From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêa
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Contexto Internacional
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-85292019000300529
Resumo: Abstract In 1946, Mao Zedong began to elaborate his theory of the Third World from the perception that there would be an ‘intermediate zone’ of countries between the two superpowers. From there, he concluded that Africa, Latin America, and Asia, except for Japan, would compose the revolutionary forces capable of defeating imperialism, colonialism, and hegemonism. The start of international aid from the People’s Republic of China to developing countries dates back to the period immediately after the Bandung Conference of 1955, extending to the present. Through a bibliographical and documentary analysis, the article starts with the following research question: What role did domestic and international factors play in China’s foreign aid drivers over the years? To answer the question, the evolution of Chinese international assistance was studied from Mao to the Belt and Road Initiative, which is the complete expression of the country’s ‘quaternity’ model of co-operation, combining aid, trade, investment, and technical assistance.
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spelling From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy ToolChinainternational co-operationinternational aidBelt and Road InitiativeAsiaAfricaAbstract In 1946, Mao Zedong began to elaborate his theory of the Third World from the perception that there would be an ‘intermediate zone’ of countries between the two superpowers. From there, he concluded that Africa, Latin America, and Asia, except for Japan, would compose the revolutionary forces capable of defeating imperialism, colonialism, and hegemonism. The start of international aid from the People’s Republic of China to developing countries dates back to the period immediately after the Bandung Conference of 1955, extending to the present. Through a bibliographical and documentary analysis, the article starts with the following research question: What role did domestic and international factors play in China’s foreign aid drivers over the years? To answer the question, the evolution of Chinese international assistance was studied from Mao to the Belt and Road Initiative, which is the complete expression of the country’s ‘quaternity’ model of co-operation, combining aid, trade, investment, and technical assistance.Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Relações Internacionais2019-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-85292019000300529Contexto Internacional v.41 n.3 2019reponame:Contexto Internacionalinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)instacron:PUC_RIO10.1590/s0102-8529.2019410300003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêaeng2020-07-14T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-85292019000300529Revistahttp://contextointernacional.iri.puc-rio.br/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?tpl=homePUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcintjournal@puc-rio.br||contextointernacional@puc-rio.br1982-02400102-8529opendoar:2020-07-14T00:00Contexto Internacional - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
title From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
spellingShingle From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
Vieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêa
China
international co-operation
international aid
Belt and Road Initiative
Asia
Africa
title_short From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
title_full From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
title_fullStr From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
title_full_unstemmed From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
title_sort From Third World Theory to Belt and Road Initiative: International Aid as a Chinese Foreign Policy Tool
author Vieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêa
author_facet Vieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêa
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vieira,Victor Carneiro Corrêa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv China
international co-operation
international aid
Belt and Road Initiative
Asia
Africa
topic China
international co-operation
international aid
Belt and Road Initiative
Asia
Africa
description Abstract In 1946, Mao Zedong began to elaborate his theory of the Third World from the perception that there would be an ‘intermediate zone’ of countries between the two superpowers. From there, he concluded that Africa, Latin America, and Asia, except for Japan, would compose the revolutionary forces capable of defeating imperialism, colonialism, and hegemonism. The start of international aid from the People’s Republic of China to developing countries dates back to the period immediately after the Bandung Conference of 1955, extending to the present. Through a bibliographical and documentary analysis, the article starts with the following research question: What role did domestic and international factors play in China’s foreign aid drivers over the years? To answer the question, the evolution of Chinese international assistance was studied from Mao to the Belt and Road Initiative, which is the complete expression of the country’s ‘quaternity’ model of co-operation, combining aid, trade, investment, and technical assistance.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-85292019000300529
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-85292019000300529
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/s0102-8529.2019410300003
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Relações Internacionais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Relações Internacionais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Contexto Internacional v.41 n.3 2019
reponame:Contexto Internacional
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)
instacron:PUC_RIO
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)
instacron_str PUC_RIO
institution PUC_RIO
reponame_str Contexto Internacional
collection Contexto Internacional
repository.name.fl_str_mv Contexto Internacional - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cintjournal@puc-rio.br||contextointernacional@puc-rio.br
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