Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guimarães, Isabela Garcia da Cunha
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva, Taisa Alves, Jordani, Maísa Tirintan, Alves, Luciene, Luz, Sylvana de Araújo Barros, Braga, Camila Bitu Moreno
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234
Resumo: Introduction: Child cancer has a major impact on public health. The evaluation of body composition by bioelectric impedance provides the values of phase angle, causally related to functional changes in the cell membrane which have been used to evaluate nutritional status and prognosis. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between phase angle and parameters of the nutritional status of pediatric oncologic patients under treatment. Method: Cross-sectional study performed in a public university hospital. The nutritional status was evaluated by weight, height, arm circumference, triceps skin fold, body mass index and arm muscle circumference. The phase angle was determined by bioelectric impedance. Results: 13 patients were included with a mean age of 103.2±39.7 months, 61.5% males with prevalence of leukemia in the diagnoses. It was found that most (53.8%) of the patients were eutrophic. There was a strong correlation of the phase angle with the parameters of lean mass (r=0.923; p=0.000), cellular body mass (r=0.911; p=0.000), extracellular mass (r=0.897; p=0.000) and body weight (r=0.920; p=0.000). Conclusion: Expressive associations between phase angle and other anthropometric indicators were observed, reinforcing the hypothesis that it can anticipate the identification of changes in body composition, allowing early nutritional intervention and better prognosis.
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spelling Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic TreatmentÁngulo de Fase y Estado Nutricional de los Niños Sometidos a Tratamiento AntineoplásicoÂngulo de Fase e Estado Nutricional de Crianças em Tratamento AntineoplásicoNeoplasias/tratamento farmacológicoComposição CorporalImpedância Elétrica/uso terapêuticoEstado NutricionalCriançaNeoplasms/drug therapyBody CompositionElectric Impedance/therapeutic useNutritional StatusChildNeoplasias/tratamiento farmacológicoComposición CorporalImpedancia Eléctrica/uso terapéuticoEstado NutricionalNinõIntroduction: Child cancer has a major impact on public health. The evaluation of body composition by bioelectric impedance provides the values of phase angle, causally related to functional changes in the cell membrane which have been used to evaluate nutritional status and prognosis. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between phase angle and parameters of the nutritional status of pediatric oncologic patients under treatment. Method: Cross-sectional study performed in a public university hospital. The nutritional status was evaluated by weight, height, arm circumference, triceps skin fold, body mass index and arm muscle circumference. The phase angle was determined by bioelectric impedance. Results: 13 patients were included with a mean age of 103.2±39.7 months, 61.5% males with prevalence of leukemia in the diagnoses. It was found that most (53.8%) of the patients were eutrophic. There was a strong correlation of the phase angle with the parameters of lean mass (r=0.923; p=0.000), cellular body mass (r=0.911; p=0.000), extracellular mass (r=0.897; p=0.000) and body weight (r=0.920; p=0.000). Conclusion: Expressive associations between phase angle and other anthropometric indicators were observed, reinforcing the hypothesis that it can anticipate the identification of changes in body composition, allowing early nutritional intervention and better prognosis.Introducción: El cáncer infantil tiene un gran impacto en la salud pública. La evaluación de la composición corporal por impedancia bioeléctrica proporciona los valores del ángulo de fase, directamente relacionados con los cambios funcionales de la membrana celular y que se han utilizado para evaluar el estado nutricional y el pronóstico. Objetivo: Evaluar la correlación entre el ángulo de fase y los parámetros del estado nutricional de los pacientes oncológicos pediátricos en tratamiento. Método: Estudio transversal realizado en un hospital universitario público. El estado nutricional se evaluó por peso, altura, circunferencia del brazo, pliegue de la piel del tríceps, índice de masa corporal y circunferencia muscular del brazo. El ángulo de fase fue determinado por la impedancia bioeléctrica. Resultados: Se incluyeron 13 pacientes con una edad media de 103,2±39,7 meses, de los cuales el 61,5% eran hombres con prevalencia de leucemia entre los diagnósticos. Se descubrió que la mayoría (53,8%) de los pacientes eran eutróficos. Hubo una fuerte correlación del ángulo de fase con los parámetros de masa magra (r=0,923; p=0,000), masa corporal celular (r=0,911; p=0,000), masa extracelular (r=0,897; p=0,000) y peso corporal (r=0,920; p=0,000). Conclusión: Se observaron asociaciones expresivas entre el ángulo de fase y otros indicadores antropométricos, lo que refuerza la hipótesis de que puede anticiparse a la identificación de cambios en la composición corporal, lo que permite una intervención nutricional temprana y un mejor pronóstico.Introdução: O câncer infantil gera um grande impacto para a saúde pública. A avaliação da composição corporal pela impedância bioelétrica fornece os valores de ângulo de fase, diretamente relacionados a alterações funcionais na membrana celular e que têm sido usados para avaliar o estado nutricional e o prognóstico. Objetivo: Avaliar a correlação entre o ângulo de fase e os parâmetros do estado nutricional de pacientes oncológicos pediátricos em tratamento. Método: Estudo transversal realizado em um hospital público universitário. O estado nutricional foi verificado por meio das medidas de peso, altura, circunferência do braço, dobra cutânea tricipital, índice de massa corporal e circunferência muscular do braço. O ângulo de fase foi determinado pela impedância bioelétrica. Resultados: Foram incluídos 13 pacientes com média de idade de 103,2±39,7 meses, sendo 61,5% do sexo masculino, com prevalência da leucemia entre os diagnósticos. Constatou-se que a maioria (53,8%) dos pacientes estava em eutrofia. Houve forte correlação do ângulo de fase com os parâmetros de massa magra (r=0,923; p=0,000), massa corporal celular (r=0,911; p=0,000), massa extracelular (r=0,897; p=0,000) e peso corporal (r=0,920; p=0,000). Conclusão: Observaram-se correlações expressivas entre o ângulo de fase e os indicadores antropométricos, reforçando a hipótese de que o ângulo de fase pode antecipar a identificação de alterações na composição corporal, possibilitando uma intervenção nutricional precoce e melhor prognóstico.INCA2021-04-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/123410.