Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: SILVA, Nayra Suze Souza e
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: SANTOS, Bruna Nathália, BARBOSA, Rose Elizabeth Cabral, PINHO, Lucinéia de, SILVA, Rosângela Ramos Veloso, HAIKAL, Desirée Sant’Ana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Nutrição
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569
Resumo: ObjectiveTo estimate the prevalence of overweight among teachers in Minas Gerais during the Covid-19 pandemic and to review relevant gender associated factors. MethodsCross-sectional and analytical study, websurvey type, carried out with 15,641 teachers of public Basic Education in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection took place from August to September 2020 with the use of a digital form. The dependent variable was overweight, calculated by the body mass index using the teachers’ self-reported weight and height. Poisson regression was used, with robust variance.ResultsAmong the participating teachers, 52.4% were overweight. When stratified by gender, 51.1% women and 58.2% men were considered overweight, with a significant difference between them (p<0.001). There was a higher prevalence of overweight among women in the age group of 30 to 59 years (PR=1.39) and in women 60 years or older (PR=1.45) living in the metropolitan region of the state (PR=1.06) who had children (PR=1.19), who were not exercising (PR=1.09) and with a worse dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.12), much afraid of Covid-19 (PR=1.04) and with anxiety and/or depression during the pandemic (PR=1.14). Among men, there was a higher prevalence of overweight among those individuals aged 30 to 59 years (PR=1.19), who lived with a spouse (PR=1.15) working more than 40 hours per week (PR=1.12) and those with the worst dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.10).ConclusionThe results showed a 52.4% prevalence of overweight teachers and different associated factors between the genders. 
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spelling Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentialsExcesso de peso e fatores associados entre professores da Educação Básica durante a pandemia de Covid-19: diferenciais de sexoBody mass indexCoronavirusHealth surveysOverweightSchool teachersÍndice de massa corporalCoronavirusInquérito epidemiológicoExcesso de peso. Professores escolaresObjectiveTo estimate the prevalence of overweight among teachers in Minas Gerais during the Covid-19 pandemic and to review relevant gender associated factors. MethodsCross-sectional and analytical study, websurvey type, carried out with 15,641 teachers of public Basic Education in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection took place from August to September 2020 with the use of a digital form. The dependent variable was overweight, calculated by the body mass index using the teachers’ self-reported weight and height. Poisson regression was used, with robust variance.ResultsAmong the participating teachers, 52.4% were overweight. When stratified by gender, 51.1% women and 58.2% men were considered overweight, with a significant difference between them (p<0.001). There was a higher prevalence of overweight among women in the age group of 30 to 59 years (PR=1.39) and in women 60 years or older (PR=1.45) living in the metropolitan region of the state (PR=1.06) who had children (PR=1.19), who were not exercising (PR=1.09) and with a worse dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.12), much afraid of Covid-19 (PR=1.04) and with anxiety and/or depression during the pandemic (PR=1.14). Among men, there was a higher prevalence of overweight among those individuals aged 30 to 59 years (PR=1.19), who lived with a spouse (PR=1.15) working more than 40 hours per week (PR=1.12) and those with the worst dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.10).ConclusionThe results showed a 52.4% prevalence of overweight teachers and different associated factors between the genders. ObjetivoEstimar a prevalência de excesso de peso entre professores de Minas Gerais durante a pandemia de Covid-19 e analisar os fatores associados segundo o sexo.MétodosEstudo transversal e analítico, do tipo websurvey, realizado com 15.641 professores da educação básica pública de Minas Gerais, Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu de agosto a setembro de 2020, via formulário digital. A variável dependente foi o excesso de peso, calculado pelo índice de massa corporal através do peso e altura autorreferidos pelos professores. Utilizou-se a Regressão de Poisson, com variância robusta.ResultadosEntre os professores participantes, 52,4% estavam com excesso de peso. Quando estratificado por sexo, 51,1% das mulheres e 58,2% dos homens estavam com excesso de peso, apresentando diferença significativa entre eles (p<0,001). Houve maior prevalência de excesso de peso entre as mulheres de 30 a 59 anos (RP=1,39) e 60 anos ou mais (RP=1,45), da região metropolitana do Estado (RP=1,06), com filhos (RP=1,19), que não estavam praticando exercício físico durante a pandemia (RP=1,09), com pior padrão alimentar durante a pandemia (RP=1,12), com muito medo da Covid-19 (RP=1,04) e com ansiedade e/ou depressão durante a pandemia (RP=1,14). Entre os homens, houve maior prevalência de excesso de peso entre aqueles de 30 a 59 anos (RP=1,19), que viviam com cônjuge (RP=1,15), que trabalhavam mais de 40 horas semanais (RP=1,12) e aqueles com pior padrão alimentar durante a pandemia (RP=1,10). ConclusãoOs resultados evidenciaram que 52,4% dos professores respondentes estavam com excesso de peso, tendo sido encontrados diferentes fatores associados entre os sexos.Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-03-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-14Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-14Revista de Nutrição; v. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-141678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPenghttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569/5113https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSILVA, Nayra Suze Souza eSANTOS, Bruna NatháliaBARBOSA, Rose Elizabeth CabralPINHO, Lucinéia deSILVA, Rosângela Ramos VelosoHAIKAL, Desirée Sant’Ana2023-10-06T18:55:02Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7569Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-10-06T18:55:02Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
Excesso de peso e fatores associados entre professores da Educação Básica durante a pandemia de Covid-19: diferenciais de sexo
title Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
spellingShingle Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
SILVA, Nayra Suze Souza e
Body mass index
Coronavirus
Health surveys
Overweight
School teachers
Índice de massa corporal
Coronavirus
Inquérito epidemiológico
Excesso de peso. Professores escolares
title_short Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
title_full Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
title_fullStr Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
title_full_unstemmed Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
title_sort Overweight and associated factors in Basic Education teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic: gender differentials
author SILVA, Nayra Suze Souza e
author_facet SILVA, Nayra Suze Souza e
SANTOS, Bruna Nathália
BARBOSA, Rose Elizabeth Cabral
PINHO, Lucinéia de
SILVA, Rosângela Ramos Veloso
HAIKAL, Desirée Sant’Ana
author_role author
author2 SANTOS, Bruna Nathália
BARBOSA, Rose Elizabeth Cabral
PINHO, Lucinéia de
SILVA, Rosângela Ramos Veloso
HAIKAL, Desirée Sant’Ana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv SILVA, Nayra Suze Souza e
SANTOS, Bruna Nathália
BARBOSA, Rose Elizabeth Cabral
PINHO, Lucinéia de
SILVA, Rosângela Ramos Veloso
HAIKAL, Desirée Sant’Ana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Body mass index
Coronavirus
Health surveys
Overweight
School teachers
Índice de massa corporal
Coronavirus
Inquérito epidemiológico
Excesso de peso. Professores escolares
topic Body mass index
Coronavirus
Health surveys
Overweight
School teachers
Índice de massa corporal
Coronavirus
Inquérito epidemiológico
Excesso de peso. Professores escolares
description ObjectiveTo estimate the prevalence of overweight among teachers in Minas Gerais during the Covid-19 pandemic and to review relevant gender associated factors. MethodsCross-sectional and analytical study, websurvey type, carried out with 15,641 teachers of public Basic Education in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection took place from August to September 2020 with the use of a digital form. The dependent variable was overweight, calculated by the body mass index using the teachers’ self-reported weight and height. Poisson regression was used, with robust variance.ResultsAmong the participating teachers, 52.4% were overweight. When stratified by gender, 51.1% women and 58.2% men were considered overweight, with a significant difference between them (p<0.001). There was a higher prevalence of overweight among women in the age group of 30 to 59 years (PR=1.39) and in women 60 years or older (PR=1.45) living in the metropolitan region of the state (PR=1.06) who had children (PR=1.19), who were not exercising (PR=1.09) and with a worse dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.12), much afraid of Covid-19 (PR=1.04) and with anxiety and/or depression during the pandemic (PR=1.14). Among men, there was a higher prevalence of overweight among those individuals aged 30 to 59 years (PR=1.19), who lived with a spouse (PR=1.15) working more than 40 hours per week (PR=1.12) and those with the worst dietary pattern during the pandemic (PR=1.10).ConclusionThe results showed a 52.4% prevalence of overweight teachers and different associated factors between the genders. 
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-06
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7569/5113
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-14
Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-14
Revista de Nutrição; v. 35 (2022): Revista de Nutrição; 1-14
1678-9865
reponame:Revista de Nutrição
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
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