Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-32882011000200007 |
Resumo: | The purpose of the paper was to conduct a systematic review of early life stress and its association with psychiatric disorders in adulthood. The occurrence of early stress has lasting negative consequences on the individual, with psychopathology onset one of the most important consequences. The degree of early life stress is associated with the severity of psychiatric disorders and disability in adulthood. Methodology: We conducted a search of two databases (PubMed and SciELO), limited to the time span 1990-2010, using the following keywords: child abuse, maltreatment, early stress, and psychiatric disorders. Thirty-one papers were selected for this review. Results: We found that the subtypes of early life stress such as emotional and physical neglect and sexual, emotional, and physical abuse have associations with several psychiatric disorders, but the Borderline Personality Disorder and Mood Disorders are more associated with the categories listed. Conclusions: Exposure to adversities in childhood and adolescence is predictive of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. More studies are needed to understand the mechanisms by which early life stress is a risk factor for future psychopathology. |
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Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) |
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Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic reviewchild abusemaltreatmentearly stresspsychiatric disordersThe purpose of the paper was to conduct a systematic review of early life stress and its association with psychiatric disorders in adulthood. The occurrence of early stress has lasting negative consequences on the individual, with psychopathology onset one of the most important consequences. The degree of early life stress is associated with the severity of psychiatric disorders and disability in adulthood. Methodology: We conducted a search of two databases (PubMed and SciELO), limited to the time span 1990-2010, using the following keywords: child abuse, maltreatment, early stress, and psychiatric disorders. Thirty-one papers were selected for this review. Results: We found that the subtypes of early life stress such as emotional and physical neglect and sexual, emotional, and physical abuse have associations with several psychiatric disorders, but the Borderline Personality Disorder and Mood Disorders are more associated with the categories listed. Conclusions: Exposure to adversities in childhood and adolescence is predictive of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. More studies are needed to understand the mechanisms by which early life stress is a risk factor for future psychopathology.Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade de BrasíliaUniversidade de São Paulo2011-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-32882011000200007Psychology & Neuroscience v.4 n.2 2011reponame:Psychology & Neuroscience (Online)instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Neuropsicologia e Comportamento (IBNeC)instacron:PUCRJ10.3922/j.psns.2011.2.007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins,Camila Maria SeveriTofoli,andra Marcia de CarvalhoBaes,Cristiane Von WerneJuruena,Marioeng2012-02-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1983-32882011000200007Revistahttps://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/pnePRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppsycneuro@psycneuro.org1983-32881984-3054opendoar:2012-02-02T00:00Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Neuropsicologia e Comportamento (IBNeC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
title |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review Martins,Camila Maria Severi child abuse maltreatment early stress psychiatric disorders |
title_short |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
title_full |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
title_sort |
Analysis of the occurrence of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review |
author |
Martins,Camila Maria Severi |
author_facet |
Martins,Camila Maria Severi Tofoli,andra Marcia de Carvalho Baes,Cristiane Von Werne Juruena,Mario |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tofoli,andra Marcia de Carvalho Baes,Cristiane Von Werne Juruena,Mario |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins,Camila Maria Severi Tofoli,andra Marcia de Carvalho Baes,Cristiane Von Werne Juruena,Mario |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
child abuse maltreatment early stress psychiatric disorders |
topic |
child abuse maltreatment early stress psychiatric disorders |
description |
The purpose of the paper was to conduct a systematic review of early life stress and its association with psychiatric disorders in adulthood. The occurrence of early stress has lasting negative consequences on the individual, with psychopathology onset one of the most important consequences. The degree of early life stress is associated with the severity of psychiatric disorders and disability in adulthood. Methodology: We conducted a search of two databases (PubMed and SciELO), limited to the time span 1990-2010, using the following keywords: child abuse, maltreatment, early stress, and psychiatric disorders. Thirty-one papers were selected for this review. Results: We found that the subtypes of early life stress such as emotional and physical neglect and sexual, emotional, and physical abuse have associations with several psychiatric disorders, but the Borderline Personality Disorder and Mood Disorders are more associated with the categories listed. Conclusions: Exposure to adversities in childhood and adolescence is predictive of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. More studies are needed to understand the mechanisms by which early life stress is a risk factor for future psychopathology. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-32882011000200007 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-32882011000200007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3922/j.psns.2011.2.007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro Universidade de Brasília Universidade de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro Universidade de Brasília Universidade de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychology & Neuroscience v.4 n.2 2011 reponame:Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Neuropsicologia e Comportamento (IBNeC) instacron:PUCRJ |
instname_str |
Instituto Brasileiro de Neuropsicologia e Comportamento (IBNeC) |
instacron_str |
PUCRJ |
institution |
PUCRJ |
reponame_str |
Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) |
collection |
Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psychology & Neuroscience (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Neuropsicologia e Comportamento (IBNeC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
psycneuro@psycneuro.org |
_version_ |
1754821072778166272 |