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1234Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 No. 2 (2021): Apr./May/June; e-131234Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 Núm. 2 (2021): abr./mayo/jun.; e-131234Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 67 n. 2 (2021): abr./maio/jun.; e-1312342176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234/1118https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234/1367Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuimarães, Isabela Garcia da CunhaSilva, Taisa Alves Jordani, Maísa Tirintan Alves, LucieneLuz, Sylvana de Araújo BarrosBraga, Camila Bitu Moreno2021-11-29T18:27:27Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1234Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T18:27:27Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
Ángulo de Fase y Estado Nutricional de los Niños Sometidos a Tratamiento Antineoplásico
Ângulo de Fase e Estado Nutricional de Crianças em Tratamento Antineoplásico
title Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
spellingShingle Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
Guimarães, Isabela Garcia da Cunha
Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico
Composição Corporal
Impedância Elétrica/uso terapêutico
Estado Nutricional
Criança
Neoplasms/drug therapy
Body Composition
Electric Impedance/therapeutic use
Nutritional Status
Child
Neoplasias/tratamiento farmacológico
Composición Corporal
Impedancia Eléctrica/uso terapéutico
Estado Nutricional
Ninõ
title_short Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
title_full Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
title_fullStr Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
title_sort Phase Angle and Nutritional Status of Children in Antineoplastic Treatment
author Guimarães, Isabela Garcia da Cunha
author_facet Guimarães, Isabela Garcia da Cunha
Silva, Taisa Alves
Jordani, Maísa Tirintan
Alves, Luciene
Luz, Sylvana de Araújo Barros
Braga, Camila Bitu Moreno
author_role author
author2 Silva, Taisa Alves
Jordani, Maísa Tirintan
Alves, Luciene
Luz, Sylvana de Araújo Barros
Braga, Camila Bitu Moreno
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guimarães, Isabela Garcia da Cunha
Silva, Taisa Alves
Jordani, Maísa Tirintan
Alves, Luciene
Luz, Sylvana de Araújo Barros
Braga, Camila Bitu Moreno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico
Composição Corporal
Impedância Elétrica/uso terapêutico
Estado Nutricional
Criança
Neoplasms/drug therapy
Body Composition
Electric Impedance/therapeutic use
Nutritional Status
Child
Neoplasias/tratamiento farmacológico
Composición Corporal
Impedancia Eléctrica/uso terapéutico
Estado Nutricional
Ninõ
topic Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico
Composição Corporal
Impedância Elétrica/uso terapêutico
Estado Nutricional
Criança
Neoplasms/drug therapy
Body Composition
Electric Impedance/therapeutic use
Nutritional Status
Child
Neoplasias/tratamiento farmacológico
Composición Corporal
Impedancia Eléctrica/uso terapéutico
Estado Nutricional
Ninõ
description Introduction: Child cancer has a major impact on public health. The evaluation of body composition by bioelectric impedance provides the values of phase angle, causally related to functional changes in the cell membrane which have been used to evaluate nutritional status and prognosis. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between phase angle and parameters of the nutritional status of pediatric oncologic patients under treatment. Method: Cross-sectional study performed in a public university hospital. The nutritional status was evaluated by weight, height, arm circumference, triceps skin fold, body mass index and arm muscle circumference. The phase angle was determined by bioelectric impedance. Results: 13 patients were included with a mean age of 103.2±39.7 months, 61.5% males with prevalence of leukemia in the diagnoses. It was found that most (53.8%) of the patients were eutrophic. There was a strong correlation of the phase angle with the parameters of lean mass (r=0.923; p=0.000), cellular body mass (r=0.911; p=0.000), extracellular mass (r=0.897; p=0.000) and body weight (r=0.920; p=0.000). Conclusion: Expressive associations between phase angle and other anthropometric indicators were observed, reinforcing the hypothesis that it can anticipate the identification of changes in body composition, allowing early nutritional intervention and better prognosis.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1234
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1234
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234/1118
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1234/1367
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 No. 2 (2021): Apr./May/June; e-131234
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 Núm. 2 (2021): abr./mayo/jun.; e-131234
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 67 n. 2 (2021): abr./maio/jun.; e-131234
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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