Shuttle walk teste realizado na esteira e corredor s??o testes intercambi??veis?

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Patricia Lira dos
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove
• Texto Completo: http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/1816
• topic: DPOC; capacidade funcional; COPD; functional capacity; CIENCIAS DA SAUDE

Introduction: It is not established at literature whether there is difference of the speed in ISWT carried out on treadmill (ISWTI-T) or corridor. Objective: To compare the speed, walked distance and cardiopulmonary responses between SWTI carried out on treadmill versus corridor. Methods: Thirty four volunteers with COPD [19 mens; 50 ?? 17 % prev; age (63 ?? 13)], were submitted to four tests (two ISWT-C and two ISWT-T), the ISWT-C was carried out according to original definition. The ISWT-T was carried out on an automatic treadmill, the speed increase of ISWT-C was carried to the ergometer. Both tests were carried out twice, in different days and randomized. The oxygen consumption (VO2peak), carbon dioxide production (VCO2), minute ventilation (MV), cardiac frequency (CF) and pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2) were measured during the tests continuously. Additionally, Borg dyspnea (Borg D) and Borg lower members fatigue (Borg MI) were registered at the beginning and end of the tests.Results: There was difference in walked distance (ISWT-T 371?? 181 vs ISWT-C 295 ?? 149, p=0,001) and speed (ISWT-T 3,5km/h vs ISWT- C 3,2km/h, p=0,010). Additionally, Borg MI, VE/VCO2 and VE/VO2 were higher in ISWT-C (p<0,05). Others variables, CF, Borg D, MV, MVV and VCO2 , were similar in both tests (p>0,05). Conclusions: The SWTI carried out on treadmill results in more walked distance and consequently, more speed reached. The ISWT treadmill and corridor are not interchangeable.