Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mascarenhas, Mikaela Santos
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Faria, Luan Viana, Morais, Lorena Pinholi de, Laurindo, Davi da Costa, Nogueira, Mário Círio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030
Resumo: Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common type of cancer in the female population worldwide, with its incidence and mortality more accentuated in low-income countries, which have less structured health services and less coverage for disease screening. Objective: To analyze the appropriateness of the knowledge and practices that users of a basic health unit (BHU) in Juiz de Fora – MG have on cervical cancer screening, considering as reference the recommendations of the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire applied to users of a BHU in the age group from 25 to 69 years old for two weeks. Prevalence of adequate practices and their associations with sociodemographic factors were estimated. Results: All the women were already cognizant of the cytopathological examination and the majority (77.9%) was aware of its purpose. However, none demonstrated complete adequate knowledge about the recommended age range and frequency to screen these neoplasms. The prevalence of appropriate practice was of 17.4% (CI95%: 11.8-23.1%), with a higher proportion for the age group over 50 years. Conclusion: The users’ knowledge about INCA’s recommendations on primary health care for cervical cancer screening is very precarious.
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spelling Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer ControlConocimiento y Prácticas de las Usuarias de Atención Primaria sobre el Control del Cáncer CervicalConhecimentos e Práticas de Usuárias da Atenção Primária à Saúde sobre o Controle do Câncer do Colo do ÚteroAtenção Primária à SaúdeProgramas de RastreamentoNeoplasias do Colo do ÚteroTeste de PapanicolaouPrimary Health CareMass ScreeningUterine Cervical NeoplasmsPapanicolaou TestAtención Primaria de SaludTamizaje MasivoNeoplasias del Cuello UterinoPrueba de PapanicolaouIntroduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common type of cancer in the female population worldwide, with its incidence and mortality more accentuated in low-income countries, which have less structured health services and less coverage for disease screening. Objective: To analyze the appropriateness of the knowledge and practices that users of a basic health unit (BHU) in Juiz de Fora – MG have on cervical cancer screening, considering as reference the recommendations of the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire applied to users of a BHU in the age group from 25 to 69 years old for two weeks. Prevalence of adequate practices and their associations with sociodemographic factors were estimated. Results: All the women were already cognizant of the cytopathological examination and the majority (77.9%) was aware of its purpose. However, none demonstrated complete adequate knowledge about the recommended age range and frequency to screen these neoplasms. The prevalence of appropriate practice was of 17.4% (CI95%: 11.8-23.1%), with a higher proportion for the age group over 50 years. Conclusion: The users’ knowledge about INCA’s recommendations on primary health care for cervical cancer screening is very precarious.Introducción: El cancer de cuello uterino es el cuarto tipo de cancer mas comun en la poblacion femenina en todo el mundo, con su incidencia y mortalidad mas pronunciada en los paises de bajos ingresos, que tienen servicios de salud menos estructurados y logran menos cobertura en la deteccion de la enfermedad. Objetivo: Analizar la idoneidad del conocimiento y las practicas de los usuarios de una unidad basica de salud (UBS) de Juiz de Fora - MG, en la deteccion del cancer de cuello uterino, tomando como referencia las recomendaciones del Instituto Nacional del Cancer Jose Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Método: Estudio descriptivo transversal que utiliza un cuestionario estructurado aplicado a usuarios de una UBS en el grupo de edad de 25 a 69 anos durante dos semanas. Se estimo la prevalencia de practicas adecuadas y sus asociaciones con factores sociodemograficos. Resultados: Todas las mujeres habian oido hablar de la prueba de Papanicolaou y la mayoria (77,9%) era consciente de su proposito. Sin embargo, ninguno presento un conocimiento completamente adecuado sobre el cribado de estas neoplasias, con respecto al rango de edad y frecuencia recomendados. La prevalencia de la practica adecuada fue del 17.4% (IC95%: 11,8-23,1%), con una mayor proporcion para el grupo de edad de mas de 50 anos. Conclusión: El conocimiento de las usuarias de la atencion primaria de salud sobre las recomendaciones del INCA para deteccion del cancer cervical es muy precario.Introdução: O câncer do colo do útero e o quarto tipo de câncer mais frequente na população feminina mundial, tendo sua incidência e mortalidade mais acentuadas nos países de baixa renda que possuem serviços de saúde menos estruturados e alcançam menor cobertura no rastreamento da doença. Objetivo: Analisar a adequação dos conhecimentos e práticas das usuárias de uma unidade básica de saúde (UBS) de Juiz de Fora - MG, sobre o rastreamento do câncer do colo do útero, tendo como referência as recomendações do Instituto Nacional de Câncer Jose Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Método: Estudo transversal descritivo, utilizando questionário estruturado aplicado as usuárias de uma UBS na faixa etária de 25 a 69 anos durante duas semanas. Foram estimadas prevalências de práticas adequadas e suas associações com fatores sociodemográficos. Resultados: Todas as mulheres ja tinham ouvido falar do exame citopatológico e a maioria (77,9%) tinha conhecimento de sua finalidade. Entretanto, nenhuma apresentou conhecimento inteiramente adequado sobre o rastreamento dessas neoplasias, no que concerne a faixa etária e a periodicidade recomendadas. A prevalência de pratica adequada foi de 17,4% (IC95%: 11,8-23,1%) com maior proporção para a faixa etária de maiores de 50 anos. Conclusão: O conhecimento das usuárias da atenção primaria a saúde sobre as recomendações do INCA para o rastreamento do câncer do colo do útero e ainda muito precário.INCA2020-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos, Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/103010.