Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | letrônica |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/39279 |
Resumo: | The reports about the Amazon suffered, in socio-economic and historical processes, a subordinate association with regard to national and international discourses. Milton Hatoum's literature emerges as a resistant voice in this context, reconstructing the discussion of the Brazilian Amazon exotic image. His characters, from privileged positions, use memory to orchestrate perspectives that are fragmented in time and space. The storytellers of the first works, the innominated storyteller of Relato de um Oriente, Nael from Dois Irmãos, Lavo from Cinzas do Norte, and Arminto from Órfãos do Eldorado, living on the main house (and society) margins, claim, through writing, orality and stylization – modalities provided by prose. In these works, the report, a mark of Hatounian writing, establishes the voices reconstruction for the subjectivities consolidation. We will analyze, promptly, the subaltern characters Anastácia Socorro, from Relato de um certo Oriente, and Domingas, from Dois irmãos, who live, since their birth, in a social submission context - subalterned figures by brazilian society and forced to remove themselves from their otherness. To understand this process, in addition to Gramsci and Spivak, we turn to Walter Benjamin to map how these voices become autonomous and consciously inhabit the culture history. |
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Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s workRelatos da subjetividade: Personagens subalternas na obra de Milton HatoumMilton HatoumSubaltern charactersSubjectivitiesMilton HatoumPersonagens subalternasSubjetividade.The reports about the Amazon suffered, in socio-economic and historical processes, a subordinate association with regard to national and international discourses. Milton Hatoum's literature emerges as a resistant voice in this context, reconstructing the discussion of the Brazilian Amazon exotic image. His characters, from privileged positions, use memory to orchestrate perspectives that are fragmented in time and space. The storytellers of the first works, the innominated storyteller of Relato de um Oriente, Nael from Dois Irmãos, Lavo from Cinzas do Norte, and Arminto from Órfãos do Eldorado, living on the main house (and society) margins, claim, through writing, orality and stylization – modalities provided by prose. In these works, the report, a mark of Hatounian writing, establishes the voices reconstruction for the subjectivities consolidation. We will analyze, promptly, the subaltern characters Anastácia Socorro, from Relato de um certo Oriente, and Domingas, from Dois irmãos, who live, since their birth, in a social submission context - subalterned figures by brazilian society and forced to remove themselves from their otherness. To understand this process, in addition to Gramsci and Spivak, we turn to Walter Benjamin to map how these voices become autonomous and consciously inhabit the culture history.Os relatos sobre a Amazônia sofreram, em processos sócio-econômicos e históricos, uma associação subordinadora com relação aos discursos nacionais e internacionais. A literatura de Milton Hatoum surge como voz resistente neste contexto, reconstruindo discussão da imagem exótica da Amazônia brasileira. Os seus personagens, a partir de posições privilegiadas, valem-se da memória para orquestrar perspectivas que se fragmentam no tempo e no espaço. Os narradores das primeiras obras, a narradora inominada de Relato de um certo Oriente, Nael de Dois irmãos, Lavo de Cinzas do Norte, e Arminto de Órfãos do Eldorado, ao viverem à margem da casa principal (e da sociedade), reivindicam, via escrita, oralidade e estilização – modalidades facultadas pela prosa. Nessas obras, o relato, marca da escrita hatouniana, estabelece reconstrução de vozes para a consolidação de subjetividades. Analisaremos, pontualmente, as personagens subalternas Anastácia Socorro, de Relato de um certo Oriente, e Domingas, de Dois irmãos, que vivem, desde seu nascimento, em contexto de submissão social – figuras subalternizadas pela sociedade brasileira e forçadas a se destituírem de suas alteridades. Para entender esse processo, além de Gramsci e Spivak, recorremos à Walter Benjamin para mapear como essas vozes autonomizam-se e passam a habitar, de forma consciente, a história da cultura.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2021-11-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/3927910.15448/1984-4301.2021.3.39279Letrônica; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Subaltern Characters in Portuguese Language Literatures; e39279Letrônica; v. 14 n. 3 (2021): Personagens Subalternas nas Literaturas de Língua Portuguesa; e392791984-430110.15448/1984-4301.2021.3reponame:letrônicainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/39279/27202Copyright (c) 2021 Letrônicahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCavalheiro, Juciane dos SantosJúnior , Augusto Silva 2021-11-09T14:32:09Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/39279Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronicaPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/oailetronica@pucrs.br||ivanetemileski@gmail.com1984-43011984-4301opendoar:2021-11-09T14:32:09letrônica - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work Relatos da subjetividade: Personagens subalternas na obra de Milton Hatoum |
title |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
spellingShingle |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work Cavalheiro, Juciane dos Santos Milton Hatoum Subaltern characters Subjectivities Milton Hatoum Personagens subalternas Subjetividade. |
title_short |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
title_full |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
title_fullStr |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
title_sort |
Reports of subjectivity: Subaltern characters in Milton Hatoum’s work |
author |
Cavalheiro, Juciane dos Santos |
author_facet |
Cavalheiro, Juciane dos Santos Júnior , Augusto Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Júnior , Augusto Silva |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cavalheiro, Juciane dos Santos Júnior , Augusto Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Milton Hatoum Subaltern characters Subjectivities Milton Hatoum Personagens subalternas Subjetividade. |
topic |
Milton Hatoum Subaltern characters Subjectivities Milton Hatoum Personagens subalternas Subjetividade. |
description |
The reports about the Amazon suffered, in socio-economic and historical processes, a subordinate association with regard to national and international discourses. Milton Hatoum's literature emerges as a resistant voice in this context, reconstructing the discussion of the Brazilian Amazon exotic image. His characters, from privileged positions, use memory to orchestrate perspectives that are fragmented in time and space. The storytellers of the first works, the innominated storyteller of Relato de um Oriente, Nael from Dois Irmãos, Lavo from Cinzas do Norte, and Arminto from Órfãos do Eldorado, living on the main house (and society) margins, claim, through writing, orality and stylization – modalities provided by prose. In these works, the report, a mark of Hatounian writing, establishes the voices reconstruction for the subjectivities consolidation. We will analyze, promptly, the subaltern characters Anastácia Socorro, from Relato de um certo Oriente, and Domingas, from Dois irmãos, who live, since their birth, in a social submission context - subalterned figures by brazilian society and forced to remove themselves from their otherness. To understand this process, in addition to Gramsci and Spivak, we turn to Walter Benjamin to map how these voices become autonomous and consciously inhabit the culture history. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/39279 10.15448/1984-4301.2021.3.39279 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/39279 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1984-4301.2021.3.39279 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/letronica/article/view/39279/27202 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Letrônica http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Letrônica http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Letrônica; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Subaltern Characters in Portuguese Language Literatures; e39279 Letrônica; v. 14 n. 3 (2021): Personagens Subalternas nas Literaturas de Língua Portuguesa; e39279 1984-4301 10.15448/1984-4301.2021.3 reponame:letrônica instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
letrônica |
collection |
letrônica |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
letrônica - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
letronica@pucrs.br||ivanetemileski@gmail.com |
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1799128600003215360 |