Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The increase of the older population and the prevalence of cancer in these individuals bring up the emergence of studies able to expand the debate about the effects of exercise in oncological patients.Objective: To verify the effects of aerobic, resisted, and combined physical exercise in older individuals diagnosed with cancer. Method: Integrative review carried out in the databases PubMed, PEDro, SciELO, betweenNovember 2022 and March 2023. The following key words were used: physical exercise, physical training, older, older individuals in Portuguese and in English. The inclusion criteria were articles addressing older than 60 years individuals or more diagnosed with cancer, in pharmacologicaltreatment or not, who performed aerobic, resistive or combined physical exercises. In total, 318 articles were found, seven of which met the inclusion criteria. Results: The studies included evaluated the effects of a combined exercise program, comprising aerobic and resistive exercise protocols. It was possible to verify that the practice of physical exercises produced positive effects in the population, with better functional capacity and physical performance of those diagnosed with cancer. Conclusion: An analysis of the studies allowed to conclude that aerobic and resistive physical exercisesare beneficial for older patients diagnosed with cancer, improving their functional capacity, mostly. |
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Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative ReviewEfectos del Ejercicio Físico en Ancianos con Diagnóstico de Cáncer: Revisión Integradora de la LiteraturaEfeitos do Exercício Físico no Idoso com Diagnóstico de Câncer: Revisão Integrativa da LiteraturaSaúde do idosoExercício FísicoTerapia por ExercícioNeoplasias/ terapiaHealth of the ElderlyExerciseExercise TherapyNeoplasms/therapySalud del AncianoEjercicio FísicoTerapia por EjercicioNeoplasias/ terapia Introduction: The increase of the older population and the prevalence of cancer in these individuals bring up the emergence of studies able to expand the debate about the effects of exercise in oncological patients.Objective: To verify the effects of aerobic, resisted, and combined physical exercise in older individuals diagnosed with cancer. Method: Integrative review carried out in the databases PubMed, PEDro, SciELO, betweenNovember 2022 and March 2023. The following key words were used: physical exercise, physical training, older, older individuals in Portuguese and in English. The inclusion criteria were articles addressing older than 60 years individuals or more diagnosed with cancer, in pharmacologicaltreatment or not, who performed aerobic, resistive or combined physical exercises. In total, 318 articles were found, seven of which met the inclusion criteria. Results: The studies included evaluated the effects of a combined exercise program, comprising aerobic and resistive exercise protocols. It was possible to verify that the practice of physical exercises produced positive effects in the population, with better functional capacity and physical performance of those diagnosed with cancer. Conclusion: An analysis of the studies allowed to conclude that aerobic and resistive physical exercisesare beneficial for older patients diagnosed with cancer, improving their functional capacity, mostly.Introducción: El aumento de la población y la prevalencia del cáncer en esta población refleja el surgimiento de estudios que amplían el debate sobre los dos efectos del ejercicio en pacientes oncológicos. Objetivo: Verificar los efectos del ejercicio físico aeróbico, resistido y combinado en el diagnóstico de cáncer. Método: Revisión integradora realizada en las bases de datosPubMed, PEDro, SciELO entre noviembre de 2022 y marzo de 2023. Foro utilizado como palabras clave: ejercicio físico, entrenamiento físico, personas, personas, cáncer; y sus equivalentes en inglés. Los criterios incluyen ítems que incluyen a niños mayores de 60 años o más, con diagnóstico de cáncer, en tratamiento farmacológico o no, que realicen ejercicios físicos aeróbicos, resistivos o combinados. En total se encontraron 318 artículos, siete de los cuales cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Resultados: Los estudios incluidos evaluaron los efectos de un programa de ejercicio combinado,que comprende protocolos de ejercicio aeróbico y de resistencia. Se pudo comprobar que la práctica de ejercicios físicos produjo efectos positivos enla población, con mejor capacidad funcional y rendimiento físico de los diagnosticados con cáncer. Conclusión: El análisis de dos estudios permitió comprobar que los ejercicios físicos aeróbicos y resistivos son beneficiosos para pacientes sanos diagnosticados con cáncer, mejorando principalmente la capacidad funcional.Introdução: O aumento da população idosa e a prevalência de câncer nessa população trazem a emergência de estudos que ampliem o debate acerca dos efeitos do exercício no paciente oncológico. Objetivo: Verificar os efeitos do exercício físico aeróbico, resistido e combinado em idosos com diagnóstico de câncer. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, PEDro e SciELO, entre novembro de 2022 e março de 2023, além de busca isolada por periódicos da área, publicados entre os anos de 2018 e 2023. Foram utilizadas as palavras-chave: exercício físico, treinamento físico, idoso, pessoa idosa, câncer; e seus equivalentes em inglês. