The representation of touristification in media through mapping: the case of Malaga

• Autor(a) principal: Chamizo-Nieto, Francisco José
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Nebot-Gómez de Salazar, Nuria, Rosa-Jiménez, Carlos, Castro-Martínez, Andrea
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Transinformação (Online)
• Texto Completo: https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/transinfo/article/view/7258
• topic: Gentrification; Geographic Information System; Media content analysis; Overtourism; Stakeholders; Tourism intensification; Media content analysis; Touristification; Mapping; Gentrification; Geographic Information System; Media content analysis; Overtourism; Stakeholders; Tourism intensification

The touristification agenda has had considerable representation in the media in recent years because of tourism specialisation in cities. Existing literature has focused on using content analysis; however, previous content analyses have not typically been mapped. The main objectives were to conduct an in-depth measurement of urban tourism issues covered in the press and the stakeholders involved, but spatially. To show the spatial representation of touristification, Malaga is used as a case study as it is an emerging tourist city. The article analyses the content of 166 news items on touristification in Malaga published in the most-read local newspapers up to and including the year 2020. Data categorised were mapped to assign a sum of news articles about touristification issues at neighbourhood level. Densitymapping shows a common pattern for each category: an over-representation of the city centre and a reduction in the number of news items per neighbourhood as we move away from the old town. A Pearson correlation coefficient shows a high spatial correlation between neighbourhoods in the press with several citizen initiatives geolocated on them. A spatial analysis shows where the negative impacts of tourism intensification happen, which may serve as a basis for the local administrations to develop an urban policy to safeguard residential use in those neighbourhoods under tourism pressure. This work serves as a basis for new research on touristification: the addition of case studies to identify common urban patterns and the definition of a social conflict index through the geolocation of the stakeholders involved.