Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Christofoletti, Rogério
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Torres, Ricardo José
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/29210
Resumo: Journalism is a risky activity, and its exercise can affect physical integrity, mental health and social and professional coexistence. Other recent dangers of the digital ecosystem add to physical aggression, death and persecution. However, it is necessary to watch cases of invasion of privacy, surveillance and other violations. Can we say that there are digital risks to the journalistic activity? What types? How are they works? To answer, we resorted to bibliographical and documentary research. We have analyzed 80 reports of attacks on journalists and attacks on press freedom from nine NGO. They are reports recognized by journalists and media, and that allow the formulation of policies for the sector and the improvement of the market. The corpus covers the period 2001-2016, and its analysis is made from categories of attacks that we elaborate from the bibliography in the area. In the end, with the definition of digital risk that we suggest and the description of these attacks, we aim to contribute to raising awareness of these new threats.
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spelling Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional riskPeriodistas expuestos y vulnerables: ataques digitales como modalidad de riesgo profesionalJornalistas expostos e vulneráveis: ataques digitais como modalidade de risco profissionalDigital Risks. Surveillance of communications. Privacy of journalists.Riesgos Digitalesinvasión de PrivacidadvigilanciaRiscos DigitaisVigilância ComunicacionalPrivacidade de JornalistasRiscos profissionaisRiscos digitaisJournalism is a risky activity, and its exercise can affect physical integrity, mental health and social and professional coexistence. Other recent dangers of the digital ecosystem add to physical aggression, death and persecution. However, it is necessary to watch cases of invasion of privacy, surveillance and other violations. Can we say that there are digital risks to the journalistic activity? What types? How are they works? To answer, we resorted to bibliographical and documentary research. We have analyzed 80 reports of attacks on journalists and attacks on press freedom from nine NGO. They are reports recognized by journalists and media, and that allow the formulation of policies for the sector and the improvement of the market. The corpus covers the period 2001-2016, and its analysis is made from categories of attacks that we elaborate from the bibliography in the area. In the end, with the definition of digital risk that we suggest and the description of these attacks, we aim to contribute to raising awareness of these new threats.El periodismo es una actividad de riesgo, que puede afectar la integridad física, la salud mental y la convivencia social de sus profesionales. En los últimos años, acompañamos la emergencia y consolidación de otros peligros relacionados al ecosistema digital que rondan las redacciones, comprometen la libertad comunicacional y la seguridad de organizaciones y periodistas. Para discutir este contexto, analizamos 80 informes que registran formas de cercenamiento, violaciones a periodistas y ataques a la libertad de prensa de nueve organizaciones no gubernamentales. El análisis comprende el período 2001-2016, expone la poca visibilidad de estos riesgos y la insuficiencia en el enfrentamiento de los problemas vinculados a ellos. Los documentos analizados se centran en el monitoreo de agresiones físicas, muertes y persecuciones, pero es necesario también observar el avance de casos de invasión de privacidad, vigilancia, acciones intrusivas, amenazas y otras violaciones de los derechos digitales de los periodistas. Este artículo se centra en la definición de riesgo digital teniendo como foco ataques digitales que afectan a periodistas.O jornalismo é uma atividade de risco, que pode afetar a integridade física, a saúde mental e a convivência social dos seus. Nos últimos anos, acompanhamos a emergência e consolidação de outros perigos relacionados ao ecossistema digital que rondam as redações, comprometem a liberdade comunicacional e a segurança de organizações e jornalistas. Para discutir isso, analisamos 80 relatórios que registram formas de cerceamento, violações a jornalistas e ataques à liberdade de imprensa de nove organizações não-governamentais. O período de análise (2001-2016) demonstra a pouca visibilidade desses riscos e a insuficiência no enfrentamento do problema. O corpus monitora sobretudo agressões físicas, mortes e perseguições, mas é necessário também observar o avanço de casos de invasão de privacidade, vigilância, ameaças e outras violações dos direitos digitais dos jornalistas. Este artigo define risco digital tendo como foco ataques digitais que afetam jornalistas.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2018-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/2921010.15448/1980-3729.2018.3.29210Revista FAMECOS; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2018); ID29210Revista FAMECOS; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2018); ID29210Revista FAMECOS; v. 25 n. 3 (2018); ID292101980-37291415-054910.15448/1980-3729.2018.3reponame:Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologiainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/29210/17185Copyright (c) 2018 Revista FAMECOSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChristofoletti, RogérioTorres, Ricardo José2018-10-23T18:49:16Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/29210Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecosPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/oai||revistafamecos@gmail.com1980-37291980-3729opendoar:2018-10-23T18:49:16Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
Periodistas expuestos y vulnerables: ataques digitales como modalidad de riesgo profesional
Jornalistas expostos e vulneráveis: ataques digitais como modalidade de risco profissional
title Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
spellingShingle Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
Christofoletti, Rogério
Digital Risks. Surveillance of communications. Privacy of journalists.
Riesgos Digitales
invasión de Privacidad
vigilancia
Riscos Digitais
Vigilância Comunicacional
Privacidade de Jornalistas
Riscos profissionais
Riscos digitais
title_short Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
title_full Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
title_fullStr Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
title_full_unstemmed Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
title_sort Journalists exposed and vulnerable: digital attacks as a form of professional risk
author Christofoletti, Rogério
author_facet Christofoletti, Rogério
Torres, Ricardo José
author_role author
author2 Torres, Ricardo José
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Christofoletti, Rogério
Torres, Ricardo José
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Digital Risks. Surveillance of communications. Privacy of journalists.
Riesgos Digitales
invasión de Privacidad
vigilancia
Riscos Digitais
Vigilância Comunicacional
Privacidade de Jornalistas
Riscos profissionais
Riscos digitais
topic Digital Risks. Surveillance of communications. Privacy of journalists.
Riesgos Digitales
invasión de Privacidad
vigilancia
Riscos Digitais
Vigilância Comunicacional
Privacidade de Jornalistas
Riscos profissionais
Riscos digitais
description Journalism is a risky activity, and its exercise can affect physical integrity, mental health and social and professional coexistence. Other recent dangers of the digital ecosystem add to physical aggression, death and persecution. However, it is necessary to watch cases of invasion of privacy, surveillance and other violations. Can we say that there are digital risks to the journalistic activity? What types? How are they works? To answer, we resorted to bibliographical and documentary research. We have analyzed 80 reports of attacks on journalists and attacks on press freedom from nine NGO. They are reports recognized by journalists and media, and that allow the formulation of policies for the sector and the improvement of the market. The corpus covers the period 2001-2016, and its analysis is made from categories of attacks that we elaborate from the bibliography in the area. In the end, with the definition of digital risk that we suggest and the description of these attacks, we aim to contribute to raising awareness of these new threats.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/29210
10.15448/1980-3729.2018.3.29210
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/29210
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1980-3729.2018.3.29210
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/revistafamecos/article/view/29210/17185
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista FAMECOS
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista FAMECOS
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista FAMECOS; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2018); ID29210
Revista FAMECOS; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2018); ID29210
Revista FAMECOS; v. 25 n. 3 (2018); ID29210
1980-3729
1415-0549
10.15448/1980-3729.2018.3
reponame:Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia
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reponame_str Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
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