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos que incluíssem idosos com 60 anos ou mais, com diagnóstico de câncer, em tratamento farmacológico ou não, que realizaram exercícios físicos aeróbicos, resistidos ou combinados. No total, foram encontrados 318 artigos, dos quais sete cumpriram os critérios de inclusão. Resultados: Os estudos incluídos avaliaram os efeitos de um programa de exercícios combinados,compreendendo protocolos de exercícios aeróbicos e resistidos. Foi possível verificar que a prática de exercícios físicos produz efeitos positivos nessa população, com melhora da capacidade funcional e desempenho físico de idosos com diagnóstico de câncer. Conclusão: A análise dos estudos permitiu verificar que os exercícios físicos aeróbicos e resistidos são benéficos para o paciente idoso com diagnóstico de câncer, melhorando principalmente a capacidade funcional.INCA2024-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRevisão de literaturaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/451410.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2024v70n1.4514Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 70 No. 1 (2024): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-154514Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 70 Núm. 1 (2024): ene./feb./mar.; e-154514Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 70 n. 1 (2024): jan./fev./mar.; e-1545142176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514/3389https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514/3390Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKemerich, Jhulie Anne PinheiroGiongo, Camila Laís MenegazziPivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto2024-03-27T17:34:02Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/4514Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2024-03-27T17:34:02Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review Efectos del Ejercicio Físico en Ancianos con Diagnóstico de Cáncer: Revisión Integradora de la Literatura Efeitos do Exercício Físico no Idoso com Diagnóstico de Câncer: Revisão Integrativa da Literatura |
title |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
spellingShingle |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review Kemerich, Jhulie Anne Pinheiro Saúde do idoso Exercício Físico Terapia por Exercício Neoplasias/ terapia Health of the Elderly Exercise Exercise Therapy Neoplasms/therapy Salud del Anciano Ejercicio Físico Terapia por Ejercicio Neoplasias/ terapia |
title_short |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
title_full |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
title_fullStr |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
title_sort |
Effects of Physical Exercise in Older Patients with Cancer: Literature Integrative Review |
author |
Kemerich, Jhulie Anne Pinheiro |
author_facet |
Kemerich, Jhulie Anne Pinheiro Giongo, Camila Laís Menegazzi Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Giongo, Camila Laís Menegazzi Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kemerich, Jhulie Anne Pinheiro Giongo, Camila Laís Menegazzi Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Saúde do idoso Exercício Físico Terapia por Exercício Neoplasias/ terapia Health of the Elderly Exercise Exercise Therapy Neoplasms/therapy Salud del Anciano Ejercicio Físico Terapia por Ejercicio Neoplasias/ terapia |
topic |
Saúde do idoso Exercício Físico Terapia por Exercício Neoplasias/ terapia Health of the Elderly Exercise Exercise Therapy Neoplasms/therapy Salud del Anciano Ejercicio Físico Terapia por Ejercicio Neoplasias/ terapia |
description |
Introduction: The increase of the older population and the prevalence of cancer in these individuals bring up the emergence of studies able to expand the debate about the effects of exercise in oncological patients.Objective: To verify the effects of aerobic, resisted, and combined physical exercise in older individuals diagnosed with cancer. Method: Integrative review carried out in the databases PubMed, PEDro, SciELO, betweenNovember 2022 and March 2023. The following key words were used: physical exercise, physical training, older, older individuals in Portuguese and in English. The inclusion criteria were articles addressing older than 60 years individuals or more diagnosed with cancer, in pharmacologicaltreatment or not, who performed aerobic, resistive or combined physical exercises. In total, 318 articles were found, seven of which met the inclusion criteria. Results: The studies included evaluated the effects of a combined exercise program, comprising aerobic and resistive exercise protocols. It was possible to verify that the practice of physical exercises produced positive effects in the population, with better functional capacity and physical performance of those diagnosed with cancer. Conclusion: An analysis of the studies allowed to conclude that aerobic and resistive physical exercisesare beneficial for older patients diagnosed with cancer, improving their functional capacity, mostly. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Revisão de literatura |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2024v70n1.4514 |
url |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2024v70n1.4514 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514/3389 https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/4514/3390 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INCA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 70 No. 1 (2024): Jan./Feb./Mar.; e-154514 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 70 Núm. 1 (2024): ene./feb./mar.; e-154514 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 70 n. 1 (2024): jan./fev./mar.; e-154514 2176-9745 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) instacron:INCA |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
instacron_str |
INCA |
institution |
INCA |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbc@inca.gov.br |
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1797042242019393536 |