Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves, Viviane Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove
Texto Completo: http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2270
Resumo: Introduction: Obesity is characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat bringing prejudice to the health of the individual, presents several associated morbidities among them respiratory changes and functional capacity, interfering with ability physics of the obese individual. The lack of scientific evidence on these aspects justify the need for studies that seek to explore the changes in respiratory muscle strength and endurance and the relation that these variables feature with the degree of physical performance in individuals obese. Objectives: to evaluate the maximum inspiratory pressures (MIP) in obese women, obtained by manovacuômetro (MIPMV) and by the RT2 (MIPRT), in addition to respiratory muscle endurance (RME) obtained from RT2 represented by the Maximum inspiratory pressure Sustained (SMIP) and the maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) obtained by spirometry and functional capacity by Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT) and compare the findings with predicted values equations found literature. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study, including 103 obese women aged between 18 and 65 years and body mass index (BMI) between 30 and 60 kg/m2, in which the values were measured spirometry (FVC, FEV1/FVC and FEV1), in addition to the MIPMV and MIPRT , SMIP and Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT). Results: the results showed that the obese MIPMV of 98 ± 24.3 presented cmH2O, bigger than MIPRT 74.2 ± 29 cmH2O and, when compared with the equations of predictive values for individuals were less than eutrophic and showed correlations negative with the IMC. The values obtained from MVV and SMIP were compared to their predicted, were reduced only for the MVV being obtained 90% of predicted. For the ISWT the values obtained (334 ± 80 m) were reduced to 60% of predicted (554 ± 72metros) with p < 0.001. Conclusion: obesity has negative direct relationship on the RMS and RME, PME. The higher the degree of obesity greater influence over these variables.
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spelling Costa, DirceuGomes, Evelim Leal de Freitas DantasCosta, DirceuJorge, Lucian Maria Malosá SampaioBien, Umilson dos SantosReis, MichelForti, Eli Maria Pazzianottohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5953282691644871Alves, Viviane Cristina2020-10-27T19:39:19Z2018-12-14Alves, Viviane Cristina. Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos. 2018. 70 f. Tese( Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2270Introduction: Obesity is characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat bringing prejudice to the health of the individual, presents several associated morbidities among them respiratory changes and functional capacity, interfering with ability physics of the obese individual. The lack of scientific evidence on these aspects justify the need for studies that seek to explore the changes in respiratory muscle strength and endurance and the relation that these variables feature with the degree of physical performance in individuals obese. Objectives: to evaluate the maximum inspiratory pressures (MIP) in obese women, obtained by manovacuômetro (MIPMV) and by the RT2 (MIPRT), in addition to respiratory muscle endurance (RME) obtained from RT2 represented by the Maximum inspiratory pressure Sustained (SMIP) and the maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) obtained by spirometry and functional capacity by Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT) and compare the findings with predicted values equations found literature. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study, including 103 obese women aged between 18 and 65 years and body mass index (BMI) between 30 and 60 kg/m2, in which the values were measured spirometry (FVC, FEV1/FVC and FEV1), in addition to the MIPMV and MIPRT , SMIP and Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT). Results: the results showed that the obese MIPMV of 98 ± 24.3 presented cmH2O, bigger than MIPRT 74.2 ± 29 cmH2O and, when compared with the equations of predictive values for individuals were less than eutrophic and showed correlations negative with the IMC. The values obtained from MVV and SMIP were compared to their predicted, were reduced only for the MVV being obtained 90% of predicted. For the ISWT the values obtained (334 ± 80 m) were reduced to 60% of predicted (554 ± 72metros) with p < 0.001. Conclusion: obesity has negative direct relationship on the RMS and RME, PME. The higher the degree of obesity greater influence over these variables.Introdução: A obesidade é caracterizada pelo acúmulo excessivo de gordura corporal trazendo prejuízo à saúde do indivíduo, apresenta várias morbidades associadas dentre elas alterações respiratórias e na capacidade funcional, interferindo na capacidade física do indivíduo obeso. A carência de evidências científicas sobre estes aspectos justifica a necessidade de estudos que busquem explorar as mudanças na força e endurance muscular respiratória e da relação que essas variáveis apresentam com o grau de desempenho físico em indivíduos obesos. Objetivos: avaliar as pressões inspiratórias máximas (PImáx) em mulheres obesas, obtidas pelo manovacuômetro (PImáxMV) e pelo RT2 (PImáxRT), além da endurance muscular respiratória (EMR) obtida pelo RT2 representada pela Pressão Inspiratória Máxima Sustentada (PImáxS) e pela Ventilação Voluntária Máxima (VVM) obtida pela espirometria e capacidade funcional pelo Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT) e comparar os achados com as equações de valores previstos encontrados literatura. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, incluindo 103 mulheres obesas com idade entre 18 e 65 anos e índice de massa corpórea (IMC) entre 30 e 60 kg/m2, nas quais foram mensurados os valores espirométricos (CVF, VEF1 e CVF/VEF1), além das PImáxMV e PImáxRT, PImáxS e Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT). Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que as obesas apresentaram PImáxMV de 98±24,3 cmH2O, maior que a PImáxRT 74,2±29 cmH2O e, ao serem comparados com as equações de valores preditivos para indivíduos eutróficos foram inferiores e apresentaram correlações negativas com o IMC. Os valores obtidos de VVM e PImáxS foram comparados com seus preditos, apresentaram-se reduzidos somente para a VVM sendo o obtido 90% do previsto. Para o ISWT os valores obtidos (334±80 metros) apresentaram-se inferiores, ficando em 60% do previsto (554±72metros) com p<0,001. Conclusão: A obesidade tem relação negativa direta sobre a FMR e EMR, bem como sobre a Endurance Muscular periférica (EMP). Quanto maior o grau de obesidade maior a influência sobre estas variáveis.Submitted by Nadir Basilio (nadirsb@uninove.br) on 2020-10-27T19:39:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 VIVIANE CRISTINA ALVES.pdf: 1929694 bytes, checksum: c892f5fbeae4996dbd35eb744b6b076f (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-10-27T19:39:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VIVIANE CRISTINA ALVES.pdf: 1929694 bytes, checksum: c892f5fbeae4996dbd35eb744b6b076f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-12-14application/pdfporUniversidade Nove de JulhoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da ReabilitaçãoUNINOVEBrasilSaúdeobesidadepulmãoforça muscular respiratóriacapacidade funcionalobesitylungrespiratory muscle strengthfunctional capacityCIENCIAS DA SAUDEEstudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditosStudy of functional capacity, pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength and endurance in obese women, compared with predicted valuesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis8765449414823306929600info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninoveinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEORIGINALVIVIANE CRISTINA ALVES.pdfVIVIANE CRISTINA ALVES.pdfapplication/pdf1929694http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/2270/2/VIVIANE+CRISTINA+ALVES.pdfc892f5fbeae4996dbd35eb744b6b076fMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/2270/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede/22702020-10-27 17:39:19.799oai:localhost: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/PRIhttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/oai/requestbibliotecatede@uninove.br||bibliotecatede@uninove.bropendoar:2020-10-27T19:39:19Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Study of functional capacity, pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength and endurance in obese women, compared with predicted values
title Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
spellingShingle Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
Alves, Viviane Cristina
obesidade
pulmão
força muscular respiratória
capacidade funcional
obesity
lung
respiratory muscle strength
functional capacity
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
title_short Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
title_full Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
title_fullStr Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
title_full_unstemmed Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
title_sort Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos
author Alves, Viviane Cristina
author_facet Alves, Viviane Cristina
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Costa, Dirceu
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Gomes, Evelim Leal de Freitas Dantas
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Costa, Dirceu
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Jorge, Lucian Maria Malosá Sampaio
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Bien, Umilson dos Santos
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv Reis, Michel
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv Forti, Eli Maria Pazzianotto
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5953282691644871
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves, Viviane Cristina
contributor_str_mv Costa, Dirceu
Gomes, Evelim Leal de Freitas Dantas
Costa, Dirceu
Jorge, Lucian Maria Malosá Sampaio
Bien, Umilson dos Santos
Reis, Michel
Forti, Eli Maria Pazzianotto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv obesidade
pulmão
força muscular respiratória
capacidade funcional
topic obesidade
pulmão
força muscular respiratória
capacidade funcional
obesity
lung
respiratory muscle strength
functional capacity
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv obesity
lung
respiratory muscle strength
functional capacity
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
description Introduction: Obesity is characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat bringing prejudice to the health of the individual, presents several associated morbidities among them respiratory changes and functional capacity, interfering with ability physics of the obese individual. The lack of scientific evidence on these aspects justify the need for studies that seek to explore the changes in respiratory muscle strength and endurance and the relation that these variables feature with the degree of physical performance in individuals obese. Objectives: to evaluate the maximum inspiratory pressures (MIP) in obese women, obtained by manovacuômetro (MIPMV) and by the RT2 (MIPRT), in addition to respiratory muscle endurance (RME) obtained from RT2 represented by the Maximum inspiratory pressure Sustained (SMIP) and the maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) obtained by spirometry and functional capacity by Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT) and compare the findings with predicted values equations found literature. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study, including 103 obese women aged between 18 and 65 years and body mass index (BMI) between 30 and 60 kg/m2, in which the values were measured spirometry (FVC, FEV1/FVC and FEV1), in addition to the MIPMV and MIPRT , SMIP and Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT). Results: the results showed that the obese MIPMV of 98 ± 24.3 presented cmH2O, bigger than MIPRT 74.2 ± 29 cmH2O and, when compared with the equations of predictive values for individuals were less than eutrophic and showed correlations negative with the IMC. The values obtained from MVV and SMIP were compared to their predicted, were reduced only for the MVV being obtained 90% of predicted. For the ISWT the values obtained (334 ± 80 m) were reduced to 60% of predicted (554 ± 72metros) with p < 0.001. Conclusion: obesity has negative direct relationship on the RMS and RME, PME. The higher the degree of obesity greater influence over these variables.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-12-14
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-10-27T19:39:19Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Alves, Viviane Cristina. Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos. 2018. 70 f. Tese( Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2270
identifier_str_mv Alves, Viviane Cristina. Estudo da capacidade funcional, função pulmonar, força e endurance muscular respiratória em mulheres obesas, comparadas com os valores preditos. 2018. 70 f. Tese( Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.
url http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2270
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dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
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