A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/31161 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is responsible for 9.5 million deaths in the global population. Lifestyle factors, including physical inactivity, are important modifiable risk factors in the development of SAH. Thus, physical exercise has been shown to be effective to control SAH and before the prescription, the six-minute walk test (6-MWT) has been commonly used to assess the physical capacity. Objective: To propose reference values for the 6-MWT test in Brazilian people with SAH. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with 302 hypertensive subjects (62.61 + 10.93 years) admitted to a cardiac rehabilitation program. Participants were divided into different age quartiles and submitted to 6-MWT. The walking distance data was compared between the quartiles and adjusted by multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The hypertensive subjects walked 388.07 + 115.03 m during the 6-MWT. No significant difference between the genders was found. However, when the age quartiles were compared, for the 46–59 age group, the women walked less than the men. Intra-group comparisons showed that the distance walked in the 6-MWT decreased with the increase in age, in both men and women. Conclusion: The present study provides reference values for the 6-MWT, both for Brazilian men and women of different age groups. This data may be an important parameter for future clinical studies, prevention strategies, and clinical intervention. |
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A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertensionUm estudo observacional piloto para identificar valores de referência para o teste de caminhada 6 minutos em hipertensos brasileirosIntroduction: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is responsible for 9.5 million deaths in the global population. Lifestyle factors, including physical inactivity, are important modifiable risk factors in the development of SAH. Thus, physical exercise has been shown to be effective to control SAH and before the prescription, the six-minute walk test (6-MWT) has been commonly used to assess the physical capacity. Objective: To propose reference values for the 6-MWT test in Brazilian people with SAH. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with 302 hypertensive subjects (62.61 + 10.93 years) admitted to a cardiac rehabilitation program. Participants were divided into different age quartiles and submitted to 6-MWT. The walking distance data was compared between the quartiles and adjusted by multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The hypertensive subjects walked 388.07 + 115.03 m during the 6-MWT. No significant difference between the genders was found. However, when the age quartiles were compared, for the 46–59 age group, the women walked less than the men. Intra-group comparisons showed that the distance walked in the 6-MWT decreased with the increase in age, in both men and women. Conclusion: The present study provides reference values for the 6-MWT, both for Brazilian men and women of different age groups. This data may be an important parameter for future clinical studies, prevention strategies, and clinical intervention.Introdução: A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) é responsável por 9,5 milhões de mortes na população mundial. Fatores do estilo de vida, incluindo a inatividade física, são importantes fatores de risco modificáveis no desenvolvimento da HAS. Desse modo, o exercício físico tem se mostrado eficaz no controle da HAS e antes da prescrição, o teste de caminhada de seis minutos (TC6) tem sido comumente utilizado para avaliar a capacidade física. Objetivo: Propor valores de referência para o teste de TC6 em brasileiros com HAS. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo observacional transversal com 302 hipertensos (62,61 + 10,93 anos) admitidos em um programa de reabilitação cardíaca. Os participantes foram divididos em diferentes quartis de idade e submetidos ao TC6. Os dados de distância percorrida foram comparados entre os quartis e ajustados por análise de regressão linear múltipla. Resultados: Os hipertensos caminharam 388,07 + 115,03 m durante o TC6. Não foi encontrada diferença significativa entre os gêneros. No entanto, quando comparados os quartis de idade, para a faixa etária de 46 a 59 anos, as mulheres caminharam menos que os homens. As comparações intragrupo mostraram que a distância percorrida no TC6 min diminuiu com o aumento da idade, tanto em homens quanto em mulheres. Conclusão: O presente estudo fornece valores de referência para o TC6, tanto para homens quanto para mulheres brasileiras de diferentes faixas etárias. Esses dados podem ser um parâmetro importante para futuros estudos clínicos, estratégias de prevenção e intervenção clínica.Editora PUCPRESS2024-02-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/3116110.1590/fm.2024.37108Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 37 (2024): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 37 (2024): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRenghttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/31161/26487Copyright (c) 2024 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, AfonsoPrado, João PauloNema de Aquino, TarcísioBassalobre Carvalho Borges, Julianade Carvalho Vidigal, FernandaGaldino, Giovane2024-02-26T15:21:59Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/31161Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2024-02-26T15:21:59Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension Um estudo observacional piloto para identificar valores de referência para o teste de caminhada 6 minutos em hipertensos brasileiros |
title |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
spellingShingle |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension Lima, Afonso |
title_short |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
title_full |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
title_fullStr |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
title_full_unstemmed |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
title_sort |
A pilot observational study to identify reference values for the 6-minute walk test in Brazilian people with hypertension |
author |
Lima, Afonso |
author_facet |
Lima, Afonso Prado, João Paulo Nema de Aquino, Tarcísio Bassalobre Carvalho Borges, Juliana de Carvalho Vidigal, Fernanda Galdino, Giovane |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Prado, João Paulo Nema de Aquino, Tarcísio Bassalobre Carvalho Borges, Juliana de Carvalho Vidigal, Fernanda Galdino, Giovane |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Afonso Prado, João Paulo Nema de Aquino, Tarcísio Bassalobre Carvalho Borges, Juliana de Carvalho Vidigal, Fernanda Galdino, Giovane |
description |
Introduction: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is responsible for 9.5 million deaths in the global population. Lifestyle factors, including physical inactivity, are important modifiable risk factors in the development of SAH. Thus, physical exercise has been shown to be effective to control SAH and before the prescription, the six-minute walk test (6-MWT) has been commonly used to assess the physical capacity. Objective: To propose reference values for the 6-MWT test in Brazilian people with SAH. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with 302 hypertensive subjects (62.61 + 10.93 years) admitted to a cardiac rehabilitation program. Participants were divided into different age quartiles and submitted to 6-MWT. The walking distance data was compared between the quartiles and adjusted by multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The hypertensive subjects walked 388.07 + 115.03 m during the 6-MWT. No significant difference between the genders was found. However, when the age quartiles were compared, for the 46–59 age group, the women walked less than the men. Intra-group comparisons showed that the distance walked in the 6-MWT decreased with the increase in age, in both men and women. Conclusion: The present study provides reference values for the 6-MWT, both for Brazilian men and women of different age groups. This data may be an important parameter for future clinical studies, prevention strategies, and clinical intervention. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/31161 10.1590/fm.2024.37108 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/31161 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fm.2024.37108 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/31161/26487 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 PUCPRESS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 PUCPRESS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 37 (2024): n. cont. Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 37 (2024): n. cont. 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
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1799138750090969088 |