Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Nogueira, Nisangela do Vale, Thomé, Bruna Isadora, Pereira Paz, Luana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia em Movimento
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948
Resumo: Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) is present in the lives of a considerable number of women worldwide. This condition and its associated factors have been sufficiently investigated in recent years, however, prevalence estimates are still not fully clarified, as UI is seen as stigmatizing in a cultural context, and the search for treatment is not always considered by affected individuals. So, this dysfunction and its subtypes must be better understood so that it is possible to alleviate its consequences. Objective: To identify the prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes, in women from a reference clinic in a public hospital in Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Methods: This was an observational and analytical study, with 227 women affected by UI, evaluated by means of a questionnaire including sociodemographic and general health information, in addition to defining the UI subtype. The SPSS version 25 was used for statistical analysis. Results: The patients presented a mean age of 60.33 ± 12.26 years. Mixed UI was the prevalent subtype (87.2%; n = 198), followed by stress (7.5%; n = 17), and urge (5.3%; n = 12). Among women with mixed UI, 60.6% had only completed elementary school, 59.1% were housewives, and 87.6% had experienced two or more pregnancies. Conclusion: Outlining UI subtypes, and the general and obstetric characteristics of the studied population enables the development of coping strategies for this condition, ranging from planning, diagnosis and treatment, to costs and public health management.
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spelling Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in womenPrevalência dos subtipos de incontinência urinária em mulheresIncontinência urinária. Saúde da mulher. Assoalho pélvico. Incontinência urinária de esforço. Incontinência urinária de urgência.Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) is present in the lives of a considerable number of women worldwide. This condition and its associated factors have been sufficiently investigated in recent years, however, prevalence estimates are still not fully clarified, as UI is seen as stigmatizing in a cultural context, and the search for treatment is not always considered by affected individuals. So, this dysfunction and its subtypes must be better understood so that it is possible to alleviate its consequences. Objective: To identify the prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes, in women from a reference clinic in a public hospital in Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Methods: This was an observational and analytical study, with 227 women affected by UI, evaluated by means of a questionnaire including sociodemographic and general health information, in addition to defining the UI subtype. The SPSS version 25 was used for statistical analysis. Results: The patients presented a mean age of 60.33 ± 12.26 years. Mixed UI was the prevalent subtype (87.2%; n = 198), followed by stress (7.5%; n = 17), and urge (5.3%; n = 12). Among women with mixed UI, 60.6% had only completed elementary school, 59.1% were housewives, and 87.6% had experienced two or more pregnancies. Conclusion: Outlining UI subtypes, and the general and obstetric characteristics of the studied population enables the development of coping strategies for this condition, ranging from planning, diagnosis and treatment, to costs and public health management.Introdução: A incontinência urinária (IU) está presente na vida de considerável número de mulheres no mundo. Essa condição e fatores associados a ela vêm sendo suficientemente investigados nos últimos anos, no entanto, as estimativas de prevalência ainda não são totalmente esclarecidas visto que a IU é vista como estigmatizante em âmbito cultural e a procura por tratamento nem sempre é considerada por indivíduos acometidos. Torna-se importante, portanto, esclarecer cada vez mais essa disfunção e seus subtipos para que seja possível amenizar suas consequências. Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência dos subtipos de IU em mulheres de um ambulatório de referência em um hospital público de Curitiba, PR. Métodos: Estudo observacional e analítico com 227 mulheres com IU, avaliadas por meio de um questionário para coleta de informações sociodemográficas e de saúde geral, além da definição do subtipo de IU. Utilizou-se o pacote estatístico SPSS versão 25 para a análise estatística. Resultados: A idade média da amostra foi de 60,33 ± 12,26 anos. IU mista foi o subtipo mais prevalente (87,2%; n = 198), seguida por esforço (7,5%; n = 17) e urgência (5,3%; n = 12). Das mulheres com IU mista, 60,6% tinham apenas o ensino fundamental, 59,1% eram donas de casa e 89,4% passaram por duas ou mais gestações. Conclusão: Delinear os subtipos de IU e as características gerais e obstétricas da população estudada permite que sejam elaboradas estratégias de enfrentamento desta condição, que vão desde planejamento envolvendo diagnóstico e tratamento até custos e gestão de saúde pública.Editora PUCPRESS2022-09-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2894810.1590/fm.2022.356012Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 35 (2022): Special Issue - Women´ s HealthFisioterapia em Movimento; v. 35 (2022): Edição Especial - Saúde da Mulher1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRengporhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948/25661https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948/25662Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoser, Auristela Duarte de LimaNogueira, Nisangela do ValeThomé, Bruna IsadoraPereira Paz, Luana2022-09-19T17:41:56Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/28948Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-09-19T17:41:56Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
Prevalência dos subtipos de incontinência urinária em mulheres
title Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
spellingShingle Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Incontinência urinária. Saúde da mulher. Assoalho pélvico. Incontinência urinária de esforço. Incontinência urinária de urgência.
title_short Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
title_full Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
title_fullStr Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
title_sort Prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes in women
author Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
author_facet Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Nogueira, Nisangela do Vale
Thomé, Bruna Isadora
Pereira Paz, Luana
author_role author
author2 Nogueira, Nisangela do Vale
Thomé, Bruna Isadora
Pereira Paz, Luana
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Nogueira, Nisangela do Vale
Thomé, Bruna Isadora
Pereira Paz, Luana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Incontinência urinária. Saúde da mulher. Assoalho pélvico. Incontinência urinária de esforço. Incontinência urinária de urgência.
topic Incontinência urinária. Saúde da mulher. Assoalho pélvico. Incontinência urinária de esforço. Incontinência urinária de urgência.
description Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) is present in the lives of a considerable number of women worldwide. This condition and its associated factors have been sufficiently investigated in recent years, however, prevalence estimates are still not fully clarified, as UI is seen as stigmatizing in a cultural context, and the search for treatment is not always considered by affected individuals. So, this dysfunction and its subtypes must be better understood so that it is possible to alleviate its consequences. Objective: To identify the prevalence of urinary incontinence subtypes, in women from a reference clinic in a public hospital in Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Methods: This was an observational and analytical study, with 227 women affected by UI, evaluated by means of a questionnaire including sociodemographic and general health information, in addition to defining the UI subtype. The SPSS version 25 was used for statistical analysis. Results: The patients presented a mean age of 60.33 ± 12.26 years. Mixed UI was the prevalent subtype (87.2%; n = 198), followed by stress (7.5%; n = 17), and urge (5.3%; n = 12). Among women with mixed UI, 60.6% had only completed elementary school, 59.1% were housewives, and 87.6% had experienced two or more pregnancies. Conclusion: Outlining UI subtypes, and the general and obstetric characteristics of the studied population enables the development of coping strategies for this condition, ranging from planning, diagnosis and treatment, to costs and public health management.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-16
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948
10.1590/fm.2022.356012
url https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/fm.2022.356012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948/25661
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28948/25662
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 35 (2022): Special Issue - Women´ s Health
Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 35 (2022): Edição Especial - Saúde da Mulher
1980-5918
reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron:PUC_PR
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron_str PUC_PR
institution PUC_PR
reponame_str Fisioterapia em Movimento
collection Fisioterapia em Movimento
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br
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