Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paes, Thaís Victor
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado, Ávila, Lívia Keismanas de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027
Resumo: Introduction: Pain in children with malignant diseases is related to the disease itself or the diagnostic-therapeutic procedures. Regardless of the cause, the child must have its pain adequately treated. It is believed that adequate pain control occurs in 70% to 90% of the cases, when specific therapies for each patient are employed, including the combination of analgesics and non-pharmacological interventions. Objective: To identify the current non-pharmacological methods for pain management in pediatric oncology in the specialized literature. Method: Integrative literature review, with articles selected between 2008 and 2018 in the Virtual Health Library (VHL), PubMed, Web of Science, and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) databases. 11 articles selected according to the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) were fully analyzed Results: Three categories summarized the main findings: pain in pediatric oncology and the assessment instruments, benefits of complementary therapies for the management of pediatric cancer pain, and adverse effects of complementary therapies. Conclusion: Considering pain as a debilitating symptom for the pediatric population undergoing cancer treatment, evaluations made by health professionals must be trustworthy to its characteristics for proper management. Pain management is not limited to pharmacological therapies, some interventions proposed can complement the action of medications to minimize the pain and suffering experienced by these patients, in addition to avoiding the body’s tolerance and overload, due to the excessive use of painkillers.
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spelling Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in LiteratureMétodos no Farmacológicos para el Tratamiento del Dolor en Oncología Pediátrica: Evidencia de la LiteraturaMétodos Não Farmacológicos para o Manejo da Dor em Oncologia Pediátrica: Evidências da LiteraturaManejo da DorTerapias ComplementaresNeoplasiasCriançaAdolescentePain ManagementComplementary TherapiesNeoplasmsChildAdolescentManejo del DolorTerapias ComplementariasNeoplasiasNiñoAdolescenteIntroduction: Pain in children with malignant diseases is related to the disease itself or the diagnostic-therapeutic procedures. Regardless of the cause, the child must have its pain adequately treated. It is believed that adequate pain control occurs in 70% to 90% of the cases, when specific therapies for each patient are employed, including the combination of analgesics and non-pharmacological interventions. Objective: To identify the current non-pharmacological methods for pain management in pediatric oncology in the specialized literature. Method: Integrative literature review, with articles selected between 2008 and 2018 in the Virtual Health Library (VHL), PubMed, Web of Science, and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) databases. 11 articles selected according to the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) were fully analyzed Results: Three categories summarized the main findings: pain in pediatric oncology and the assessment instruments, benefits of complementary therapies for the management of pediatric cancer pain, and adverse effects of complementary therapies. Conclusion: Considering pain as a debilitating symptom for the pediatric population undergoing cancer treatment, evaluations made by health professionals must be trustworthy to its characteristics for proper management. Pain management is not limited to pharmacological therapies, some interventions proposed can complement the action of medications to minimize the pain and suffering experienced by these patients, in addition to avoiding the body’s tolerance and overload, due to the excessive use of painkillers.Introducción: El dolor en niños con enfermedades malignas está relacionado con la enfermedad o con los procedimientos de diagnóstico y terapéuticos. Independientemente de la causa, el niño debe tener su dolor adecuadamente tratada. El control adecuado del dolor ocurre en 70% a 90% de los casos, cuando se emplean terapias específicas, incluida la combinación de analgésicos e intervenciones no farmacológicas. Objetivo: Identificar los métodos no farmacológicos actuales para el manejo del dolor en oncología pediátrica en la literatura especializada. Método: Revisión integral de la literatura, con artículos seleccionados entre los años 2008 y 2018, en las bases de datos de la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS), PubMed, Web of Science e Índice Acumulativo de Literatura de Enfermería y Salud Aliada (CINAHL). Se analizaron 11 artículos selecionados según las recomendaciones del Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Resultados: Tres categorías resumieron los principales hallazgos de los estudios seleccionados: dolor en oncología pediátrica y instrumentos de evaluación, beneficios de las terapias complementarias para el tratamiento del dolor pediátrico por cáncer y los efectos adversos de las terapias complementarias. Conclusión: El dolor és un síntoma debilitante para la población pediátrica sometida a tratamiento oncológico, las evaluaciones realizadas por profesionales de la salud deben ser lo confiables para evaluar sus características para el manejo adecuado. El tratamiento del dolor no se limita a las terapias farmacológicas, algunas intervenciones pueden complementar la acción de los medicamentos, para minimizar el dolor y el sufrimiento experimentado por estos pacientes, además de evitar la tolerancia y la sobrecarga del cuerpo, como resultado del uso excesivo de analgésicos.  Introdução: A dor em crianças com doenças malignas relaciona-se à própria doença ou aos procedimentos diagnóstico-terapêuticos. Independentemente da causa, a criança deve ter a sua dor adequadamente tratada. Acredita-se que o controle adequado da dor ocorra em 70% a 90% dos casos, quando se empregam terapias específicas, incluindo-se a combinação de analgésicos e intervenções não farmacológicas. Objetivo: Identificar na literatura especializada métodos não farmacológicos atuais para o manejo da dor em oncológica pediátrica. