Análise da implementação da porta Toffoli em sistemas com imperfeições

• Autor(a) principal: Moqadam, Jalil Khatibi
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do LNCC
• Texto Completo: https://tede.lncc.br/handle/tede/169
• topic: Computadores quânticos; Quantum computers; CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO

In this thesis, the performance of the Toffoli gate under the influence of imperfections is studied. After giving a brief introduction to quantum computing and quantum control theory, superconducting charge qubits and their couplings to the transmission line resonator are discussed. Then, the implementation of the Toffoli gate in a chain of three superconducting transmon qubits, using quantum control methods, is reviewed. Having established the gate, the noise is introduced in the interqubits interactions. The coupling constants are then no longer fixed, instead, they fluctuate around average values obeying some given probability density functions characterizing the dynamical-imperfection case. The static-imperfection case in which the values of the coupling constants are not exactly known is also considered. Finally, a more robust gate is designed by modifying the quantum optimization problem using some weighted average fidelity as the objective functional.