perform, which are guaranteed by their professional exercise. Nursing professionals display this perception and emphasize the need to fulfill prevention activities,, including specific support material. |
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Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo stateAções de enfermagem para combate ao câncer desenvolvidas em unidades básicas de saúde de um município do estado de São PauloEnfermagemNeoplasiasPrevenção & controleDetecção precoceFatores de riscoTerapiaReabilitaçãoNursingNeoplasmsPrevention & controlEarly detectionRisk factorsTherapyRehabilitationThis study aimed to identify what nursing actions were taken at basic health units of a city in São Paulo state, Brazil, in terms of risk factors, preventive measures, early detection mechanisms, treatment and rehabilitation of cancer. Data revealed that nurses accomplish a series of activities related to preventive measures associated with the presence of risk factors, in the different phases of the cancer control process. These activities can be part of programs or campaigns or can be resultant from nurses' own initiative. Among the intervees, 86.4% declared that there exists some kind of program. 71.2% affirmed they participated in health campaigns for cancer prevention. Nurses' own initiatives included: educational activities -77% (prevention and health promotion groups, orientation before and after medical appointments, home visits) and nursing appointments - 36%, including Pap smears and breast exams. 57% of the interviewees affirm they perform cancer treatment or rehabilitation actions. 60% did not perform pain management interventions. This study disclosed that nurses only partially practice cancer control activities and that they receive information on some types of cancer from public institutions. They are aware of their role in health teams to collaborate in cancer control activities. Although they belie theycould further elaborate the activities they perform, which are guaranteed by their professional exercise. Nursing professionals display this perception and emphasize the need to fulfill prevention activities,, including specific support material.Buscou-se identificar as ações de enfermagem, em relação a fatores de risco, medidas preventivas, mecanismos de detecção precoce, tratamento e reabilitação do câncer, realizadas nas unidades básicas de saúde de um município paulista. Relacionadas às medidas preventivas associadas aos fatores de risco do câncer, foram observadas as ações envolvidas em programas, campanhas e aquelas por iniciativa própria do enfermeiro. Foi observado que 86,4% dos sujeitos disseram existir algum tipo de programa. Dos entrevistados, 71,2% afirmaram ter participado das campanhas de saúde para prevenção do câncer e ainda as ações realizadas por iniciativa própria dos profissionais compreendem: atividades educativas 77% (grupos de prevenção e promoção da saúde, orientações na pré e pós-consulta médica, visitas domiciliares), consultas de enfermagem 36%, abrangendo realização de exame Papanicolau e exame das mamas. Sobre as ações voltadas para o tratamento ou processo de reabilitação 57% dos entrevistados afirmaram realizar essas atividades. As intervenções para o manejo da dor não foram realizadas por 60% dos entrevistados. Com este estudo pode-se perceber que o enfermeiro pratica parcialmente ações para o controle do câncer, dispõe de informações fornecidas pelos órgãos ministeriais e secretarias estaduais para alguns tipos de câncer; tem consciência de seu papel na equipe de saúde para atuar junto à população no controle dessa doença embora pudesse complementar o conjunto de atividades que desenvolve e lhe são asseguradas no exercício profissional. Tal percepção é sentida pelos profissionais que ressaltam a necessidade de complementação dessas atividades utilizando inclusive materiais para apoio destas.INCA2005-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/192110.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2005v51n4.1921Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 51 No. 4 (2005): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 297-303Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 51 Núm. 4 (2005): oct./nov./dic.; 297-303Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 51 n. 4 (2005): out./nov./dez.; 297-3032176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1921/1167Carvalho, Emilia Campos deTonani, MarcelaBarbosa, Juliano Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-29T20:29:29Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1921Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:29:29Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state Ações de enfermagem para combate ao câncer desenvolvidas em unidades básicas de saúde de um município do estado de São Paulo |
title |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
spellingShingle |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state Carvalho, Emilia Campos de Enfermagem Neoplasias Prevenção & controle Detecção precoce Fatores de risco Terapia Reabilitação Nursing Neoplasms Prevention & control Early detection Risk factors Therapy Rehabilitation |
title_short |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
title_full |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
title_fullStr |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
title_sort |
Nursing actions against cancer in basic health units of a city in São Paulo state |
author |
Carvalho, Emilia Campos de |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Emilia Campos de Tonani, Marcela Barbosa, Juliano Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tonani, Marcela Barbosa, Juliano Silva |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Emilia Campos de Tonani, Marcela Barbosa, Juliano Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Enfermagem Neoplasias Prevenção & controle Detecção precoce Fatores de risco Terapia Reabilitação Nursing Neoplasms Prevention & control Early detection Risk factors Therapy Rehabilitation |
topic |
Enfermagem Neoplasias Prevenção & controle Detecção precoce Fatores de risco Terapia Reabilitação Nursing Neoplasms Prevention & control Early detection Risk factors Therapy Rehabilitation |
description |
This study aimed to identify what nursing actions were taken at basic health units of a city in São Paulo state, Brazil, in terms of risk factors, preventive measures, early detection mechanisms, treatment and rehabilitation of cancer. Data revealed that nurses accomplish a series of activities related to preventive measures associated with the presence of risk factors, in the different phases of the cancer control process. These activities can be part of programs or campaigns or can be resultant from nurses' own initiative. Among the intervees, 86.4% declared that there exists some kind of program. 71.2% affirmed they participated in health campaigns for cancer prevention. Nurses' own initiatives included: educational activities -77% (prevention and health promotion groups, orientation before and after medical appointments, home visits) and nursing appointments - 36%, including Pap smears and breast exams. 57% of the interviewees affirm they perform cancer treatment or rehabilitation actions. 60% did not perform pain management interventions. This study disclosed that nurses only partially practice cancer control activities and that they receive information on some types of cancer from public institutions. They are aware of their role in health teams to collaborate in cancer control activities. Although they belie theycould further elaborate the activities they perform, which are guaranteed by their professional exercise. Nursing professionals display this perception and emphasize the need to fulfill prevention activities,, including specific support material. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-12-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1921 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2005v51n4.1921 |
url |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1921 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2005v51n4.1921 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1921/1167 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 51 No. 4 (2005): Oct./Nov./Dec.; 297-303 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 51 Núm. 4 (2005): oct./nov./dic.; 297-303 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 51 n. 4 (2005): out./nov./dez.; 297-303 2176-9745 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) instacron:INCA |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
instacron_str |
INCA |
institution |
INCA |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbc@inca.gov.br |
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1797042248814166016 |