Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Oficina do Historiador
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/33620
Resumo: In the last days of 1944, after the end of Nazi occupation, Greece’s National Unity Government came into armed conflict with the left wing Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS), a guerrilla group which hadspent the last three years fighting the Nazi invaders. The British soldiers who were then stationed in Greek soil ended up joining the National Unity Government against ELAS, in accord with Prime Minister Churchill’sagenda of defending the Greek government, London’s traditional ally. That policy received a great amount of criticism, not only in Parliament, but also among ordinary people distant of political power. We aim to study how ordinary people expressed their views in order to understand on which grounds such opposition was elaborated. By analyzing readers’ letters and news published in The Daily Worker newspaper between December 5th and December 25, 1944, we have deduced that, according to its opposers, British intervention in Greece was against the very ideals of democracy and freedom for which Britain fought the Axis powers.
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spelling Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)Vergonha e fúria: cidadãos britânicos em protesto contra a intervenção militar de seu governo na grécia (1944)Great Britain. Greece. Guerrillas.Grã-Bretanha. Grécia. GuerrilhaIn the last days of 1944, after the end of Nazi occupation, Greece’s National Unity Government came into armed conflict with the left wing Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS), a guerrilla group which hadspent the last three years fighting the Nazi invaders. The British soldiers who were then stationed in Greek soil ended up joining the National Unity Government against ELAS, in accord with Prime Minister Churchill’sagenda of defending the Greek government, London’s traditional ally. That policy received a great amount of criticism, not only in Parliament, but also among ordinary people distant of political power. We aim to study how ordinary people expressed their views in order to understand on which grounds such opposition was elaborated. By analyzing readers’ letters and news published in The Daily Worker newspaper between December 5th and December 25, 1944, we have deduced that, according to its opposers, British intervention in Greece was against the very ideals of democracy and freedom for which Britain fought the Axis powers.Nos últimos dias de 1944, o Governo de Unidade Nacional da Grécia — então recém descoupada pelos nazistas — entrou em choque armado contra guerrilheiros de esquerda organizados no Exército de Libertação do Povo Grego (ELAS), que havia passado os últimos três anos lutando contra a ocupação alemã. Os soldados britânicos que estavam em solo grego acabaram entrando no conflito contra a guerrilha, em consonância com a linha, defendida pelo primeiro ministro Churchill, de priorizar a defesa do governo helênico, um tradicional aliado de Londres. A política para a Grécia gerou consistente oposição, não apenas no Parlamento, mas também entre pessoas comuns, distantes dos círculos de poder público. Pretendemos fazer um resgate das expressões dessa oposição entre essas pessoas comuns, e examinar quais eram as bases que impulsionavam tal oposição. Por intermédio da análise das notícias e cartas veiculadas no diário The Daily Worker entre cinco e 25 de dezembro de 1944, constatamos que, na percepção desses opositores, a intervenção na Grécia colocou a Grã-Bretanha em colisão com os valores de democracia e liberdade que impulsionaram sua guerra contra o nazi-fascismo.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2019-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/3362010.15448/2178-3748.2019.2.33620Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019); e33620Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2019); e33620Oficina do Historiador; v. 12 n. 2 (2019); e336202178-374810.15448/2178-3748.2019.2reponame:Oficina do Historiadorinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/33620/19298Copyright (c) 2019 Oficina do Historiadorinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre2020-01-16T17:49:30Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/33620Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriadorPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/oai||tatyana.maia@pucrs.br2178-37482178-3748opendoar:2020-01-16T17:49:30Oficina do Historiador - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
Vergonha e fúria: cidadãos britânicos em protesto contra a intervenção militar de seu governo na grécia (1944)
title Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
spellingShingle Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
Silva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre
Great Britain. Greece. Guerrillas.
Grã-Bretanha. Grécia. Guerrilha
title_short Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
title_full Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
title_fullStr Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
title_full_unstemmed Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
title_sort Shame and fury: british citizens protesting against their government’s military intervention in Greece (1944)
author Silva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre
author_facet Silva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva de Souza, Felipe Alexandre
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Great Britain. Greece. Guerrillas.
Grã-Bretanha. Grécia. Guerrilha
topic Great Britain. Greece. Guerrillas.
Grã-Bretanha. Grécia. Guerrilha
description In the last days of 1944, after the end of Nazi occupation, Greece’s National Unity Government came into armed conflict with the left wing Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS), a guerrilla group which hadspent the last three years fighting the Nazi invaders. The British soldiers who were then stationed in Greek soil ended up joining the National Unity Government against ELAS, in accord with Prime Minister Churchill’sagenda of defending the Greek government, London’s traditional ally. That policy received a great amount of criticism, not only in Parliament, but also among ordinary people distant of political power. We aim to study how ordinary people expressed their views in order to understand on which grounds such opposition was elaborated. By analyzing readers’ letters and news published in The Daily Worker newspaper between December 5th and December 25, 1944, we have deduced that, according to its opposers, British intervention in Greece was against the very ideals of democracy and freedom for which Britain fought the Axis powers.
publishDate 2019
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/oficinadohistoriador/article/view/33620/19298
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019); e33620
Oficina do Historiador; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2019); e33620
Oficina do Historiador; v. 12 n. 2 (2019); e33620
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