The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/12592 |
Resumo: | The debate on crime and public security in Brazil is very wide and surrounded by controversies in public discussions. Regarding the penitentiary system, the studies highlight its fragility and selectivity. Therefore, this paper aims to draw a profile of the incarcerated in the Brazilian states during the period 2005 to 2010, taking into consideration several issues broadly discussed in the literature such as age, educational level of the prisoner, the color, the total fulfillment of the sentence, the level of recidivism, the age group and committed crime. Thereafter, we developed the analysis of correlation and regression between the rate of the prison population and the types of crimes to approach the relationship between the two factors. We conclude that what has occurred in Brazil is the privilege of a “repressive” action rather than a “preventive”, which contributes to the increase in prison population without an impact on crime rates. |
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The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debateA seletividade do sistema prisional brasileiro e o perfil da população carcerária: um debate oportunoPenitentiary system. Selectivity. Public safety.Sistema prisional. Seletividade. Segurança pública.The debate on crime and public security in Brazil is very wide and surrounded by controversies in public discussions. Regarding the penitentiary system, the studies highlight its fragility and selectivity. Therefore, this paper aims to draw a profile of the incarcerated in the Brazilian states during the period 2005 to 2010, taking into consideration several issues broadly discussed in the literature such as age, educational level of the prisoner, the color, the total fulfillment of the sentence, the level of recidivism, the age group and committed crime. Thereafter, we developed the analysis of correlation and regression between the rate of the prison population and the types of crimes to approach the relationship between the two factors. We conclude that what has occurred in Brazil is the privilege of a “repressive” action rather than a “preventive”, which contributes to the increase in prison population without an impact on crime rates.O debate sobre criminalidade e segurança pública no Brasil é bastante vasto e cercado de polêmicas. No que tange ao sistema prisional, os estudos destacam sua fragilidade e seletividade. Por isso, este trabalho tem como objetivo traçar um perfil do encarcerado brasileiro durante o período de 2005 a 2010, levando em consideração diversas questões como a idade, a escolaridade do preso, a cor, o tempo total da pena, o grau de reincidência, a faixa etária e o crime cometido. Na sequência, desenvolvemos a análise de correlações e regressão entre a taxa da população prisional e os tipos de crimes para abordar a relação entre os dois fatores. Concluímos que tem ocorrido no Brasil o privilegiamento de uma ação “repressiva” ao invés de uma “preventiva”, o que contribui para um aumento da população carcerária sem que ocorra um impacto nas taxas de criminalidade.Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS2013-08-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/1259210.15448/1984-7289.2013.1.12592Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2013): Violence and society; 93-117Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2013): Violência e sociedade; 93-117Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 13 n. 1 (2013): Violência e sociedade; 93-1171984-72891519-608910.15448/1984-7289.2013.1reponame:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/12592/9689Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociaishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMonteiro, Felipe MattosCardoso, Gabriela Ribeiro2016-08-29T20:17:36Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/12592Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/oaiPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/civitas/oaicivitas@pucrs.br1984-72891519-6089opendoar:2016-08-29T20:17:36Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate A seletividade do sistema prisional brasileiro e o perfil da população carcerária: um debate oportuno |
title |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
spellingShingle |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate Monteiro, Felipe Mattos Penitentiary system. Selectivity. Public safety. Sistema prisional. Seletividade. Segurança pública. |
title_short |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
title_full |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
title_fullStr |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
title_full_unstemmed |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
title_sort |
The selectivity of Brazilian penitentiary system and the profile of the incarcerated population: an opportune debate |
author |
Monteiro, Felipe Mattos |
author_facet |
Monteiro, Felipe Mattos Cardoso, Gabriela Ribeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cardoso, Gabriela Ribeiro |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Monteiro, Felipe Mattos Cardoso, Gabriela Ribeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Penitentiary system. Selectivity. Public safety. Sistema prisional. Seletividade. Segurança pública. |
topic |
Penitentiary system. Selectivity. Public safety. Sistema prisional. Seletividade. Segurança pública. |
description |
The debate on crime and public security in Brazil is very wide and surrounded by controversies in public discussions. Regarding the penitentiary system, the studies highlight its fragility and selectivity. Therefore, this paper aims to draw a profile of the incarcerated in the Brazilian states during the period 2005 to 2010, taking into consideration several issues broadly discussed in the literature such as age, educational level of the prisoner, the color, the total fulfillment of the sentence, the level of recidivism, the age group and committed crime. Thereafter, we developed the analysis of correlation and regression between the rate of the prison population and the types of crimes to approach the relationship between the two factors. We conclude that what has occurred in Brazil is the privilege of a “repressive” action rather than a “preventive”, which contributes to the increase in prison population without an impact on crime rates. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-08-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/12592 10.15448/1984-7289.2013.1.12592 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/12592 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1984-7289.2013.1.12592 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/12592/9689 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2013): Violence and society; 93-117 Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2013): Violência e sociedade; 93-117 Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 13 n. 1 (2013): Violência e sociedade; 93-117 1984-7289 1519-6089 10.15448/1984-7289.2013.1 reponame:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
collection |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
civitas@pucrs.br |
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1799128805693980672 |