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, com artigos selecionados entre os anos de 2008 e 2018, nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), PubMed, Web of Science e Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL). Analisaram-se 11 artigos, selecionados com base nas recomendações do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Resultados: Três categorias sintetizaram os principais resultados, a saber: dor em oncologia pediátrica e instrumentos de avaliação; benefícios das terapias complementares para o manejo da dor oncológica pediátrica; e efeitos adversos das terapias complementares. Conclusão: Considerando-se a dor como um sintoma debilitante para a população pediátrica em tratamento oncológico, é necessário que as avaliações feitas pelos profissionais da saúde sejam fidedignas às suas características para o manejo adequado. O manejo da dor não se limita apenas às terapias farmacológicas, algumas intervenções levantadas podem complementar a ação dos medicamentos para pacientes, com vistas a minimizar a dor e o sofrimento vivenciado por esses pacientes, além de evitar a tolerância e a sobrecarga do organismo, decorrente do uso excessivo de analgésicos.INCA2021-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRevisão de literaturaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/102710.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1027Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 No. 2 (2021): Apr./May/June; e-031027Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 Núm. 2 (2021): abr./mayo/jun.; e-031027Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 67 n. 2 (2021): abr./maio/jun.; e-0310272176-9745reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)instacron:INCAporenghttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027/942https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027/1351Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaes, Thaís Victor Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado Ávila, Lívia Keismanas de 2021-11-29T18:27:37Zoai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/1027Revistahttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revistaPUBhttps://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/oairbc@inca.gov.br0034-71162176-9745opendoar:2021-11-29T18:27:37Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
Métodos no Farmacológicos para el Tratamiento del Dolor en Oncología Pediátrica: Evidencia de la Literatura
Métodos Não Farmacológicos para o Manejo da Dor em Oncologia Pediátrica: Evidências da Literatura
title Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
spellingShingle Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
Paes, Thaís Victor
Manejo da Dor
Terapias Complementares
Neoplasias
Criança
Adolescente
Pain Management
Complementary Therapies
Neoplasms
Child
Adolescent
Manejo del Dolor
Terapias Complementarias
Neoplasias
Niño
Adolescente
title_short Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
title_full Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
title_fullStr Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
title_full_unstemmed Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
title_sort Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management in Pediatric Oncology: Evidences in Literature
author Paes, Thaís Victor
author_facet Paes, Thaís Victor
Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado
Ávila, Lívia Keismanas de
author_role author
author2 Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado
Ávila, Lívia Keismanas de
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paes, Thaís Victor
Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado
Ávila, Lívia Keismanas de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Manejo da Dor
Terapias Complementares
Neoplasias
Criança
Adolescente
Pain Management
Complementary Therapies
Neoplasms
Child
Adolescent
Manejo del Dolor
Terapias Complementarias
Neoplasias
Niño
Adolescente
topic Manejo da Dor
Terapias Complementares
Neoplasias
Criança
Adolescente
Pain Management
Complementary Therapies
Neoplasms
Child
Adolescent
Manejo del Dolor
Terapias Complementarias
Neoplasias
Niño
Adolescente
description Introduction: Pain in children with malignant diseases is related to the disease itself or the diagnostic-therapeutic procedures. Regardless of the cause, the child must have its pain adequately treated. It is believed that adequate pain control occurs in 70% to 90% of the cases, when specific therapies for each patient are employed, including the combination of analgesics and non-pharmacological interventions. Objective: To identify the current non-pharmacological methods for pain management in pediatric oncology in the specialized literature. Method: Integrative literature review, with articles selected between 2008 and 2018 in the Virtual Health Library (VHL), PubMed, Web of Science, and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) databases. 11 articles selected according to the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) were fully analyzed Results: Three categories summarized the main findings: pain in pediatric oncology and the assessment instruments, benefits of complementary therapies for the management of pediatric cancer pain, and adverse effects of complementary therapies. Conclusion: Considering pain as a debilitating symptom for the pediatric population undergoing cancer treatment, evaluations made by health professionals must be trustworthy to its characteristics for proper management. Pain management is not limited to pharmacological therapies, some interventions proposed can complement the action of medications to minimize the pain and suffering experienced by these patients, in addition to avoiding the body’s tolerance and overload, due to the excessive use of painkillers.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Revisão de literatura
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027
10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1027
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027
identifier_str_mv 10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n2.1027
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027/942
https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1027/1351
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INCA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 No. 2 (2021): Apr./May/June; e-031027
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; Vol. 67 Núm. 2 (2021): abr./mayo/jun.; e-031027
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia; v. 67 n. 2 (2021): abr./maio/jun.; e-031027
2176-9745
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron:INCA
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
instacron_str INCA
institution INCA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online) - Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbc@inca.gov.br
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