The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bronzatto, Jheniffer Amanda
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Lourenceti, Maria Dalva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
Texto Completo: http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/993
Resumo: Eating Disorders (EDs) are complex psychiatric conditions that predominantly affect adolescents and young adult females, causing significant biological and psychological harm. Among them, anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are characterized as the main types, sharing symptoms such as weight obsession and body image distortion. Thus, using a bibliographic method and reviewing sources written in Portuguese and English containing keywords such as "eating disorders," "psychotherapy," and "Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)" produced over the past 5 years, this article aims to investigate the efficacy of CBT in the treatment of EDs, focusing on AN and BN. During its development, it was evident that although the cultural beauty standard is an important factor in the establishment of these disorders, it is not the only one, sharing space with genetic predisposition and psychological changes. Additionally, while behavioral therapy and family therapy demonstrate efficacy in the treatment of EDs, CBT stands out as the most widely recognized and evidence-backed approach, acting to modify dysfunctional thought and behavior patterns using a flexible approach and active collaboration. Therefore, although further research is needed to update corroborative aspects, its crucial role in self-management behavior, modification of maladaptive cognitions, anxiety reduction, and understanding of the dynamics of eating disorders makes it an essential tool in promoting recovery and psychological well-being in individuals affected by EDs.
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spelling The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosaA eficácia da terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC) no combate aos transtornos alimentares: anorexia nervosa e bulimia nervosaTranstornos AlimentaresAnorexia NervosaBulimia NervosaTeoria Cognitiva ComportamentalTratamentoEating DisordersAnorexia NervosaBulimia NervosaCognitive-Behavioral TherapyTreatmentEating Disorders (EDs) are complex psychiatric conditions that predominantly affect adolescents and young adult females, causing significant biological and psychological harm. Among them, anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are characterized as the main types, sharing symptoms such as weight obsession and body image distortion. Thus, using a bibliographic method and reviewing sources written in Portuguese and English containing keywords such as "eating disorders," "psychotherapy," and "Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)" produced over the past 5 years, this article aims to investigate the efficacy of CBT in the treatment of EDs, focusing on AN and BN. During its development, it was evident that although the cultural beauty standard is an important factor in the establishment of these disorders, it is not the only one, sharing space with genetic predisposition and psychological changes. Additionally, while behavioral therapy and family therapy demonstrate efficacy in the treatment of EDs, CBT stands out as the most widely recognized and evidence-backed approach, acting to modify dysfunctional thought and behavior patterns using a flexible approach and active collaboration. Therefore, although further research is needed to update corroborative aspects, its crucial role in self-management behavior, modification of maladaptive cognitions, anxiety reduction, and understanding of the dynamics of eating disorders makes it an essential tool in promoting recovery and psychological well-being in individuals affected by EDs.Os Transtornos Alimentares (TA) são condições psiquiátricas complexas que afetam predominantemente adolescentes e adultos jovens do sexo feminino, causando danos biológicos e psicológicos significativos. Dentre eles, a anorexia nervosa (AN) e a bulimia nervosa (BN) se caracterizam como os tipos principais, compartilhando sintomas como obsessão pelo peso e distorção da imagem corporal. Sendo assim, utilizando o método bibliográfico e revisando fontes escritas em português e inglês que apresentam palavras-chave como “transtornos alimentares”, “psicoterapia” e “Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental (TCC)” e foram produzidas ao longo dos últimos 5 anos, este artigo se propõe a investigar a eficácia da TCC no tratamento de TA, centrando-se em AN e BN. Durante seu desenvolvimento, foi evidenciado que apesar do padrão de beleza cultural ser um fator importante para o estabelecimento desses transtornos, não é o único, dividindo espaço com a predisposição genética e alterações de ordem psicológica e que, embora a terapia comportamental e a terapia familiar demonstrem eficácia no tratamento dos TA, a TCC figura como a abordagem mais amplamente reconhecida e respaldada em evidências científicas, atuando no sentido de modificar os padrões de pensamento e comportamento disfuncionais utilizando enfoque flexível e colaboração ativa. Destarte, ainda que sejam necessárias novas pesquisas no sentido de atualizar aspectos comprobatórios, seu papel crucial no autogerenciamento do comportamento, modificação de cognições desadaptadas, redução da ansiedade e na própria compreensão da dinâmica dos transtornos alimentares a torna uma ferramenta essencial na promoção da recuperação e bem-estar psicológico em indivíduos afetados pelos TA.Editora JRG2024-04-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/99310.55892/jrg.v7i14.993ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.993JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e14993JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14993JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14993Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e149932595-1661ark:/57118/jrg.v7i14reponame:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicosinstname:Editora JRGinstacron:JRGporhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/993/867https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBronzatto, Jheniffer AmandaLourenceti, Maria Dalva2024-04-01T16:04:54Zoai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/993Revistahttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrgPRIhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/oaiprofessorjonas@gmail.com||2595-16612595-1661opendoar:2024-04-01T16:04:54Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos - Editora JRGfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
A eficácia da terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC) no combate aos transtornos alimentares: anorexia nervosa e bulimia nervosa
title The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
spellingShingle The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Bronzatto, Jheniffer Amanda
Transtornos Alimentares
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Teoria Cognitiva Comportamental
Tratamento
Eating Disorders
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Treatment
title_short The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
title_full The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
title_fullStr The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
title_full_unstemmed The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
title_sort The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in combating eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
author Bronzatto, Jheniffer Amanda
author_facet Bronzatto, Jheniffer Amanda
Lourenceti, Maria Dalva
author_role author
author2 Lourenceti, Maria Dalva
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bronzatto, Jheniffer Amanda
Lourenceti, Maria Dalva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Transtornos Alimentares
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Teoria Cognitiva Comportamental
Tratamento
Eating Disorders
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Treatment
topic Transtornos Alimentares
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Teoria Cognitiva Comportamental
Tratamento
Eating Disorders
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Treatment
description Eating Disorders (EDs) are complex psychiatric conditions that predominantly affect adolescents and young adult females, causing significant biological and psychological harm. Among them, anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are characterized as the main types, sharing symptoms such as weight obsession and body image distortion. Thus, using a bibliographic method and reviewing sources written in Portuguese and English containing keywords such as "eating disorders," "psychotherapy," and "Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)" produced over the past 5 years, this article aims to investigate the efficacy of CBT in the treatment of EDs, focusing on AN and BN. During its development, it was evident that although the cultural beauty standard is an important factor in the establishment of these disorders, it is not the only one, sharing space with genetic predisposition and psychological changes. Additionally, while behavioral therapy and family therapy demonstrate efficacy in the treatment of EDs, CBT stands out as the most widely recognized and evidence-backed approach, acting to modify dysfunctional thought and behavior patterns using a flexible approach and active collaboration. Therefore, although further research is needed to update corroborative aspects, its crucial role in self-management behavior, modification of maladaptive cognitions, anxiety reduction, and understanding of the dynamics of eating disorders makes it an essential tool in promoting recovery and psychological well-being in individuals affected by EDs.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos Pares
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/993
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ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.993
url http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/993
identifier_str_mv 10.55892/jrg.v7i14.993
ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.993
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/993/867
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e14993
JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14993
JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14993
Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e14993
2595-1661
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