THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646 |
Resumo: | Now, when psychologists can celebrate a century since the creation of psychological tests and the sophistication of psychological measurements, this paper presents some polemical viewpoints that comes along with the uses and applications of psychological tests, mainly those concerned with assessment intellectual ability. It says the discre about tests, inour country, at first because of lack of acquaintance with its basic construction principles that often allows unreal expectations as for example perfect predictions and, at second, because political and ideological beliefs intended as scientific itselves. The psychologicaltests that years ago pointed to the existence of large intellectual differences among human groups concerning ethnical, age and gender variables are the same that, currently tell us these differences areshowing diminution. Psychological tests continue to be the same, notwithstanding social conditions changed. So, psychological tests do not create intellectual differences, they just show it. |
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THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTSA crítica desinformada aos testes de inteligência Testes psicológicosmedição do comportamentocrítica da mediçãoPsychological testsbehavior measurementmeasurement criticismNow, when psychologists can celebrate a century since the creation of psychological tests and the sophistication of psychological measurements, this paper presents some polemical viewpoints that comes along with the uses and applications of psychological tests, mainly those concerned with assessment intellectual ability. It says the discre about tests, inour country, at first because of lack of acquaintance with its basic construction principles that often allows unreal expectations as for example perfect predictions and, at second, because political and ideological beliefs intended as scientific itselves. The psychologicaltests that years ago pointed to the existence of large intellectual differences among human groups concerning ethnical, age and gender variables are the same that, currently tell us these differences areshowing diminution. Psychological tests continue to be the same, notwithstanding social conditions changed. So, psychological tests do not create intellectual differences, they just show it.Prestes a comemorar um século da criação dos testes psicológicos e, com ela, a sofisticação da avaliação psicológica, o presente artigo pretende apresentar alguns dos pontos polêmicos que acompanham a produção e aplicação dos instrumentos psicológicos, principalmente aqueles relacionados à medição da capacidade intelectual. Discute-se que o desprestígio dos testes de inteligência no país deve-se, em primeiro lugar, ao desconhecimento dos princípios básicos sobre construção de testes, o que permite freqüentemente que se exija dos testes o que não pode ser esperado (ex. predição perfeita) e, em segundo lugar, a exacerbação de crenças políticas pretensamente científicas. Conclui-se que os testes que, inicialmente, indicaram a existência de grandes diferenças intelectuais entre grupos humanos conforme a etnia, faixa etária e gênero sexual são os mesmos que atualmente indicam que essas diferenças estão diminuindo. Os testes continuam sendo os mesmos, porém mudaram as condições sociais. Portanto, os testes não criam diferenças intelectuais, apenas as retratam.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2002-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigosapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646Psychological Studies; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 19 Núm. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 19 n. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646/4287Copyright (c) 2022 Carmen E. FLORES-MENDOZA, Elizabeth do NASCIMENTO, Adail Victorino CASTILHOhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFLORES-MENDOZA, Carmen E. NASCIMENTO, Elizabeth do CASTILHO, Adail Victorino 2024-04-30T12:40:05Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/6646Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2024-04-30T12:40:05Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS A crítica desinformada aos testes de inteligência |
title |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
spellingShingle |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS FLORES-MENDOZA, Carmen E. Testes psicológicos medição do comportamento crítica da medição Psychological tests behavior measurement measurement criticism |
title_short |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
title_full |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
title_fullStr |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
title_sort |
THE UNSUPPORTED CRITICISM TO THE INTELLIGENCE TESTS |
author |
FLORES-MENDOZA, Carmen E. |
author_facet |
FLORES-MENDOZA, Carmen E. NASCIMENTO, Elizabeth do CASTILHO, Adail Victorino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
NASCIMENTO, Elizabeth do CASTILHO, Adail Victorino |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
FLORES-MENDOZA, Carmen E. NASCIMENTO, Elizabeth do CASTILHO, Adail Victorino |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Testes psicológicos medição do comportamento crítica da medição Psychological tests behavior measurement measurement criticism |
topic |
Testes psicológicos medição do comportamento crítica da medição Psychological tests behavior measurement measurement criticism |
description |
Now, when psychologists can celebrate a century since the creation of psychological tests and the sophistication of psychological measurements, this paper presents some polemical viewpoints that comes along with the uses and applications of psychological tests, mainly those concerned with assessment intellectual ability. It says the discre about tests, inour country, at first because of lack of acquaintance with its basic construction principles that often allows unreal expectations as for example perfect predictions and, at second, because political and ideological beliefs intended as scientific itselves. The psychologicaltests that years ago pointed to the existence of large intellectual differences among human groups concerning ethnical, age and gender variables are the same that, currently tell us these differences areshowing diminution. Psychological tests continue to be the same, notwithstanding social conditions changed. So, psychological tests do not create intellectual differences, they just show it. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/6646/4287 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Carmen E. FLORES-MENDOZA, Elizabeth do NASCIMENTO, Adail Victorino CASTILHO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Carmen E. FLORES-MENDOZA, Elizabeth do NASCIMENTO, Adail Victorino CASTILHO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychological Studies; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 19 Núm. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) Estudos de Psicologia; v. 19 n. 2 (2002): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) 1982-0275 reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
collection |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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