Métodos de diferenças finitas de alta ordem para a equação da onda

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Juliano Deividy Braga
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do LNCC
• Texto Completo: https://tede.lncc.br/handle/tede/249
• topic: Diferenças finitas; Equação de Helmholtz; Finite differences; Helmholtz equations; CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA::MATEMATICA APLICADA::ANALISE NUMERICA

The classical methods of finite differences and Galerkin finite element are unable to eliminate the error of pollution effect for high wave numbers. Methods such as Galerkin Least Square (GLS) and Quasi Stabilized Finite Element Method (QSFEM) are methods that minimize error pollution is feasible, however, only in uniform grids. An important step to be taken is the study and development of methodologies that minimize the error pollution effect on non-uniform grids. In this line, the formulation Quasi Optimal Finite Difference (QOFD) obtained by numerical minimization of the functional truncation error for plane waves in an arbitrary direction, and has minimal pollution to stencils for uniform grids is a reliable method in more general meshes. In this work, and describe the methods mentioned above, we propose an approach that generates the same QOFD coefficients through the use of a radial basis functions, composed of the Bessel functions of the first kind and order zero. Furthermore, for wave equation in the time domain, we propose finite difference approximations to the high-order wave equation. This methodology will use a polynomial base constructed from the characteristic functions of this equation.