Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Rodriguésia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100312 |
Resumo: | Abstract Capitinga is poorly studied vegetation growing on small, scattered islands of fine, white sand surrounded by the latosol forests on the eastern flank of the Chapada Diamantina Mountains in northeastern Brazil. Our study characterized capitinga vegetation, its environmental features, and compared its flora with the vegetation mosaic within the Espinhaço and Chapada Diamantina ranges. Floristic data was collected from 1999-2006, and phytosociological surveys were undertaken in 2004-2005 and 2016-2017 within fifteen 50 x 2 m plots (100 m2 each, 1500 m2 in total). Multivariate grouping and ordination analysis were used to examine the floristic affinities of capitinga vegetation. Sixty different species from 36 families were recorded overall, while a total of 4945 individuals distributed among 25 families and 33 species were recorded in the plots. The richest families were Fabaceae (7) and Apocynaceae (5), while the most abundant families were Arecaceae (61.5% of all individuals) and Velloziaceae (18.4%), represented by Syagrus harleyi and Vellozia dasypus respectively. Capitinga represents a distinct habitat conditioned by edaphic features, and its flora is unlike other vegetations in the Espinhaço or Chapada Diamantina ranges, with several locally endemic species. |
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Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazilconservationdiversityfloranortheastern BrazilAbstract Capitinga is poorly studied vegetation growing on small, scattered islands of fine, white sand surrounded by the latosol forests on the eastern flank of the Chapada Diamantina Mountains in northeastern Brazil. Our study characterized capitinga vegetation, its environmental features, and compared its flora with the vegetation mosaic within the Espinhaço and Chapada Diamantina ranges. Floristic data was collected from 1999-2006, and phytosociological surveys were undertaken in 2004-2005 and 2016-2017 within fifteen 50 x 2 m plots (100 m2 each, 1500 m2 in total). Multivariate grouping and ordination analysis were used to examine the floristic affinities of capitinga vegetation. Sixty different species from 36 families were recorded overall, while a total of 4945 individuals distributed among 25 families and 33 species were recorded in the plots. The richest families were Fabaceae (7) and Apocynaceae (5), while the most abundant families were Arecaceae (61.5% of all individuals) and Velloziaceae (18.4%), represented by Syagrus harleyi and Vellozia dasypus respectively. Capitinga represents a distinct habitat conditioned by edaphic features, and its flora is unlike other vegetations in the Espinhaço or Chapada Diamantina ranges, with several locally endemic species.Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100312Rodriguésia v.72 2021reponame:Rodriguésia (Online)instname:Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ)instacron:JBRJ10.1590/2175-7860202172126info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFunch,Ligia SilveiraFunch,Roy RichardRocha,Francimira FerreiraCouto-Santos,Ana Paula Lima doBranco,Mário SérgioMoro,Marcelo Freireeng2022-02-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2175-78602021000100312Revistahttp://rodriguesia.jbrj.gov.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprodriguesia@jbrj.gov.br2175-78600370-6583opendoar:2022-02-02T00:00Rodriguésia (Online) - Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
title |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil Funch,Ligia Silveira conservation diversity flora northeastern Brazil |
title_short |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
title_full |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
title_sort |
Floristics, phytosociology and biogeography of capitinga vegetation in a white sand habitat in the Chapada Diamantina Mountains, Brazil |
author |
Funch,Ligia Silveira |
author_facet |
Funch,Ligia Silveira Funch,Roy Richard Rocha,Francimira Ferreira Couto-Santos,Ana Paula Lima do Branco,Mário Sérgio Moro,Marcelo Freire |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Funch,Roy Richard Rocha,Francimira Ferreira Couto-Santos,Ana Paula Lima do Branco,Mário Sérgio Moro,Marcelo Freire |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Funch,Ligia Silveira Funch,Roy Richard Rocha,Francimira Ferreira Couto-Santos,Ana Paula Lima do Branco,Mário Sérgio Moro,Marcelo Freire |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
conservation diversity flora northeastern Brazil |
topic |
conservation diversity flora northeastern Brazil |
description |
Abstract Capitinga is poorly studied vegetation growing on small, scattered islands of fine, white sand surrounded by the latosol forests on the eastern flank of the Chapada Diamantina Mountains in northeastern Brazil. Our study characterized capitinga vegetation, its environmental features, and compared its flora with the vegetation mosaic within the Espinhaço and Chapada Diamantina ranges. Floristic data was collected from 1999-2006, and phytosociological surveys were undertaken in 2004-2005 and 2016-2017 within fifteen 50 x 2 m plots (100 m2 each, 1500 m2 in total). Multivariate grouping and ordination analysis were used to examine the floristic affinities of capitinga vegetation. Sixty different species from 36 families were recorded overall, while a total of 4945 individuals distributed among 25 families and 33 species were recorded in the plots. The richest families were Fabaceae (7) and Apocynaceae (5), while the most abundant families were Arecaceae (61.5% of all individuals) and Velloziaceae (18.4%), represented by Syagrus harleyi and Vellozia dasypus respectively. Capitinga represents a distinct habitat conditioned by edaphic features, and its flora is unlike other vegetations in the Espinhaço or Chapada Diamantina ranges, with several locally endemic species. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100312 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100312 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/2175-7860202172126 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguésia v.72 2021 reponame:Rodriguésia (Online) instname:Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ) instacron:JBRJ |
instname_str |
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ) |
instacron_str |
JBRJ |
institution |
JBRJ |
reponame_str |
Rodriguésia (Online) |
collection |
Rodriguésia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguésia (Online) - Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rodriguesia@jbrj.gov.br |
_version_ |
1752128674835988480 |