Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima, Paz, Luana Pereira, Ngomo, Suzy, da Silva, Rubens Alexandre, de Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco, Brandão, Glauber Sá
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia em Movimento
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30060
Resumo: Introduction: Aging is a dynamic and progressive process that can be associated with the presence of morbidities, such as chronic diseases, and functional decline, characteristic of sarcopenia, which directly affects the self-perceived health of the older. Objective: To test the hypothesis that there is an association between sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health in the older. Methods: The study used a quantitative approach and enrolled 43 sarcopenic elderly individuals registered in the University of The Third Age Program (UATI) at Universidade do Estado da Bahia, in Brazil, between November and December 2019. Data included patients’ sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics, self-reported morbidities, multimorbidity, history of chronic pain and perceived health. The data were subjected to descriptive statistical analyses. Crossing of data was performed using Pearson’s chi-square test, and the correlation coefficient was assessed using Cramer’s Phi and V tests. Results: There was an association of sarcopenia with chronic pain (p = 0.027) and with age group (p = 0.016), however not with perceived health (p = 0.09). There was also no association between age range and chronic pain (p > 0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that sarcopenia is associated with the presence of chronic pain and the age of the elderly, not being associated with the perception of health. However, the age of the elderly was not associated with the presence of chronic pain.
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spelling Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study Sarcopenia, dor crônica e percepção de saúde do idoso: um estudo transversalIntroduction: Aging is a dynamic and progressive process that can be associated with the presence of morbidities, such as chronic diseases, and functional decline, characteristic of sarcopenia, which directly affects the self-perceived health of the older. Objective: To test the hypothesis that there is an association between sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health in the older. Methods: The study used a quantitative approach and enrolled 43 sarcopenic elderly individuals registered in the University of The Third Age Program (UATI) at Universidade do Estado da Bahia, in Brazil, between November and December 2019. Data included patients’ sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics, self-reported morbidities, multimorbidity, history of chronic pain and perceived health. The data were subjected to descriptive statistical analyses. Crossing of data was performed using Pearson’s chi-square test, and the correlation coefficient was assessed using Cramer’s Phi and V tests. Results: There was an association of sarcopenia with chronic pain (p = 0.027) and with age group (p = 0.016), however not with perceived health (p = 0.09). There was also no association between age range and chronic pain (p > 0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that sarcopenia is associated with the presence of chronic pain and the age of the elderly, not being associated with the perception of health. However, the age of the elderly was not associated with the presence of chronic pain.Introdução: O envelhecimento é um processo dinâmico e progressivo que pode estar associado à presença de morbidades, como doenças crônicas, e ao declínio funcional, característico da sarcopenia, que afeta diretamente a autopercepção de saúde do idoso. Objetivo: Testar a hipótese de que existe associação entre sarcopenia, dor crônica e percepção de saúde em idosos. Métodos: O estudo utilizou uma abordagem quantitativa e envolveu 43 idosos sarcopênicos cadastrados na Universidade Aberta da Terceira Idade (UATI) da Universidade do Estado da Bahia, no Brasil, entre novembro e dezembro de 2019. Dados incluíram características sociodemográficas e antropométricas dos pacientes, morbidades autorreferidas, multimorbidade, história de dor crônica e percepção de saúde. Os dados foram submetidos a análises estatísticas descritivas. O cruzamento dos dados foi feito pelo teste do qui-quadrado de Pearson e o coeficiente de correlação foi avaliado pelos testes Phi e V de Cramer. Resultados: Houve associação da sarcopenia com dor crônica (p = 0,027) e com faixa etária (p = 0,016), porém não houve associação com a percepção de saúde (p = 0,09). Também não houve associação entre faixa etária e dor crônica (p > 0,05). Conclusão: De acordo com os achados deste estudo, pode-se concluir que a sarcopenia está associada à presença de dor crônica e à idade do idoso, não estando associada à percepção de saúde. No entanto, a idade dos idosos não foi associada à presença de dor crônica.Editora PUCPRESS2023-02-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/3006010.1590/fm.2023.36106Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 36 (2023): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 36 (2023): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRenghttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30060/25974de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima Paz, Luana PereiraNgomo, Suzy da Silva, Rubens Alexandre de Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco Brandão, Glauber Sá info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-04T14:30:26Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/30060Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2023-12-04T14:30:26Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
Sarcopenia, dor crônica e percepção de saúde do idoso: um estudo transversal
title Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues
title_short Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
title_full Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health of older: a cross-sectional study
author de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues
author_facet de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues
Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Paz, Luana Pereira
Ngomo, Suzy
da Silva, Rubens Alexandre
de Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco
Brandão, Glauber Sá
author_role author
author2 Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Paz, Luana Pereira
Ngomo, Suzy
da Silva, Rubens Alexandre
de Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco
Brandão, Glauber Sá
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Oliveira, Thaisy Rodrigues
Moser, Auristela Duarte de Lima
Paz, Luana Pereira
Ngomo, Suzy
da Silva, Rubens Alexandre
de Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco
Brandão, Glauber Sá
description Introduction: Aging is a dynamic and progressive process that can be associated with the presence of morbidities, such as chronic diseases, and functional decline, characteristic of sarcopenia, which directly affects the self-perceived health of the older. Objective: To test the hypothesis that there is an association between sarcopenia, chronic pain, and perceived health in the older. Methods: The study used a quantitative approach and enrolled 43 sarcopenic elderly individuals registered in the University of The Third Age Program (UATI) at Universidade do Estado da Bahia, in Brazil, between November and December 2019. Data included patients’ sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics, self-reported morbidities, multimorbidity, history of chronic pain and perceived health. The data were subjected to descriptive statistical analyses. Crossing of data was performed using Pearson’s chi-square test, and the correlation coefficient was assessed using Cramer’s Phi and V tests. Results: There was an association of sarcopenia with chronic pain (p = 0.027) and with age group (p = 0.016), however not with perceived health (p = 0.09). There was also no association between age range and chronic pain (p > 0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that sarcopenia is associated with the presence of chronic pain and the age of the elderly, not being associated with the perception of health. However, the age of the elderly was not associated with the presence of chronic pain.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30060
10.1590/fm.2023.36106
url https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30060
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/fm.2023.36106
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30060/25974
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 36 (2023): n. cont.
Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 36 (2023): n. cont.
1980-5918
reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron:PUC_PR
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron_str PUC_PR
institution PUC_PR
reponame_str Fisioterapia em Movimento
collection Fisioterapia em Movimento
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br
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