Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000500209 |
Resumo: | Abstract Introduction: The spine deformity due to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) generates respiratory mechanical limitations that may reduce the physical activity performance. Objective: To evaluate the thoracic deformity, exercise capacity and lung function in AIS patients comparing to healthy adolescentes. Besides investigating associations between thoracic deformity and exercise capacity in AIS patients. Methods: Thirty-two AIS patients and 22 healthy adolescents underwent chest wall evaluation by photogrammetry. We created thoracic markers shaped as angles (A): A3 (xiphoid process and the last false rib on the right and left sides) and A5E (inframamilar / inferior angle of the scapula / left acromion). Individuals were submitted to incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) and physiological responses were quantified: oxygen consumption (VO2), tidal volume (VT), minute ventilation (VE), the rate of gas exchange (R) and the walked distance (ISWD). Pulmonary function test was performed and the forced vital capacity (FVC) and expiratory volume in first second (FEV1) were obtained. Results: Patients with AIS presented FVC (p = 0.015), FEV1 (p = 0.044), VO2 (p = 0.015), VO2/kg (p = 0.008), VT (p < 0.001), VE (p = 0,010) and ISWD significantly reduced compared to healthy adolescents. We found moderate correlations between the thoracic markers A5E and VO2 (r = -0.480, p = 0.001), A3 and VE/VO2 (r = -0.480; p = 0.001) and R (r = -0.480, p = 0.001) in AIS patients. Conclusion: Patients with AIS presented reduced exercise capacity and reduced pulmonary function. The thoracic deformity is related to worse exercise capacity in individuals with AIS. |
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Fisioterapia em Movimento |
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Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosisScoliosisLung Function TestPhotogrammetryPhysical FitnessAbstract Introduction: The spine deformity due to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) generates respiratory mechanical limitations that may reduce the physical activity performance. Objective: To evaluate the thoracic deformity, exercise capacity and lung function in AIS patients comparing to healthy adolescentes. Besides investigating associations between thoracic deformity and exercise capacity in AIS patients. Methods: Thirty-two AIS patients and 22 healthy adolescents underwent chest wall evaluation by photogrammetry. We created thoracic markers shaped as angles (A): A3 (xiphoid process and the last false rib on the right and left sides) and A5E (inframamilar / inferior angle of the scapula / left acromion). Individuals were submitted to incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) and physiological responses were quantified: oxygen consumption (VO2), tidal volume (VT), minute ventilation (VE), the rate of gas exchange (R) and the walked distance (ISWD). Pulmonary function test was performed and the forced vital capacity (FVC) and expiratory volume in first second (FEV1) were obtained. Results: Patients with AIS presented FVC (p = 0.015), FEV1 (p = 0.044), VO2 (p = 0.015), VO2/kg (p = 0.008), VT (p < 0.001), VE (p = 0,010) and ISWD significantly reduced compared to healthy adolescents. We found moderate correlations between the thoracic markers A5E and VO2 (r = -0.480, p = 0.001), A3 and VE/VO2 (r = -0.480; p = 0.001) and R (r = -0.480, p = 0.001) in AIS patients. Conclusion: Patients with AIS presented reduced exercise capacity and reduced pulmonary function. The thoracic deformity is related to worse exercise capacity in individuals with AIS.Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná2017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000500209Fisioterapia em Movimento v.30 suppl.1 2017reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PR10.1590/1980-5918.030.s01.ao20info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaraiva,Bruna Marques de AlmeidaStella,Thamiê CristinaAraujo,Geferson da SilvaSperandio,Evandro ForniasDourado,Victor ZunigaVidotto,Milena Carloseng2018-03-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-51502017000500209Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPUBhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2018-03-08T00:00Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
title |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
spellingShingle |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Saraiva,Bruna Marques de Almeida Scoliosis Lung Function Test Photogrammetry Physical Fitness |
title_short |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
title_full |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
title_fullStr |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
title_sort |
Thoracic changes and exercise capacity in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis |
author |
Saraiva,Bruna Marques de Almeida |
author_facet |
Saraiva,Bruna Marques de Almeida Stella,Thamiê Cristina Araujo,Geferson da Silva Sperandio,Evandro Fornias Dourado,Victor Zuniga Vidotto,Milena Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Stella,Thamiê Cristina Araujo,Geferson da Silva Sperandio,Evandro Fornias Dourado,Victor Zuniga Vidotto,Milena Carlos |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saraiva,Bruna Marques de Almeida Stella,Thamiê Cristina Araujo,Geferson da Silva Sperandio,Evandro Fornias Dourado,Victor Zuniga Vidotto,Milena Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Scoliosis Lung Function Test Photogrammetry Physical Fitness |
topic |
Scoliosis Lung Function Test Photogrammetry Physical Fitness |
description |
Abstract Introduction: The spine deformity due to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) generates respiratory mechanical limitations that may reduce the physical activity performance. Objective: To evaluate the thoracic deformity, exercise capacity and lung function in AIS patients comparing to healthy adolescentes. Besides investigating associations between thoracic deformity and exercise capacity in AIS patients. Methods: Thirty-two AIS patients and 22 healthy adolescents underwent chest wall evaluation by photogrammetry. We created thoracic markers shaped as angles (A): A3 (xiphoid process and the last false rib on the right and left sides) and A5E (inframamilar / inferior angle of the scapula / left acromion). Individuals were submitted to incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) and physiological responses were quantified: oxygen consumption (VO2), tidal volume (VT), minute ventilation (VE), the rate of gas exchange (R) and the walked distance (ISWD). Pulmonary function test was performed and the forced vital capacity (FVC) and expiratory volume in first second (FEV1) were obtained. Results: Patients with AIS presented FVC (p = 0.015), FEV1 (p = 0.044), VO2 (p = 0.015), VO2/kg (p = 0.008), VT (p < 0.001), VE (p = 0,010) and ISWD significantly reduced compared to healthy adolescents. We found moderate correlations between the thoracic markers A5E and VO2 (r = -0.480, p = 0.001), A3 and VE/VO2 (r = -0.480; p = 0.001) and R (r = -0.480, p = 0.001) in AIS patients. Conclusion: Patients with AIS presented reduced exercise capacity and reduced pulmonary function. The thoracic deformity is related to worse exercise capacity in individuals with AIS. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000500209 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000500209 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-5918.030.s01.ao20 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento v.30 suppl.1 2017 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
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1752128635077132288 |