Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: HORTA, Rogério Lessa
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: BALBINOT, Alexandre Dido, TEIXEIRA, Vanessa Andina, PINTO, Raquel Oliveira, OLIVEIRA, Grazieli Oliveira de, POLETTO, Simone
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882
Resumo: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the patterns of crack cocaine use among active users over the past six months and abstinence (or not) at the time of the interviews. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a convenience sample of 495 crack users aged 14 to 54 years. Prevalence ratios of the variable abstinent for at least 12 weeks were estimated using Poisson regression with robust variance according to the patterns of use, adjusting for sex, age, education, time since first contact trying crack cocaine, and treatments and hospitalization associated with crack use. There was an association between regular and heavy use and cessation of drug use (PR 1.06 [95% CI: 1.01 to 1.12] p = 0.019). This finding expands the range of particularities regarding the use of crack and reinforces the need for investments in crack cocaine addiction treatments for all use patterns.
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spelling Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional studyPadrão de uso e possibilidade de cessação do consumo do crack: estudo transversalAbstinenceCrack cocaineStreet drugsSubstance-related disordersAbstinênciaCocaína crackDrogas ilícitasTranstornos relacionados ao uso de substânciasThis study aimed to analyze the relationship between the patterns of crack cocaine use among active users over the past six months and abstinence (or not) at the time of the interviews. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a convenience sample of 495 crack users aged 14 to 54 years. Prevalence ratios of the variable abstinent for at least 12 weeks were estimated using Poisson regression with robust variance according to the patterns of use, adjusting for sex, age, education, time since first contact trying crack cocaine, and treatments and hospitalization associated with crack use. There was an association between regular and heavy use and cessation of drug use (PR 1.06 [95% CI: 1.01 to 1.12] p = 0.019). This finding expands the range of particularities regarding the use of crack and reinforces the need for investments in crack cocaine addiction treatments for all use patterns.O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a relação entre o padrão de consumo de crack nos últimos seis meses de uso ativo e a condição de abstinência ou não no momento das entrevistas. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com amostragem de conveniência, sendo que foram entrevistadas 495 pessoas entre os 14 e os 54 anos de idade. Foram estimadas razões de prevalência por Regressão de Poisson robusta para a condição abstinente por 12 semanas ou mais, segundo os padrões de consumo referidos, ajustando para sexo, idade, escolaridade, tempo desde o primeiro contato com a droga, uso de medicação e hospitalização em função do crack. Identificou-se associação entre o uso frequente e pesado e a cessação do consumo (RP 1,06 [IC95%: 1,01 - 1,12] p = 0,019). Esse achado amplia o leque de particularidades em relação ao crack e reforça os investimentos terapêuticos para todos os padrões de consumo.Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas2023-03-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882Psychological Studies; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 33 Núm. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)Estudos de Psicologia; v. 33 n. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)1982-0275reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882/5407Copyright (c) 2023 Rogério Lessa HORTA, Alexandre Dido BALBINOT, Vanessa Andina TEIXEIRA, Raquel Oliveira PINTO, Grazieli Oliveira de OLIVEIRA, Simone POLETTOhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHORTA, Rogério LessaBALBINOT, Alexandre DidoTEIXEIRA, Vanessa AndinaPINTO, Raquel OliveiraOLIVEIRA, Grazieli Oliveira dePOLETTO, Simone2023-03-21T11:44:30Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7882Revistahttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudosPRIhttps://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/estudos/oaisbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br1982-02750103-166Xopendoar:2023-03-21T11:44:30Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
Padrão de uso e possibilidade de cessação do consumo do crack: estudo transversal
title Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
HORTA, Rogério Lessa
Abstinence
Crack cocaine
Street drugs
Substance-related disorders
Abstinência
Cocaína crack
Drogas ilícitas
Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias
title_short Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
title_full Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
title_sort Patterns of crack cocaine use and probability of cessation: A cross-sectional study
author HORTA, Rogério Lessa
author_facet HORTA, Rogério Lessa
BALBINOT, Alexandre Dido
TEIXEIRA, Vanessa Andina
PINTO, Raquel Oliveira
OLIVEIRA, Grazieli Oliveira de
POLETTO, Simone
author_role author
author2 BALBINOT, Alexandre Dido
TEIXEIRA, Vanessa Andina
PINTO, Raquel Oliveira
OLIVEIRA, Grazieli Oliveira de
POLETTO, Simone
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv HORTA, Rogério Lessa
BALBINOT, Alexandre Dido
TEIXEIRA, Vanessa Andina
PINTO, Raquel Oliveira
OLIVEIRA, Grazieli Oliveira de
POLETTO, Simone
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Abstinence
Crack cocaine
Street drugs
Substance-related disorders
Abstinência
Cocaína crack
Drogas ilícitas
Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias
topic Abstinence
Crack cocaine
Street drugs
Substance-related disorders
Abstinência
Cocaína crack
Drogas ilícitas
Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias
description This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the patterns of crack cocaine use among active users over the past six months and abstinence (or not) at the time of the interviews. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a convenience sample of 495 crack users aged 14 to 54 years. Prevalence ratios of the variable abstinent for at least 12 weeks were estimated using Poisson regression with robust variance according to the patterns of use, adjusting for sex, age, education, time since first contact trying crack cocaine, and treatments and hospitalization associated with crack use. There was an association between regular and heavy use and cessation of drug use (PR 1.06 [95% CI: 1.01 to 1.12] p = 0.019). This finding expands the range of particularities regarding the use of crack and reinforces the need for investments in crack cocaine addiction treatments for all use patterns.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882
url https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7882/5407
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Núcleo de Editoração - PUC-Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psychological Studies; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Estudos de Psicologia; Vol. 33 Núm. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
Estudos de Psicologia; v. 33 n. 2 (2016): Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
1982-0275
reponame:Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron:PUC_CAMP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
instacron_str PUC_CAMP
institution PUC_CAMP
reponame_str Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
collection Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv sbi.ne_estpsi@puc-campinas.edu.br||estudosdepsicologia@puc-campinas.edu.br||psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br
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