Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: TOSTES, Guilherme Wykrota
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: CURY, Vera Engler
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327
Resumo:  This article describes, theoretically analyzes, and exemplifies, through a fictitious vignette, a psychological intervention of a clinical nature, developed by psychologists in a tertiary mental health care hospital, as an alternative to conventional physical restraint in situations of acute psychotic crises. The theoretical framework adopted is Person-Centered Approach, developed by the North American psychologist Carl Rogers. The psychological intervention reveals the importance of an interpersonal relationship in the care of patients who are going through a psychotic crisis. The psychologist’s therapeutic posture includes the three attitudes advocated by Carl Rogers as necessary and sufficient to facilitate the process of resuming personal autonomy (congruence or authenticity, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding), in addition to confidence in the patient’s own actualizing tendency. The therapeutic strategy presented is a possible resource to be used to stabilize the person in crisis. These attitudes were initially proposed by Rogers and his team to develop and maintain a psychotherapeutic intervention process, but they also proved to be effective in the experience of Brazilian psychologists in relation to patients with severe mental disorders in acute crises.
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spelling Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approachIntervenção Psicológica em Crise Psicótica: uma abordagem centrada na pessoaClient centered therapyCrisis interventionEmpathyHumanistic psychologyPsychological interventionPsychotic episodeTerapia centrada no clienteIntervenção na criseEmpatiaPsicologia humanistaIntervenção psicológicaEpisódio psicótico This article describes, theoretically analyzes, and exemplifies, through a fictitious vignette, a psychological intervention of a clinical nature, developed by psychologists in a tertiary mental health care hospital, as an alternative to conventional physical restraint in situations of acute psychotic crises. The theoretical framework adopted is Person-Centered Approach, developed by the North American psychologist Carl Rogers. The psychological intervention reveals the importance of an interpersonal relationship in the care of patients who are going through a psychotic crisis. The psychologist’s therapeutic posture includes the three attitudes advocated by Carl Rogers as necessary and sufficient to facilitate the process of resuming personal autonomy (congruence or authenticity, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding), in addition to confidence in the patient’s own actualizing tendency. The therapeutic strategy presented is a possible resource to be used to stabilize the person in crisis. These attitudes were initially proposed by Rogers and his team to develop and maintain a psychotherapeutic intervention process, but they also proved to be effective in the experience of Brazilian psychologists in relation to patients with severe mental disorders in acute crises. Este artigo descreve, analisa teoricamente e exemplifica por meio de uma vinheta fictícia uma intervenção psicológica de natureza clínica, desenvolvida por psicólogos num serviço de atenção terciária em saúde mental, como alternativa à contenção física convencional em situações de crises psicóticas agudas. O referencial teórico adotado é a Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa, desenvolvida pelo psicólogo norte americano Carl Rogers. A intervenção psicológica disponibilizada desvela a importância da relação interpessoal no cuidado a pacientes que passam por crise psicótica. A postura terapêutica do psicólogo inclui as três atitudes preconizadas por Carl Rogers como necessárias e suficientes para desencadear um processo de retomada da autonomia pessoal (congruência ou autenticidade, consideração positiva incondicional e compreensão empática), além da confiança na tendência atualizante do paciente. A estratégia terapêutica apresentada consiste num recurso possível a ser utilizado para a estabilização da pessoa em crise. Estas atitudes foram propostas, inicialmente, por Rogers e equipe para o desencadeamento e manutenção de um processo de intervenção psicoterápica, mas mostraram-se eficazes, também, na experiência de psicólogos brasileiros em relação a pacientes com transtornos mentais graves em situação de crise aguda.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2023-02-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327Psychological Studies; Vol. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPenghttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327/4888Copyright (c) 2023 Guilherme Wykrota TOSTES, Vera Engler CURYhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTOSTES, Guilherme WykrotaCURY, Vera Engler2023-08-03T13:41:42Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7327Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2023-08-03T13:41:42Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
Intervenção Psicológica em Crise Psicótica: uma abordagem centrada na pessoa
title Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
spellingShingle Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
TOSTES, Guilherme Wykrota
Client centered therapy
Crisis intervention
Empathy
Humanistic psychology
Psychological intervention
Psychotic episode
Terapia centrada no cliente
Intervenção na crise
Empatia
Psicologia humanista
Intervenção psicológica
Episódio psicótico
title_short Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
title_full Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
title_fullStr Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
title_sort Psychological Intervention in Psychotic Crisis: a person-centered approach
author TOSTES, Guilherme Wykrota
author_facet TOSTES, Guilherme Wykrota
CURY, Vera Engler
author_role author
author2 CURY, Vera Engler
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv TOSTES, Guilherme Wykrota
CURY, Vera Engler
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Client centered therapy
Crisis intervention
Empathy
Humanistic psychology
Psychological intervention
Psychotic episode
Terapia centrada no cliente
Intervenção na crise
Empatia
Psicologia humanista
Intervenção psicológica
Episódio psicótico
topic Client centered therapy
Crisis intervention
Empathy
Humanistic psychology
Psychological intervention
Psychotic episode
Terapia centrada no cliente
Intervenção na crise
Empatia
Psicologia humanista
Intervenção psicológica
Episódio psicótico
description  This article describes, theoretically analyzes, and exemplifies, through a fictitious vignette, a psychological intervention of a clinical nature, developed by psychologists in a tertiary mental health care hospital, as an alternative to conventional physical restraint in situations of acute psychotic crises. The theoretical framework adopted is Person-Centered Approach, developed by the North American psychologist Carl Rogers. The psychological intervention reveals the importance of an interpersonal relationship in the care of patients who are going through a psychotic crisis. The psychologist’s therapeutic posture includes the three attitudes advocated by Carl Rogers as necessary and sufficient to facilitate the process of resuming personal autonomy (congruence or authenticity, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding), in addition to confidence in the patient’s own actualizing tendency. The therapeutic strategy presented is a possible resource to be used to stabilize the person in crisis. These attitudes were initially proposed by Rogers and his team to develop and maintain a psychotherapeutic intervention process, but they also proved to be effective in the experience of Brazilian psychologists in relation to patients with severe mental disorders in acute crises.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7327/4888
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Guilherme Wykrota TOSTES, Vera Engler CURY
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Guilherme Wykrota TOSTES, Vera Engler CURY
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psychological Studies; Vol. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Estudos de Psicologia; v. 38 (2021): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
1982-0275
reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron:PUC_CAMP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron_str PUC_CAMP
institution PUC_CAMP
reponame_str Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
collection Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br
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