Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rosenthal, Gabriele
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/17116
Resumo: How do people show themselves regarding their life history in the present of the narration or the writing, and to what extent is this presentation constituted by experiences in the past? I would like to further develop these questions based on the Gestalt theory and on phenomenology, regarding the dialectical relation among experiencing, remembering and narrating. The present, that is to say, both the current constellation of the life history, the social discourses operating in the present, and the current interaction situation, constitutes a retrospective look on the past, the recollection process, the way memories are presented and the way they are expressed in the communication process. Still, the construction of the past that takes place in the present is in a dependency relation with the experienced past; it is not independent from the past experiences. In order to understand the fundamental differences between the present and the past perspectives, a specific methodological reflection and a controlled methodological procedure are necessary. This is done by focusing on the reconstruction of past experiences which makes possible to approach the experienced past, based on a single case. The methodological procedure here discussed rejects the assumption of a homology between experience and narration(see Rosenthal, 1995).
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spelling Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narratingHistória de vida vivenciada e história de vida narrada: A interrelação entre experiência, recordar e narrarExperienced life. Narrated life. Experience. Recollect. Narrate.Experiência de vida. Narração de vida. Experiência. Lembrar. Narrar.How do people show themselves regarding their life history in the present of the narration or the writing, and to what extent is this presentation constituted by experiences in the past? I would like to further develop these questions based on the Gestalt theory and on phenomenology, regarding the dialectical relation among experiencing, remembering and narrating. The present, that is to say, both the current constellation of the life history, the social discourses operating in the present, and the current interaction situation, constitutes a retrospective look on the past, the recollection process, the way memories are presented and the way they are expressed in the communication process. Still, the construction of the past that takes place in the present is in a dependency relation with the experienced past; it is not independent from the past experiences. In order to understand the fundamental differences between the present and the past perspectives, a specific methodological reflection and a controlled methodological procedure are necessary. This is done by focusing on the reconstruction of past experiences which makes possible to approach the experienced past, based on a single case. The methodological procedure here discussed rejects the assumption of a homology between experience and narration(see Rosenthal, 1995).Como as pessoas se apresentam com sua história de vida no presente da narração ou da escrita e até que ponto sua apresentação é constituída por sua vivência no passado? Gostaria de aprofundar esse questionamento com o auxílio de uma concepção baseada na teoria da Gestalt e na fenomenologia a respeito da relação dialética entre vivenciar, lembrar e narrar. O presente, isto é, tanto a constelação atual da história de vida, os discursos sociais atuantes no presente, quanto a situação da interação atual, constitui o olhar retrospectivo sobre o passado, o processo recordativo, as memórias que se apresentam e a forma em que se expressam na comunicação. Ainda assim, a construção do passado que se realiza no presente se encontra numa relação de dependência do passado vivenciado; ela não é independente das vivências pregressas. Para dar conta da diferença fundamental entre a perspectiva atual do passado e as perspectivas do passado que mudaram constantemente em presentes anteriores, fazem-se necessários uma reflexão metodológica específica e um procedimento metodologicamente controlado. Isso é explicitado, focando-se numa possível reconstrução de vivências passadas que se aproxima do passado vivenciado, com base no exemplo de um caso. Com o procedimento metodológico aqui discutido rejeita-se resolutamente a suposição da existência de uma homologia entre vivência e narração (ver Rosenthal, 1995).Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS2014-06-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/1711610.15448/1984-7289.2014.2.17116Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): Narratives: theories and methods; 227-249Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2014): Narrativas: teorias e métodos; 227-249Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 14 n. 2 (2014): Narrativas: teorias e métodos; 227-2491984-72891519-608910.15448/1984-7289.2014.2reponame:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/17116/11471Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociaishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRosenthal, Gabriele2016-08-29T20:27:34Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/17116Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/oaiPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/civitas/oaicivitas@pucrs.br1984-72891519-6089opendoar:2016-08-29T20:27:34Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
História de vida vivenciada e história de vida narrada: A interrelação entre experiência, recordar e narrar
title Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
spellingShingle Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
Rosenthal, Gabriele
Experienced life. Narrated life. Experience. Recollect. Narrate.
Experiência de vida. Narração de vida. Experiência. Lembrar. Narrar.
title_short Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
title_full Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
title_fullStr Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
title_full_unstemmed Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
title_sort Life history and life story: The interrelation between experience, remembering and narrating
author Rosenthal, Gabriele
author_facet Rosenthal, Gabriele
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rosenthal, Gabriele
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Experienced life. Narrated life. Experience. Recollect. Narrate.
Experiência de vida. Narração de vida. Experiência. Lembrar. Narrar.
topic Experienced life. Narrated life. Experience. Recollect. Narrate.
Experiência de vida. Narração de vida. Experiência. Lembrar. Narrar.
description How do people show themselves regarding their life history in the present of the narration or the writing, and to what extent is this presentation constituted by experiences in the past? I would like to further develop these questions based on the Gestalt theory and on phenomenology, regarding the dialectical relation among experiencing, remembering and narrating. The present, that is to say, both the current constellation of the life history, the social discourses operating in the present, and the current interaction situation, constitutes a retrospective look on the past, the recollection process, the way memories are presented and the way they are expressed in the communication process. Still, the construction of the past that takes place in the present is in a dependency relation with the experienced past; it is not independent from the past experiences. In order to understand the fundamental differences between the present and the past perspectives, a specific methodological reflection and a controlled methodological procedure are necessary. This is done by focusing on the reconstruction of past experiences which makes possible to approach the experienced past, based on a single case. The methodological procedure here discussed rejects the assumption of a homology between experience and narration(see Rosenthal, 1995).
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/17116
10.15448/1984-7289.2014.2.17116
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/17116
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1984-7289.2014.2.17116
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/civitas/article/view/17116/11471
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Pucrs - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Civitas: journal of Social Sciences; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): Narratives: theories and methods; 227-249
Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2014): Narrativas: teorias e métodos; 227-249
Civitas: revista de Ciências Sociais; v. 14 n. 2 (2014): Narrativas: teorias e métodos; 227-249
1984-7289
1519-6089
10.15448/1984-7289.2014.2
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instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
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reponame_str Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)
collection Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv civitas@pucrs.br
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