Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850 |
Resumo: | Even though studies support the idea of greater vulnerability to stress in the female population, there is a dearth of studies related to hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted with the aim of verifying the difference in the prevalence of stress symptoms in a male and female sample of hypertensive patients, using Lipp’s Adult Stress Symptoms Inventory and a socio-demographic questionnaire. There was no statistically significant difference in respect of the presence of stress symptoms between males (n=33) and females (n=70). However, men obtained higher scores in the resistance phase (60.6%), while women obtained higher scores in the near-exhaustion phase (41.4% versus 15.2% of men). Considering overall physical and psychological symptoms, irrespective of the predominant phase, women reported significantly higher psychological stress symptoms than men in terms of the scores in the resistance and near-exhaustion phases, as well as the scores in the exhaustion phase (p<0.05). These findings may help in the planning of stress-management strategies. |
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Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensiveGênero e manifestação de stress em hipertensosStressGenderHypertensionEstresseGêneroHipertensão. Even though studies support the idea of greater vulnerability to stress in the female population, there is a dearth of studies related to hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted with the aim of verifying the difference in the prevalence of stress symptoms in a male and female sample of hypertensive patients, using Lipp’s Adult Stress Symptoms Inventory and a socio-demographic questionnaire. There was no statistically significant difference in respect of the presence of stress symptoms between males (n=33) and females (n=70). However, men obtained higher scores in the resistance phase (60.6%), while women obtained higher scores in the near-exhaustion phase (41.4% versus 15.2% of men). Considering overall physical and psychological symptoms, irrespective of the predominant phase, women reported significantly higher psychological stress symptoms than men in terms of the scores in the resistance and near-exhaustion phases, as well as the scores in the exhaustion phase (p<0.05). These findings may help in the planning of stress-management strategies. Embora estudos sustentem maior vulnerabilidade ao stress na população feminina, há escassez de dados sobre a população de hipertensos. Realizou-se um estudo transversal para verificar a diferença na prevalência de sintomas de stress entre os gêneros, por meio da aplicação do Inventário de Sintomas de Stress de Lipp e de um questionário de dados sociodemográficos. Os resultados não mostram diferença estatisticamente significativa concernente à presença de sintomas de stress entre as amostras masculina (n=33) e feminina (n=70). Contudo, mais homens apresentaram escores na fase de resistência (60,6%), enquanto a fase de quase-exaustão preponderou entre as mulheres: 41,4% versus 15,2% dos homens. Considerando sintomas físicos e psicológicos no geral, independente de predominância de fase, as mulheres relataram ter significativamente mais sintomas psicológicos de stress nos escores referentes às fases de resistência, quase-exaustão e à fase de exaustão (p<0,05). Esses achados podem auxiliar no planejamento de abordagens de controle de stress.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2011-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850Psychological Studies; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 28 Núm. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 28 n. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850/6258Copyright (c) 2023 Shana Hastenpflug WOTTRICH, Camila de Matos ÁVILA, Clenise Canello MACHADO, Silvia GOLDMEIER, Denise DILLENBURG, Cristiana Palma KUHL, Maria Cláudia RIGOYEN, Katya RIGATTO, Patrícia Pereira RUSCHELhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessWOTTRICH, Shana HastenpflugÁVILA, Camila de MatosMACHADO, Clenise CanelloGOLDMEIER, SilviaDILLENBURG, DeniseKUHL, Cristiana PalmaRIGOYEN, Maria CláudiaRIGATTO, KatyaRUSCHEL, Patrícia Pereira2024-04-26T13:13:04Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8850Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2024-04-26T13:13:04Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive Gênero e manifestação de stress em hipertensos |
title |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
spellingShingle |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive WOTTRICH, Shana Hastenpflug Stress Gender Hypertension Estresse Gênero Hipertensão. |
title_short |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
title_full |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
title_fullStr |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
title_sort |
Gender and the manifestation of stress in patients hypertensive |
author |
WOTTRICH, Shana Hastenpflug |
author_facet |
WOTTRICH, Shana Hastenpflug ÁVILA, Camila de Matos MACHADO, Clenise Canello GOLDMEIER, Silvia DILLENBURG, Denise KUHL, Cristiana Palma RIGOYEN, Maria Cláudia RIGATTO, Katya RUSCHEL, Patrícia Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
ÁVILA, Camila de Matos MACHADO, Clenise Canello GOLDMEIER, Silvia DILLENBURG, Denise KUHL, Cristiana Palma RIGOYEN, Maria Cláudia RIGATTO, Katya RUSCHEL, Patrícia Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
WOTTRICH, Shana Hastenpflug ÁVILA, Camila de Matos MACHADO, Clenise Canello GOLDMEIER, Silvia DILLENBURG, Denise KUHL, Cristiana Palma RIGOYEN, Maria Cláudia RIGATTO, Katya RUSCHEL, Patrícia Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Stress Gender Hypertension Estresse Gênero Hipertensão. |
topic |
Stress Gender Hypertension Estresse Gênero Hipertensão. |
description |
Even though studies support the idea of greater vulnerability to stress in the female population, there is a dearth of studies related to hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted with the aim of verifying the difference in the prevalence of stress symptoms in a male and female sample of hypertensive patients, using Lipp’s Adult Stress Symptoms Inventory and a socio-demographic questionnaire. There was no statistically significant difference in respect of the presence of stress symptoms between males (n=33) and females (n=70). However, men obtained higher scores in the resistance phase (60.6%), while women obtained higher scores in the near-exhaustion phase (41.4% versus 15.2% of men). Considering overall physical and psychological symptoms, irrespective of the predominant phase, women reported significantly higher psychological stress symptoms than men in terms of the scores in the resistance and near-exhaustion phases, as well as the scores in the exhaustion phase (p<0.05). These findings may help in the planning of stress-management strategies. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-03-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8850/6258 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychological Studies; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 28 Núm. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; v. 28 n. 1 (2011): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) 1982-0275 reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
collection |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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