Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27858 |
Resumo: | INTRODUCTION: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. Individuals who suffered stroke present numerous functional limitations. It proposed Hippotherapy as capable of promoting the recovery of postural balance in patients with neurological impairment. OBJECTIVE: To analyze published articles, seeking the effects of hippotherapy on changes in postural balance, through the Berg Balance Scale (BSE). METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of studies published on the electronic databases: PubMed, VHL, SCIELO, Cochrane, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Cinahl. Keywords: "hippotherapy", "horseback riding" and "stroke" linked by the OR and AND boolean operators. The research was restricted to clinical trials in an adult population with a history of stroke. RESULTS: Four articles were included in this meta-analysis, which used hippotherapy as an intervention to improve postural balance. Three studies used a mechanical device (horseback riding), and one used the horse. The age ranged from 61 to 71 years, being more predominant than the male sex. Sessions ranged from 6 to 12 weeks of 20 to 30 minutes per session. Quality analysis using the PEDro scale demonstrated scores ranging from 6 to 8 points in the selected studies. As compared with conventional therapy just studies with horseback riding was superior to conventional therapy to improve postural balance in hemiparetic stroke patients. CONCLUSION: There are few studies of high quality; then, it is not possible to evaluate the effectiveness of hippotherapy using a horse or a mechanic simulator in patients with stroke when compared with conventional therapy. |
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Fisioterapia em Movimento |
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Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysisMechanical horseback riding. Equine-assisted therapy. Hippotherapy. Stroke. Postural balance.INTRODUCTION: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. Individuals who suffered stroke present numerous functional limitations. It proposed Hippotherapy as capable of promoting the recovery of postural balance in patients with neurological impairment. OBJECTIVE: To analyze published articles, seeking the effects of hippotherapy on changes in postural balance, through the Berg Balance Scale (BSE). METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of studies published on the electronic databases: PubMed, VHL, SCIELO, Cochrane, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Cinahl. Keywords: "hippotherapy", "horseback riding" and "stroke" linked by the OR and AND boolean operators. The research was restricted to clinical trials in an adult population with a history of stroke. RESULTS: Four articles were included in this meta-analysis, which used hippotherapy as an intervention to improve postural balance. Three studies used a mechanical device (horseback riding), and one used the horse. The age ranged from 61 to 71 years, being more predominant than the male sex. Sessions ranged from 6 to 12 weeks of 20 to 30 minutes per session. Quality analysis using the PEDro scale demonstrated scores ranging from 6 to 8 points in the selected studies. As compared with conventional therapy just studies with horseback riding was superior to conventional therapy to improve postural balance in hemiparetic stroke patients. CONCLUSION: There are few studies of high quality; then, it is not possible to evaluate the effectiveness of hippotherapy using a horse or a mechanic simulator in patients with stroke when compared with conventional therapy.Editora PUCPRESS2021-01-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/2785810.1590/fm.2021.34201Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRenghttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27858/pdfCopyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Stephanie Bruna Carlos AzevedoHruschka, Anna Carolina Corrêa BiccaMoraes, Andrea GomesLeal, Josevan CerqueiraSilva, Marianne Lucena daPaz, Leonardo Petrus da Silva2022-03-07T19:02:52Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/27858Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2022-03-07T19:02:52Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
spellingShingle |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis Silva, Stephanie Bruna Carlos Azevedo Mechanical horseback riding. Equine-assisted therapy. Hippotherapy. Stroke. Postural balance. |
title_short |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort |
Effectiveness of hippotherapy and therapeutic horseback riding on balance in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
author |
Silva, Stephanie Bruna Carlos Azevedo |
author_facet |
Silva, Stephanie Bruna Carlos Azevedo Hruschka, Anna Carolina Corrêa Bicca Moraes, Andrea Gomes Leal, Josevan Cerqueira Silva, Marianne Lucena da Paz, Leonardo Petrus da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hruschka, Anna Carolina Corrêa Bicca Moraes, Andrea Gomes Leal, Josevan Cerqueira Silva, Marianne Lucena da Paz, Leonardo Petrus da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Stephanie Bruna Carlos Azevedo Hruschka, Anna Carolina Corrêa Bicca Moraes, Andrea Gomes Leal, Josevan Cerqueira Silva, Marianne Lucena da Paz, Leonardo Petrus da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mechanical horseback riding. Equine-assisted therapy. Hippotherapy. Stroke. Postural balance. |
topic |
Mechanical horseback riding. Equine-assisted therapy. Hippotherapy. Stroke. Postural balance. |
description |
INTRODUCTION: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. Individuals who suffered stroke present numerous functional limitations. It proposed Hippotherapy as capable of promoting the recovery of postural balance in patients with neurological impairment. OBJECTIVE: To analyze published articles, seeking the effects of hippotherapy on changes in postural balance, through the Berg Balance Scale (BSE). METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of studies published on the electronic databases: PubMed, VHL, SCIELO, Cochrane, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Cinahl. Keywords: "hippotherapy", "horseback riding" and "stroke" linked by the OR and AND boolean operators. The research was restricted to clinical trials in an adult population with a history of stroke. RESULTS: Four articles were included in this meta-analysis, which used hippotherapy as an intervention to improve postural balance. Three studies used a mechanical device (horseback riding), and one used the horse. The age ranged from 61 to 71 years, being more predominant than the male sex. Sessions ranged from 6 to 12 weeks of 20 to 30 minutes per session. Quality analysis using the PEDro scale demonstrated scores ranging from 6 to 8 points in the selected studies. As compared with conventional therapy just studies with horseback riding was superior to conventional therapy to improve postural balance in hemiparetic stroke patients. CONCLUSION: There are few studies of high quality; then, it is not possible to evaluate the effectiveness of hippotherapy using a horse or a mechanic simulator in patients with stroke when compared with conventional therapy. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27858 10.1590/fm.2021.34201 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27858 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fm.2021.34201 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/27858/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 PUCPRESS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 34 (2021): n. cont. Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 34 (2021): n. cont. 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
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1799138749469163520 |