Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveThis study verified the effects of a 12-week low-calorie diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women. MethodsThe sample consisted of 20 females (23.80 years with a standard deviation of 2.73 years) of the Westfit-Bangu gym. They were randomly divided into two groups of ten: the Control Group and the Diet Group. Body composition (body mass, %fat, body mass index and lean body mass) and serum lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglycerides and high-, low- and very low-density lipoproteins) were assessed. Descriptive (central tendency and dispersion) and inferential statistics (Student’s t-test) were used for inter and intragroup analysis. The significance level was set at p<0.05. ResultsThe Diet Group presented a significant decrease (p<0.05) in anthropometric variables (body mass, % of fat, BMI and lean mass) and serum lipids (triglycerides, total cholesterol and low- and very low-density lipoproteins). The level of high-density lipoprotein also decreased but not significantly. ConclusionIn conclusion, the low-calorie diet was an excellent option for the treatment of obesity and to control serum lipid levels, decreasing the cardiovascular risk of the studied population. |
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Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult womenEfeito da dieta hipoenergética sobre a composição corporal e nível sérico lipídico de mulheres adultas com sobrepesoLow-energyLipidsObesityDieta hipoenergéticaLipídeos plasmáticosObesidadeObjectiveThis study verified the effects of a 12-week low-calorie diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women. MethodsThe sample consisted of 20 females (23.80 years with a standard deviation of 2.73 years) of the Westfit-Bangu gym. They were randomly divided into two groups of ten: the Control Group and the Diet Group. Body composition (body mass, %fat, body mass index and lean body mass) and serum lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglycerides and high-, low- and very low-density lipoproteins) were assessed. Descriptive (central tendency and dispersion) and inferential statistics (Student’s t-test) were used for inter and intragroup analysis. The significance level was set at p<0.05. ResultsThe Diet Group presented a significant decrease (p<0.05) in anthropometric variables (body mass, % of fat, BMI and lean mass) and serum lipids (triglycerides, total cholesterol and low- and very low-density lipoproteins). The level of high-density lipoprotein also decreased but not significantly. ConclusionIn conclusion, the low-calorie diet was an excellent option for the treatment of obesity and to control serum lipid levels, decreasing the cardiovascular risk of the studied population. ObjetivoVerificar o efeito de 12 semanas de dieta hipocalórica sobre a composição corporal e o nível sérico lipídico de mulheres adultas com sobrepeso. MétodosA amostra foi composta por vinte mulheres (23,80, desvio-padrão de 2,73 anos) da academia Westfit-Bangu, divididas randomicamente em dois grupos de dez: grupo controle e grupo dieta hipoenergética. Foi realizada uma avaliação da composição corporal (massa corporal, percentual de gordura, índice de massa corporal e massa magra) e do nível sérico lipídico (colesterol total, triglicerídeos, lipoproteína de baixa densidade, lipoproteína de alta densidade e lipoproteínas de muito baixa densidade). Utilizou-se a estatística descritiva (média e desvio-padrão) e o teste t de Student na análise inter e intragrupos. O nível de significância foi dep<0,05. ResultadosO grupo dieta hipoenergética apresentou reduções significativas (p<0,05) nas variáveis antropométricas (massa corporal, percentual de gordura, índice de massa corporal e massa magra) e nas variáveis lipídicas (triglicerídios, colesterol total, lipoproteína de baixa densidade e lipoproteínas de muito baixa densidade). Quanto à variável: lipoproteína de alta densidade, foi observada uma redução, porém não significativa. ConclusãoA partir dos resultados apresentados pode-se concluir que a dieta hipoenergética foi uma excelente opção no tratamento da obesidade e no controle do nível sérico dos lipídeos, contribuindo desta forma, para a redução dos riscos cardiovasculares na população estudada.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 23 No. 6 (2010): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 23 Núm. 6 (2010): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 23 n. 6 (2010): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436/6806Copyright (c) 2023 Valéria Sales do VALLE, Cíntia BIEHL, Danielli Braga de MELLO, Marcos de Sá Rego FORTES, Estélio Henrique Martin DANTAShttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Sales do VALLE, ValériaBIEHL, Cíntia Braga de MELLO, Danielli de Sá Rego FORTES, Marcos Martin DANTAS, Estélio Henrique 2023-08-29T18:14:32Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9436Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-08-29T18:14:32Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women Efeito da dieta hipoenergética sobre a composição corporal e nível sérico lipídico de mulheres adultas com sobrepeso |
title |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
spellingShingle |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women Sales do VALLE, Valéria Low-energy Lipids Obesity Dieta hipoenergética Lipídeos plasmáticos Obesidade |
title_short |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
title_full |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
title_fullStr |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
title_sort |
Effect of a low-energy diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women |
author |
Sales do VALLE, Valéria |
author_facet |
Sales do VALLE, Valéria BIEHL, Cíntia Braga de MELLO, Danielli de Sá Rego FORTES, Marcos Martin DANTAS, Estélio Henrique |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
BIEHL, Cíntia Braga de MELLO, Danielli de Sá Rego FORTES, Marcos Martin DANTAS, Estélio Henrique |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sales do VALLE, Valéria BIEHL, Cíntia Braga de MELLO, Danielli de Sá Rego FORTES, Marcos Martin DANTAS, Estélio Henrique |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Low-energy Lipids Obesity Dieta hipoenergética Lipídeos plasmáticos Obesidade |
topic |
Low-energy Lipids Obesity Dieta hipoenergética Lipídeos plasmáticos Obesidade |
description |
ObjectiveThis study verified the effects of a 12-week low-calorie diet on the body composition and serum lipid levels of overweight adult women. MethodsThe sample consisted of 20 females (23.80 years with a standard deviation of 2.73 years) of the Westfit-Bangu gym. They were randomly divided into two groups of ten: the Control Group and the Diet Group. Body composition (body mass, %fat, body mass index and lean body mass) and serum lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglycerides and high-, low- and very low-density lipoproteins) were assessed. Descriptive (central tendency and dispersion) and inferential statistics (Student’s t-test) were used for inter and intragroup analysis. The significance level was set at p<0.05. ResultsThe Diet Group presented a significant decrease (p<0.05) in anthropometric variables (body mass, % of fat, BMI and lean mass) and serum lipids (triglycerides, total cholesterol and low- and very low-density lipoproteins). The level of high-density lipoprotein also decreased but not significantly. ConclusionIn conclusion, the low-calorie diet was an excellent option for the treatment of obesity and to control serum lipid levels, decreasing the cardiovascular risk of the studied population. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9436/6806 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 23 No. 6 (2010): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 23 Núm. 6 (2010): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 23 n. 6 (2010): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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1799126073206636544 |