Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Defilipo, Érica Cesário
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Magalhães, Elton Duarte Dantas, Máltaro, Caroline Miranda, Oliveira, Larissa Carvalhaes de, Neimerck, Ana Luiza Oliveira, Brugiolo, Alessa Sin Singer
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia em Movimento
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976
Resumo: Introduction: The home environment is a fundamental agent for infant development in the first year of life. Objective: To evaluate the opportunities for environmental stimulation and the motor development of infants at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age and determine the association between these opportunities and the parents’ schooling and economic levels, at each age studied. Method: This is a longitudinal study using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) to assess motor development, the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development - Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire to assess the stimulation opportunities at home and the Brazilian Association of Research Companies (ABEP) questionnaire to classify the economic level of the families. The association between opportunities for environmental stimulation and schooling and economic levels was determined by the chi-squared test. Results: thirty-seven infants participated, 54.1% of whom were boys. At 3 months of age, the opportunities for environmental stimulation were unsatisfactory, while at 6, 9, and 12 months, satisfactory opportunities predominated. Three infants scored below 10% on the AIMS at 3 months of age, indicating delayed motor development. There was a significant association between economic level and total AHEMD-IS score (p=0.031), and the toy dimension for gross (p=0.016) and fine (p=0.043) motor skills. Conclusion: The infants’ home environment did not provide sufficient opportunities for stimulation in the first months, but improved during the first year. Motor development was considered delayed for three infants, but was suitable in subsequent evaluations.
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spelling Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first yearOportunidades do ambiente domiciliar e desenvolvimento motor de lactentes no primeiro anoChild Development. Growth and Development. Child Health. Residence Characteristics.Desenvolvimento Infantil. Crescimento e Desenvolvimento. Saúde da Criança. Características de Residência.Introduction: The home environment is a fundamental agent for infant development in the first year of life. Objective: To evaluate the opportunities for environmental stimulation and the motor development of infants at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age and determine the association between these opportunities and the parents’ schooling and economic levels, at each age studied. Method: This is a longitudinal study using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) to assess motor development, the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development - Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire to assess the stimulation opportunities at home and the Brazilian Association of Research Companies (ABEP) questionnaire to classify the economic level of the families. The association between opportunities for environmental stimulation and schooling and economic levels was determined by the chi-squared test. Results: thirty-seven infants participated, 54.1% of whom were boys. At 3 months of age, the opportunities for environmental stimulation were unsatisfactory, while at 6, 9, and 12 months, satisfactory opportunities predominated. Three infants scored below 10% on the AIMS at 3 months of age, indicating delayed motor development. There was a significant association between economic level and total AHEMD-IS score (p=0.031), and the toy dimension for gross (p=0.016) and fine (p=0.043) motor skills. Conclusion: The infants’ home environment did not provide sufficient opportunities for stimulation in the first months, but improved during the first year. Motor development was considered delayed for three infants, but was suitable in subsequent evaluations.Introdução: O ambiente domiciliar é um agente fundamental para o desenvolvimento do lactente no primeiro ano de vida. Objetivo: Avaliar as oportunidades do ambiente domiciliar e o desenvolvimento motor de lactentes aos três, seis, nove e doze meses de idade e verificar se há associação entre as oportunidades de estimulação com a escolaridade dos pais e nível econômico, em cada faixa etária estudada. Método: Estudo longitudinal, que utilizou o instrumento Alberta Infant Motor Scale para avaliar o desenvolvimento motor, o questionário Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development – Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) para avaliar as oportunidades de estimulação oferecidas no domicílio e o questionário da Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa para classificar o nível econômico das famílias. A associação entre as oportunidades de estimulação do ambiente com a escolaridade e nível econômico foi verificada pelo teste qui-quadrado. Resultados: Participaram 37 lactentes, sendo 54,1% do sexo masculino. Aos três meses de idade, as oportunidades de estimulação do ambiente foram insatisfatórias. Aos seis, nove e doze meses, houve predomínio de oportunidades satisfatórias. Três lactentes apresentaram percentil inferior a 10%, aos três meses de idade, indicando atraso do desenvolvimento motor. Houve associação significativa entre o nível econômico e a pontuação total do AHEMD-IS (p=0,031), a dimensão brinquedos de motricidade grossa (p=0,016) e fina (p=0,043). Conclusão: O ambiente domiciliar dos lactentes estudados apresentou oportunidades para estimulação insuficientes nos primeiros meses, melhorando ao longo do primeiro ano. O desenvolvimento motor foi considerado atrasado para três lactentes, tornando-se adequado nas avaliações subsequentes.Editora PUCPRESS2021-01-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2797610.1590/fm.2021.34108Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRengporhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDefilipo, Érica CesárioMagalhães, Elton Duarte DantasMáltaro, Caroline MirandaOliveira, Larissa Carvalhaes deNeimerck, Ana Luiza OliveiraBrugiolo, Alessa Sin Singer2022-03-07T19:02:53Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/27976Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-03-07T19:02:53Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
Oportunidades do ambiente domiciliar e desenvolvimento motor de lactentes no primeiro ano
title Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
spellingShingle Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
Defilipo, Érica Cesário
Child Development. Growth and Development. Child Health. Residence Characteristics.
