CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Daniel Galvão Camilher
Data de Publicação: 2009
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA
Texto Completo: http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=868
Resumo: In this current work it is presented the two-dimensional axisymmetrical air flow simulations under laminar regime in a conical diffuser using Computer Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The use of diffusers in laminar flow can be seen in micro-pumps applications, especially for micro-electronics cooling. The objective is to analyze the static pressure recovery coefficient (Cp) for Reynolds 64, varying the diffuser expansion angle and the diffuser exit/entrance area ratio (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) for the cases with and without tail pipe. The diffuser geometric configurations and the Cp formulation are based in the current ESDU 73024 (Engineering Sciences Data Unit) publication. The partial differential equations system (Continuity and Navier-Stoke) was solved using a computer program based in the numerical Finite Element method. For diffusers without tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow for the same expansion angles. For diffuser with tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow up to 18 diffuser expansion angle. Above 18, the Cp for turbulent and laminar flow follow a similar trend. For diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under turbulent flow with and without tail pipe, the Cp results were similar up to 10 diffuser expansion angle. Above 10, the diffusers with tail pipe presented Cp results higher than diffusers without tail pipe. The same occurs for diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under laminar flow with and without tail pipe. Therefore, the finite element method showed a good agreement to solve this kind of problem and the results are important once static pressure recovery coefficient data for laminar flow is scarce in the literature.
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spelling CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.Dinâmica dos fluidos computacionalDifusoresRecuperação da pressãoPressão estáticaCoeficientes de escoamentoEscoamento laminarEscoamento axissimétricoEntradas de arMecânica dos fluidosFísicaIn this current work it is presented the two-dimensional axisymmetrical air flow simulations under laminar regime in a conical diffuser using Computer Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The use of diffusers in laminar flow can be seen in micro-pumps applications, especially for micro-electronics cooling. The objective is to analyze the static pressure recovery coefficient (Cp) for Reynolds 64, varying the diffuser expansion angle and the diffuser exit/entrance area ratio (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) for the cases with and without tail pipe. The diffuser geometric configurations and the Cp formulation are based in the current ESDU 73024 (Engineering Sciences Data Unit) publication. The partial differential equations system (Continuity and Navier-Stoke) was solved using a computer program based in the numerical Finite Element method. For diffusers without tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow for the same expansion angles. For diffuser with tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow up to 18 diffuser expansion angle. Above 18, the Cp for turbulent and laminar flow follow a similar trend. For diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under turbulent flow with and without tail pipe, the Cp results were similar up to 10 diffuser expansion angle. Above 10, the diffusers with tail pipe presented Cp results higher than diffusers without tail pipe. The same occurs for diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under laminar flow with and without tail pipe. Therefore, the finite element method showed a good agreement to solve this kind of problem and the results are important once static pressure recovery coefficient data for laminar flow is scarce in the literature.Instituto Tecnológico de AeronáuticaCláudia Regina de AndradeDaniel Galvão Camilher2009-11-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=868reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITAinstname:Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáuticainstacron:ITAenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessapplication/pdf2019-02-02T14:01:58Zoai:agregador.ibict.br.BDTD_ITA:oai:ita.br:868http://oai.bdtd.ibict.br/requestopendoar:null2020-05-28 19:34:32.097Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáuticatrue
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
title CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
spellingShingle CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
Daniel Galvão Camilher
Dinâmica dos fluidos computacional
Difusores
Recuperação da pressão
Pressão estática
Coeficientes de escoamento
Escoamento laminar
Escoamento axissimétrico
Entradas de ar
Mecânica dos fluidos
Física
title_short CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
title_full CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
title_fullStr CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
title_full_unstemmed CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
title_sort CFD analysis of laminar axisymmetric diffuser flow.
author Daniel Galvão Camilher
author_facet Daniel Galvão Camilher
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cláudia Regina de Andrade
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Daniel Galvão Camilher
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dinâmica dos fluidos computacional
Difusores
Recuperação da pressão
Pressão estática
Coeficientes de escoamento
Escoamento laminar
Escoamento axissimétrico
Entradas de ar
Mecânica dos fluidos
Física
topic Dinâmica dos fluidos computacional
Difusores
Recuperação da pressão
Pressão estática
Coeficientes de escoamento
Escoamento laminar
Escoamento axissimétrico
Entradas de ar
Mecânica dos fluidos
Física
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this current work it is presented the two-dimensional axisymmetrical air flow simulations under laminar regime in a conical diffuser using Computer Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The use of diffusers in laminar flow can be seen in micro-pumps applications, especially for micro-electronics cooling. The objective is to analyze the static pressure recovery coefficient (Cp) for Reynolds 64, varying the diffuser expansion angle and the diffuser exit/entrance area ratio (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) for the cases with and without tail pipe. The diffuser geometric configurations and the Cp formulation are based in the current ESDU 73024 (Engineering Sciences Data Unit) publication. The partial differential equations system (Continuity and Navier-Stoke) was solved using a computer program based in the numerical Finite Element method. For diffusers without tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow for the same expansion angles. For diffuser with tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow up to 18 diffuser expansion angle. Above 18, the Cp for turbulent and laminar flow follow a similar trend. For diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under turbulent flow with and without tail pipe, the Cp results were similar up to 10 diffuser expansion angle. Above 10, the diffusers with tail pipe presented Cp results higher than diffusers without tail pipe. The same occurs for diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under laminar flow with and without tail pipe. Therefore, the finite element method showed a good agreement to solve this kind of problem and the results are important once static pressure recovery coefficient data for laminar flow is scarce in the literature.
description In this current work it is presented the two-dimensional axisymmetrical air flow simulations under laminar regime in a conical diffuser using Computer Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The use of diffusers in laminar flow can be seen in micro-pumps applications, especially for micro-electronics cooling. The objective is to analyze the static pressure recovery coefficient (Cp) for Reynolds 64, varying the diffuser expansion angle and the diffuser exit/entrance area ratio (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) for the cases with and without tail pipe. The diffuser geometric configurations and the Cp formulation are based in the current ESDU 73024 (Engineering Sciences Data Unit) publication. The partial differential equations system (Continuity and Navier-Stoke) was solved using a computer program based in the numerical Finite Element method. For diffusers without tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow for the same expansion angles. For diffuser with tail pipe (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0), the Cp values under turbulent flow are higher than Cp values under laminar flow up to 18 diffuser expansion angle. Above 18, the Cp for turbulent and laminar flow follow a similar trend. For diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under turbulent flow with and without tail pipe, the Cp results were similar up to 10 diffuser expansion angle. Above 10, the diffusers with tail pipe presented Cp results higher than diffusers without tail pipe. The same occurs for diffuser (A2/A1 = 1.5 and 2.0) under laminar flow with and without tail pipe. Therefore, the finite element method showed a good agreement to solve this kind of problem and the results are important once static pressure recovery coefficient data for laminar flow is scarce in the literature.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-11-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=868
url http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=868
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA
instname:Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
instacron:ITA
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA
instname_str Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
instacron_str ITA
institution ITA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do ITA - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
subject_por_txtF_mv Dinâmica dos fluidos computacional
Difusores
Recuperação da pressão
Pressão estática
Coeficientes de escoamento
Escoamento laminar
Escoamento axissimétrico
Entradas de ar
Mecânica dos fluidos
Física
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