Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove |
Texto Completo: | http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/15 |
Resumo: | Overall, the amount of water available on earth is superior to the human need. Previously, water was characterized as an inexhaustible good with great abundance. Over the years, the studies and the awareness of the water, as a limited and finite resource, built up the recognition of its importance. In the Metropolitan Region of S??o Paulo (RMSP), according to the Falkenmark indicator, used by the United Nations to measure water stress, this metropolitan area is classified as a place with "absolute water scarcity". The risk of scarcity generated a search for alternatives to adapt human activities to the limits of the water resources available in nature. One way that has been found is to reuse water. This study aims to compare the economic feasibility of using the publicly supplied reuse water against different alternatives available in the RMSP. Three companies in different industrial fields were surveyed. One of the important missing information about this issue is related to the research question of the present study and to answer it, a survey was held based on a theoretical approach driven by the literature and directed to the topics of interest. The qualitative method was chosen, which comprised a desk review of the companies included in the research context. The study revealed that the use of publicly supplied reuse water is economically viable in the commercial sector, which uses potable water in their operations. For the chemical and textile industries, despite having the lowest cost in its operation, together with the Payback NPV and IRR, the reuse proved to be unviable as an investment. It was also observed the lack of a public policy to encourage the reuse, involving a partnership between the public and private sectors to mitigate the water stress in the RMSP. It is expected that the results of this study can be relevant to both the public and private sectors, due to the need of having an enhanced management of water resources to support public policies not as a mandatory rule, but to encourage the water reuse as a feasible alternative to potable water. |
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C??rtes, Pedro LuizAlves Filho, Ailton Pintohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1137688475421614Ruiz, MauroCPF:25301369806http://lattes.cnpq.br/4485277477018912Neves, Silvia Soares2015-04-01T23:32:32Z2015-03-062014-08-18NEVES, Silvia Soares. Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo. 2014. 119 f. Disserta????o (Mestrado em Administra????o) - Universidade Nove de Julho, S??o Paulo, 2014.http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/15Overall, the amount of water available on earth is superior to the human need. Previously, water was characterized as an inexhaustible good with great abundance. Over the years, the studies and the awareness of the water, as a limited and finite resource, built up the recognition of its importance. In the Metropolitan Region of S??o Paulo (RMSP), according to the Falkenmark indicator, used by the United Nations to measure water stress, this metropolitan area is classified as a place with "absolute water scarcity". The risk of scarcity generated a search for alternatives to adapt human activities to the limits of the water resources available in nature. One way that has been found is to reuse water. This study aims to compare the economic feasibility of using the publicly supplied reuse water against different alternatives available in the RMSP. Three companies in different industrial fields were surveyed. One of the important missing information about this issue is related to the research question of the present study and to answer it, a survey was held based on a theoretical approach driven by the literature and directed to the topics of interest. The qualitative method was chosen, which comprised a desk review of the companies included in the research context. The study revealed that the use of publicly supplied reuse water is economically viable in the commercial sector, which uses potable water in their operations. For the chemical and textile industries, despite having the lowest cost in its operation, together with the Payback NPV and IRR, the reuse proved to be unviable as an investment. It was also observed the lack of a public policy to encourage the reuse, involving a partnership between the public and private sectors to mitigate the water stress in the RMSP. It is expected that the results of this study can be relevant to both the public and private sectors, due to the need of having an enhanced management of water resources to support public policies not as a mandatory rule, but to encourage the water reuse as a feasible alternative to potable water.Em termos globais, a quantidade de ??gua dispon??vel no planeta ?? superior ?? necessidade humana. Anteriormente, a ??gua era caracterizada como bem inesgot??vel e de grande abund??ncia. Com o passar dos anos, os estudos ao redor desta tem??tica e a conscientiza????o da ??gua como recurso limitado e finito fez com que se institu??sse o reconhecimento de sua import??ncia. Na Regi??o Metropolitana de S??o Paulo (RMSP), segundo o Indicador de Falkenmark, utilizado pela Organiza????o das Na????es Unidas para mensurar o estresse h??drico, esta metr??pole est?? classificada como um local com escassez absoluta de ??gua . O risco de escassez fez com que se buscassem alternativas para adapta????o das atividades humanas aos limites do recurso disposto na natureza. Uma das formas encontradas foi a reutiliza????o da ??gua. O presente estudo visa analisar a viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so p??blica frente a diferentes alternativas na RMSP em tr??s empresas de diferentes setores. Uma das importantes informa????es ausentes nesta quest??o remete ao problema de pesquisa deste trabalho e para respond??-las realizou-se uma pesquisa organizada com enfoque te??rico-bibliogr??fico dirigido aos temas de interesse. Optou-se, tamb??m, pelo m??todo qualitativo, a qual consistiu em uma an??lise documental das empresas inseridas no contexto da pesquisa. O estudo revelou que a utiliza????o de ??gua de re??so p??blica ?? economicamente vi??vel no setor comercial, o qual utiliza ??gua pot??vel em suas opera????es. Para os setores qu??mico e t??xtil, apesar de apresentar o menor custo em sua opera????o, o Payback em conjunto com o VPL e TIR mostrou-se invi??vel como investimento. Observou-se, tamb??m, a necessidade de uma pol??tica de incentivo ao re??so p??blico envolvendo uma parceria entre o setor p??blico e o privado para mitigar o estresse h??drico na RMSP. Espera-se que os resultados deste estudo possam ser relevantes aos setores p??blicos e privados devido ?? necessidade de se ter uma vis??o ampliada na gest??o de recursos h??dricos de modo a subsidiar pol??ticas p??blicas n??o para a obrigatoriedade, mas para o incentivo ?? utiliza????o da ??gua de re??so.Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-01T23:32:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silvia Soares das Neves.pdf: 1967060 bytes, checksum: ada4c847cad30da78074af3c7dd0604e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-18application/pdfporUniversidade Nove de JulhoPrograma de Mestrado Profissional em Administra????o - Gest??o Ambiental e SustentabilidadeUninoveBRAdministra????orecursos h??dricos??guadisponibilidade h??drica??gua de re??soestudo de viabilidadewater resourceswaterwater availabilityreuse waterfeasibility studyADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO DE SETORES ESPECIFICOSEstudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-710462410973612412600info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninoveinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEORIGINALSilvia Soares das Neves.pdfapplication/pdf1967060http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/15/1/Silvia+Soares+das+Neves.pdfada4c847cad30da78074af3c7dd0604eMD51tede/152015-08-04 11:10:42.108oai:localhost:tede/15Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/PRIhttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/oai/requestbibliotecatede@uninove.br||bibliotecatede@uninove.bropendoar:2015-08-04T14:10:42Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
title |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
spellingShingle |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo Neves, Silvia Soares recursos h??dricos ??gua disponibilidade h??drica ??gua de re??so estudo de viabilidade water resources water water availability reuse water feasibility study ADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO DE SETORES ESPECIFICOS |
title_short |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
title_full |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
title_fullStr |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
title_sort |
Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo |
author |
Neves, Silvia Soares |
author_facet |
Neves, Silvia Soares |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
C??rtes, Pedro Luiz |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Alves Filho, Ailton Pinto |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1137688475421614 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz, Mauro |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:25301369806 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4485277477018912 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Neves, Silvia Soares |
contributor_str_mv |
C??rtes, Pedro Luiz Alves Filho, Ailton Pinto Ruiz, Mauro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
recursos h??dricos ??gua disponibilidade h??drica ??gua de re??so estudo de viabilidade |
topic |
recursos h??dricos ??gua disponibilidade h??drica ??gua de re??so estudo de viabilidade water resources water water availability reuse water feasibility study ADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO DE SETORES ESPECIFICOS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
water resources water water availability reuse water feasibility study |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO DE SETORES ESPECIFICOS |
description |
Overall, the amount of water available on earth is superior to the human need. Previously, water was characterized as an inexhaustible good with great abundance. Over the years, the studies and the awareness of the water, as a limited and finite resource, built up the recognition of its importance. In the Metropolitan Region of S??o Paulo (RMSP), according to the Falkenmark indicator, used by the United Nations to measure water stress, this metropolitan area is classified as a place with "absolute water scarcity". The risk of scarcity generated a search for alternatives to adapt human activities to the limits of the water resources available in nature. One way that has been found is to reuse water. This study aims to compare the economic feasibility of using the publicly supplied reuse water against different alternatives available in the RMSP. Three companies in different industrial fields were surveyed. One of the important missing information about this issue is related to the research question of the present study and to answer it, a survey was held based on a theoretical approach driven by the literature and directed to the topics of interest. The qualitative method was chosen, which comprised a desk review of the companies included in the research context. The study revealed that the use of publicly supplied reuse water is economically viable in the commercial sector, which uses potable water in their operations. For the chemical and textile industries, despite having the lowest cost in its operation, together with the Payback NPV and IRR, the reuse proved to be unviable as an investment. It was also observed the lack of a public policy to encourage the reuse, involving a partnership between the public and private sectors to mitigate the water stress in the RMSP. It is expected that the results of this study can be relevant to both the public and private sectors, due to the need of having an enhanced management of water resources to support public policies not as a mandatory rule, but to encourage the water reuse as a feasible alternative to potable water. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-18 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-01T23:32:32Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2015-03-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
NEVES, Silvia Soares. Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo. 2014. 119 f. Disserta????o (Mestrado em Administra????o) - Universidade Nove de Julho, S??o Paulo, 2014. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/15 |
identifier_str_mv |
NEVES, Silvia Soares. Estudo multicaso da viabilidade econ??mica da ??gua de re??so no segmento comercial, t??xtil e qu??mico na regi??o metropolitana de S??o Paulo. 2014. 119 f. Disserta????o (Mestrado em Administra????o) - Universidade Nove de Julho, S??o Paulo, 2014. |
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http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/15 |
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por |
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