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n3.1030Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 3 (2020): July/Aug./Sept.; e-01030Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 3 (2020): jul./agosto/sept.; e-01030Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 3 (2020): jul./ago./set.; e-010302176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030/664https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030/770Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMascarenhas, Mikaela Santos Faria, Luan VianaMorais, Lorena Pinholi deLaurindo, Davi da CostaNogueira, Mário Círio2021-11-29T20:02:09Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1030Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T20:02:09Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
Conocimiento y Prácticas de las Usuarias de Atención Primaria sobre el Control del Cáncer Cervical
Conhecimentos e Práticas de Usuárias da Atenção Primária à Saúde sobre o Controle do Câncer do Colo do Útero
title Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
spellingShingle Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
Mascarenhas, Mikaela Santos
Atenção Primária à Saúde
Programas de Rastreamento
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero
Teste de Papanicolaou
Primary Health Care
Mass Screening
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Papanicolaou Test
Atención Primaria de Salud
Tamizaje Masivo
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
title_short Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
title_full Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
title_fullStr Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
title_sort Knowledge and Practices of Primary Care Users about Cervical Cancer Control
author Mascarenhas, Mikaela Santos
author_facet Mascarenhas, Mikaela Santos
Faria, Luan Viana
Morais, Lorena Pinholi de
Laurindo, Davi da Costa
Nogueira, Mário Círio
author_role author
author2 Faria, Luan Viana
Morais, Lorena Pinholi de
Laurindo, Davi da Costa
Nogueira, Mário Círio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mascarenhas, Mikaela Santos
Faria, Luan Viana
Morais, Lorena Pinholi de
Laurindo, Davi da Costa
Nogueira, Mário Círio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Atenção Primária à Saúde
Programas de Rastreamento
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero
Teste de Papanicolaou
Primary Health Care
Mass Screening
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Papanicolaou Test
Atención Primaria de Salud
Tamizaje Masivo
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
topic Atenção Primária à Saúde
Programas de Rastreamento
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero
Teste de Papanicolaou
Primary Health Care
Mass Screening
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Papanicolaou Test
Atención Primaria de Salud
Tamizaje Masivo
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
Prueba de Papanicolaou
description Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common type of cancer in the female population worldwide, with its incidence and mortality more accentuated in low-income countries, which have less structured health services and less coverage for disease screening. Objective: To analyze the appropriateness of the knowledge and practices that users of a basic health unit (BHU) in Juiz de Fora – MG have on cervical cancer screening, considering as reference the recommendations of the National Cancer Institute José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA). Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire applied to users of a BHU in the age group from 25 to 69 years old for two weeks. Prevalence of adequate practices and their associations with sociodemographic factors were estimated. Results: All the women were already cognizant of the cytopathological examination and the majority (77.9%) was aware of its purpose. However, none demonstrated complete adequate knowledge about the recommended age range and frequency to screen these neoplasms. The prevalence of appropriate practice was of 17.4% (CI95%: 11.8-23.1%), with a higher proportion for the age group over 50 years. Conclusion: The users’ knowledge about INCA’s recommendations on primary health care for cervical cancer screening is very precarious.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigos, Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n3.1030
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66n3.1030
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030/664
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1030/770
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 No. 3 (2020): July/Aug./Sept.; e-01030
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 66 Núm. 3 (2020): jul./agosto/sept.; e-01030
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 66 n. 3 (2020): jul./ago./set.; e-01030
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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