Desenvolvimento Infantil. Crescimento e Desenvolvimento. Saúde da Criança. Características de Residência.
title_short Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
title_full Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
title_fullStr Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
title_full_unstemmed Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
title_sort Home environment opportunities and motor development of infants in the first year
author Defilipo, Érica Cesário
author_facet Defilipo, Érica Cesário
Magalhães, Elton Duarte Dantas
Máltaro, Caroline Miranda
Oliveira, Larissa Carvalhaes de
Neimerck, Ana Luiza Oliveira
Brugiolo, Alessa Sin Singer
author_role author
author2 Magalhães, Elton Duarte Dantas
Máltaro, Caroline Miranda
Oliveira, Larissa Carvalhaes de
Neimerck, Ana Luiza Oliveira
Brugiolo, Alessa Sin Singer
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Defilipo, Érica Cesário
Magalhães, Elton Duarte Dantas
Máltaro, Caroline Miranda
Oliveira, Larissa Carvalhaes de
Neimerck, Ana Luiza Oliveira
Brugiolo, Alessa Sin Singer
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Child Development. Growth and Development. Child Health. Residence Characteristics.
Desenvolvimento Infantil. Crescimento e Desenvolvimento. Saúde da Criança. Características de Residência.
topic Child Development. Growth and Development. Child Health. Residence Characteristics.
Desenvolvimento Infantil. Crescimento e Desenvolvimento. Saúde da Criança. Características de Residência.
description Introduction: The home environment is a fundamental agent for infant development in the first year of life. Objective: To evaluate the opportunities for environmental stimulation and the motor development of infants at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age and determine the association between these opportunities and the parents’ schooling and economic levels, at each age studied. Method: This is a longitudinal study using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) to assess motor development, the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development - Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire to assess the stimulation opportunities at home and the Brazilian Association of Research Companies (ABEP) questionnaire to classify the economic level of the families. The association between opportunities for environmental stimulation and schooling and economic levels was determined by the chi-squared test. Results: thirty-seven infants participated, 54.1% of whom were boys. At 3 months of age, the opportunities for environmental stimulation were unsatisfactory, while at 6, 9, and 12 months, satisfactory opportunities predominated. Three infants scored below 10% on the AIMS at 3 months of age, indicating delayed motor development. There was a significant association between economic level and total AHEMD-IS score (p=0.031), and the toy dimension for gross (p=0.016) and fine (p=0.043) motor skills. Conclusion: The infants’ home environment did not provide sufficient opportunities for stimulation in the first months, but improved during the first year. Motor development was considered delayed for three infants, but was suitable in subsequent evaluations.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976
10.1590/fm.2021.34108
url https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/fm.2021.34108
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976/pdf
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27976/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora PUCPRESS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont.
Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont.
1980-5918
reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron:PUC_PR
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
instacron_str PUC_PR
institution PUC_PR
reponame_str Fisioterapia em Movimento
collection Fisioterapia em Movimento
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br
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