Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The high rate of diabetes mellitus index (DM), along with the increase in cardiovascular compromise that DM favors, and the scarcity of epidemiological data regarding the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in this population, make it important to study risk factors associated with the development of PAD in the population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). Objective: To estimate the prevalence of PAD together with the associated factors in a sample of patients with DM2, treated in the Family Health Strategies (FHS) program, in the municipality of Pindamonhangaba - SP. Methods: Quantitative research in a cross-sectional study of 38 individuals who were diagnosed with DM2, between 40 and 77 years old, selected by convenience sampling and treated in the family health program in two different districts of the municipality. The method consisted of the evaluation of personal and anthropometric data, anamnesis and physical examination including the ankle-brachial index (ABI). Results: PAD was present in 21.1% (95%CI: 16.9 to 25.8) of the investigated population. Risk factors observed were age range of 51 to 69 years (75%), overweight (50%), systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) (100%), smoking (62.5%) and physical inactivity (87.5%). Conclusion: The prevalence of PAD was more than a fifth of those diagnosed with DM2, and the most prevalent associated risk factors were SAH, physical inactivity, smoking and overweight with and without PAD. |
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Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetesPrevalência e fatores associados à doença arterial periférica em pessoas com diabetes tipo 2Diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease. Risk factors. Prevalence.Diabetes mellitus. Doença arterial periférica. Prevalência. Fatores de risco.Introduction: The high rate of diabetes mellitus index (DM), along with the increase in cardiovascular compromise that DM favors, and the scarcity of epidemiological data regarding the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in this population, make it important to study risk factors associated with the development of PAD in the population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). Objective: To estimate the prevalence of PAD together with the associated factors in a sample of patients with DM2, treated in the Family Health Strategies (FHS) program, in the municipality of Pindamonhangaba - SP. Methods: Quantitative research in a cross-sectional study of 38 individuals who were diagnosed with DM2, between 40 and 77 years old, selected by convenience sampling and treated in the family health program in two different districts of the municipality. The method consisted of the evaluation of personal and anthropometric data, anamnesis and physical examination including the ankle-brachial index (ABI). Results: PAD was present in 21.1% (95%CI: 16.9 to 25.8) of the investigated population. Risk factors observed were age range of 51 to 69 years (75%), overweight (50%), systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) (100%), smoking (62.5%) and physical inactivity (87.5%). Conclusion: The prevalence of PAD was more than a fifth of those diagnosed with DM2, and the most prevalent associated risk factors were SAH, physical inactivity, smoking and overweight with and without PAD.Introdução: O alto índice de acometimento de indivíduos com diabetes mellitus (DM), somado ao aumento de comprometimentos cardiovasculares que a patologia favorece e a escassez de dados epidemiológicos referentes à prevalência de doença arterial periférica (DAP) nesta população, torna-se importante o estudo dos fatores de risco associados ao desenvolvimento desta condição na população com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Objetivo: Estimar a prevalência de DAP em conjunto com os fatores associados em uma amostra de pacientes com DM2, tratados em Estratégias de Saúde da Família (ESF) no município de Pindamonhangaba, SP. Métodos: Pesquisa quantitativa em um estudo transversal composto por 38 indivíduos diagnosticados com DM2, com idade entre 40 e 77 anos, selecionados por conveniência e atendidos no programa de saúde da família de dois bairros distintos do município. O método constituiu-se na avaliação com dados pessoais, antropométricos, anamnese e exame físico com a avaliação do índice tornozelo-braquial (ITB). Resultados: A DAP esteve presente em 21,1% (IC 95%: 16,9 a 25,8) da população investigada. Como fatores de risco foram observados faixa etária de 51 a 69 anos (75%), sobrepeso (50%), hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) (100%), tabagismo (62,5%) e sedentarismo (87,5%). Conclusão: A prevalência de DAP atingiu mais de um quinto dos indivíduos diagnosticados com DM2 e os fatores de risco associados mais presentes foram HAS, sedentarismo, tabagismo e sobrepeso nos indivíduos com e sem DAP.Editora PUCPRESS2021-01-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2855610.1590/fm.2021.34122Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRengporhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556/pdf_1https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556/pdf_2Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessda Silva Filho, Pedro JoséTeodoro, Elaine Cristina MartinezPereira, Elaine Cristina AlvesMiranda, Vania Cristina dos Reis2022-03-07T19:03:02Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/28556Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-03-07T19:03:02Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes Prevalência e fatores associados à doença arterial periférica em pessoas com diabetes tipo 2 |
title |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes da Silva Filho, Pedro José Diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease. Risk factors. Prevalence. Diabetes mellitus. Doença arterial periférica. Prevalência. Fatores de risco. |
title_short |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
title_full |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
title_sort |
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors in people with type 2 diabetes |
author |
da Silva Filho, Pedro José |
author_facet |
da Silva Filho, Pedro José Teodoro, Elaine Cristina Martinez Pereira, Elaine Cristina Alves Miranda, Vania Cristina dos Reis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teodoro, Elaine Cristina Martinez Pereira, Elaine Cristina Alves Miranda, Vania Cristina dos Reis |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
da Silva Filho, Pedro José Teodoro, Elaine Cristina Martinez Pereira, Elaine Cristina Alves Miranda, Vania Cristina dos Reis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease. Risk factors. Prevalence. Diabetes mellitus. Doença arterial periférica. Prevalência. Fatores de risco. |
topic |
Diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease. Risk factors. Prevalence. Diabetes mellitus. Doença arterial periférica. Prevalência. Fatores de risco. |
description |
Introduction: The high rate of diabetes mellitus index (DM), along with the increase in cardiovascular compromise that DM favors, and the scarcity of epidemiological data regarding the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in this population, make it important to study risk factors associated with the development of PAD in the population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). Objective: To estimate the prevalence of PAD together with the associated factors in a sample of patients with DM2, treated in the Family Health Strategies (FHS) program, in the municipality of Pindamonhangaba - SP. Methods: Quantitative research in a cross-sectional study of 38 individuals who were diagnosed with DM2, between 40 and 77 years old, selected by convenience sampling and treated in the family health program in two different districts of the municipality. The method consisted of the evaluation of personal and anthropometric data, anamnesis and physical examination including the ankle-brachial index (ABI). Results: PAD was present in 21.1% (95%CI: 16.9 to 25.8) of the investigated population. Risk factors observed were age range of 51 to 69 years (75%), overweight (50%), systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) (100%), smoking (62.5%) and physical inactivity (87.5%). Conclusion: The prevalence of PAD was more than a fifth of those diagnosed with DM2, and the most prevalent associated risk factors were SAH, physical inactivity, smoking and overweight with and without PAD. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556 10.1590/fm.2021.34122 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fm.2021.34122 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556/pdf_1 https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/28556/pdf_2 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont. Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont. 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
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1799138749541515264 |