Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/21579 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Health promotion policies for encouraging elderly to remain active, independent and, effectively have a positive effect on their quality of life. Objective: To verify the effects of a low-intensity group-based physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women. Materials and methods: It was carried out a randomized controlled trial. Seventeen women (67.8 ± 4.9 years old) that completed 12-week training program and 10 women (68.9 ± 5.7 years old) that were included in control group answered the abbreviated version for World Health Organization Quality of life Questionnaire – WHOQOL-bref at baseline and after 12 weeks. Exercise group performed stretching, resistance and balance training. Intragroup and intergroup analysis was made using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U tests, respectively. The level of significance used for all comparisons was 5%. Furthermore, it was determined the Reliable Change Index (RCI) as part of JT Method. Results: Exercise group presented a significant improvement for Psychological domain (p = 0.047) after 12-week physical therapy program. Otherwise, control group presented a significant worsening for overall (p = 0.01), physical (p = 0.01) and psychological (p = 0.008) domains. Exercise group presented two participants with positive reliable change (PRC) for social domain, two participants with PRC for Environment domain. Overall and Physical domain presented three participants with PRC. Psychological domain presented four participants with PRC and one with negative reliable change. Conclusion: A low-intensity group-based physical therapy program may contribute in order to maintain quality of life and improve some psychological aspects among community-dwelling elderly women. |
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PUC_PR-26 |
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Fisioterapia em Movimento |
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|
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Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trialIntroduction: Health promotion policies for encouraging elderly to remain active, independent and, effectively have a positive effect on their quality of life. Objective: To verify the effects of a low-intensity group-based physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women. Materials and methods: It was carried out a randomized controlled trial. Seventeen women (67.8 ± 4.9 years old) that completed 12-week training program and 10 women (68.9 ± 5.7 years old) that were included in control group answered the abbreviated version for World Health Organization Quality of life Questionnaire – WHOQOL-bref at baseline and after 12 weeks. Exercise group performed stretching, resistance and balance training. Intragroup and intergroup analysis was made using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U tests, respectively. The level of significance used for all comparisons was 5%. Furthermore, it was determined the Reliable Change Index (RCI) as part of JT Method. Results: Exercise group presented a significant improvement for Psychological domain (p = 0.047) after 12-week physical therapy program. Otherwise, control group presented a significant worsening for overall (p = 0.01), physical (p = 0.01) and psychological (p = 0.008) domains. Exercise group presented two participants with positive reliable change (PRC) for social domain, two participants with PRC for Environment domain. Overall and Physical domain presented three participants with PRC. Psychological domain presented four participants with PRC and one with negative reliable change. Conclusion: A low-intensity group-based physical therapy program may contribute in order to maintain quality of life and improve some psychological aspects among community-dwelling elderly women.Editora PUCPRESS2017-09-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2157910.1590/S0103-51502013000300004Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 26 No. 3 (2013)Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 26 n. 3 (2013)1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRenghttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/21579/20685Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChaves Aveiro, MarianaDriusso, PatriciaGianjoppe dos Santos, JuliaKiyoto, Viviane DassiOishi, Jorge2022-03-07T19:00:52Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/21579Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-03-07T19:00:52Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
title |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
spellingShingle |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial Chaves Aveiro, Mariana |
title_short |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
title_full |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
title_fullStr |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
title_sort |
Effects of a physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women: randomized-controlled trial |
author |
Chaves Aveiro, Mariana |
author_facet |
Chaves Aveiro, Mariana Driusso, Patricia Gianjoppe dos Santos, Julia Kiyoto, Viviane Dassi Oishi, Jorge |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Driusso, Patricia Gianjoppe dos Santos, Julia Kiyoto, Viviane Dassi Oishi, Jorge |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Chaves Aveiro, Mariana Driusso, Patricia Gianjoppe dos Santos, Julia Kiyoto, Viviane Dassi Oishi, Jorge |
description |
Introduction: Health promotion policies for encouraging elderly to remain active, independent and, effectively have a positive effect on their quality of life. Objective: To verify the effects of a low-intensity group-based physical therapy program on quality of life among community-dwelling elderly women. Materials and methods: It was carried out a randomized controlled trial. Seventeen women (67.8 ± 4.9 years old) that completed 12-week training program and 10 women (68.9 ± 5.7 years old) that were included in control group answered the abbreviated version for World Health Organization Quality of life Questionnaire – WHOQOL-bref at baseline and after 12 weeks. Exercise group performed stretching, resistance and balance training. Intragroup and intergroup analysis was made using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U tests, respectively. The level of significance used for all comparisons was 5%. Furthermore, it was determined the Reliable Change Index (RCI) as part of JT Method. Results: Exercise group presented a significant improvement for Psychological domain (p = 0.047) after 12-week physical therapy program. Otherwise, control group presented a significant worsening for overall (p = 0.01), physical (p = 0.01) and psychological (p = 0.008) domains. Exercise group presented two participants with positive reliable change (PRC) for social domain, two participants with PRC for Environment domain. Overall and Physical domain presented three participants with PRC. Psychological domain presented four participants with PRC and one with negative reliable change. Conclusion: A low-intensity group-based physical therapy program may contribute in order to maintain quality of life and improve some psychological aspects among community-dwelling elderly women. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/21579 10.1590/S0103-51502013000300004 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/21579 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-51502013000300004 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/21579/20685 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 26 No. 3 (2013) Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 26 n. 3 (2013) 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
_version_ |
1799138746699874304 |