Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Perlatto, Fernando
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Estudos Ibero-Americanos
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/24721
Resumo: Over the past decades, Brazilian historiography has devoted increasingly greater attention to the study of everyday life, appreciating dimensions and aspects that have been neglected by research influenced by structuralist approaches. Research on authoritarian regimes in Brazil, particularly, have been directly benefited from this process of historiographical renovation, seeking more complex ways of analyzing the state’s relationship with civil society, devoting special attention to the “ordinary” man and women and to social groups that did not directly take part in political struggles. In dialogue with the Brazilian historiography dedicated to this research agenda, this articles aims to analyze the work of Belarusian writer Svetlana Aleksiévitch in order to reflect about the everyday life of “ordinary” men and women during the years of authoritarian experience of Soviet Union. Based on thousands of testimonies, Aleksiévitch’s books, forming what the author herself termed “Red Encyclopedia”, contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between the “big” events that took place in USSR in the twentieth century driven by the socialist “Big Utopia” and the everyday life of Homo Sovieticus.
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spelling Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo SovieticusSvetlana Aleksiévitch, la Gran Utopía y la vida cotidiana: testimonios y recuerdos del Homo SovieticusSvetlana Aleksiévitch, a Grande Utopia e o cotidiano: testemunhos e memórias do Homo SovieticusSvetlana AleksiévitchBig Utopiaeveryday lifeHomo SovieticusSvetlana AleksiévitchGran Utopíavida cotidianaHomo SovieticusSvetlana AleksiévitchGrande UtopiacotidianoHomo SovieticusOver the past decades, Brazilian historiography has devoted increasingly greater attention to the study of everyday life, appreciating dimensions and aspects that have been neglected by research influenced by structuralist approaches. Research on authoritarian regimes in Brazil, particularly, have been directly benefited from this process of historiographical renovation, seeking more complex ways of analyzing the state’s relationship with civil society, devoting special attention to the “ordinary” man and women and to social groups that did not directly take part in political struggles. In dialogue with the Brazilian historiography dedicated to this research agenda, this articles aims to analyze the work of Belarusian writer Svetlana Aleksiévitch in order to reflect about the everyday life of “ordinary” men and women during the years of authoritarian experience of Soviet Union. Based on thousands of testimonies, Aleksiévitch’s books, forming what the author herself termed “Red Encyclopedia”, contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between the “big” events that took place in USSR in the twentieth century driven by the socialist “Big Utopia” and the everyday life of Homo Sovieticus.Durante las últimas décadas, la historiografía brasileña ha dedicado cada vez más atención al estudio de la vida cotidiana, valorizando dimensiones y aspectos que han sido ignorados por investigaciones influenciadas por enfoques estructuralistas. Las investigaciones sobre los regímenes autoritarios en Brasil, en particular, se han beneficiado directamente de este proceso de renovación historiográfica, tratando de analizar de manera más compleja las relaciones entre el Estado y la sociedad civil, con especial atención a los hombres y las mujeres “comunes” y aquellos grupos sociales que no participaron directamente de los enfrentamientos políticos. En diálogo con la historiografía brasileña dedicada a esa agenda investigativa, este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la obra de la escritora bielorrusa Svetlana Aleksiévitch con el fin de reflexionar sobre la vida cotidiana de hombres y mujeres “comunes” durante los años de la experiencia autoritaria de la Unión Soviética. A partir de la movilización de miles de testimonios, los libros de Aleksiévitch, que forman lo que ella llamó de la “Enciclopedia Roja”, contribuyen a una mejor comprensión de la relación entre los “grandes” eventos que tuvieron lugar en la URSS impulsados por la “Gran Utopía” socialista en el siglo XX y la vida cotidiana del Homo Sovieticus.Ao longo das últimas décadas, a historiografia brasileira tem dedicado cada vez mais atenção ao estudo da vida cotidiana, valorizando dimensões e aspectos que foram negligenciados pelas pesquisas influenciadas por abordagens estruturalistas. As pesquisas sobre os regimes autoritários no Brasil, particularmente, têm se beneficiado diretamente deste processo de renovação historiográfica, buscando analisar de forma mais complexa as relações entre Estado e sociedade civil, dedicando atenção especial aos homens e mulheres “comuns” e àqueles segmentos sociais que não participaram diretamente dos embates políticos. Em diálogo com a historiografia brasileira dedicada a essa agenda de pesquisa, o presente artigo objetiva analisar a obra da escritora bielorrussa Svetlana Aleksiévitch no sentido de refletir sobre o cotidiano de homens e mulheres “comuns” durante os anos da experiência autoritária da União Soviética. A partir da mobilização de milhares de testemunhos, os livros de Aleksiévitch, que formam o que ela chamou de “Enciclopédia Vermelha”, contribuem para uma melhor compreensão da relação entre os “grandes” acontecimentos que tiveram curso na URSS impulsionados pela “Grande Utopia” socialista no século XX e o cotidiano do Homo Sovieticus.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2017-06-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/2472110.15448/1980-864X.2017.2.24721Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 43 No. 2 (2017): Dossier - History, everyday life and social memory - the common life under dictatorships in the 20th century; 250-263Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 43 Núm. 2 (2017): Dossiê - Historia, vida cotidiano y memoria social - la vida común bajo las dictaduras en el siglo XX; 250-263Estudos Ibero-Americanos; v. 43 n. 2 (2017): Dossiê - História, cotidiano e memória social – a vida comum sob as ditaduras no século XX; 250-2631980-864X0101-406410.15448/1980-864X.2017.2reponame:Estudos Ibero-Americanosinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/24721/15620Copyright (c) 2017 Fernando Perlattohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPerlatto, Fernando2017-11-29T19:02:36Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/24721Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericanaPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/oaieditora.periodicos@pucrs.br||eia@pucrs.br1980-864X0101-4064opendoar:2017-11-29T19:02:36Estudos Ibero-Americanos - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch, la Gran Utopía y la vida cotidiana: testimonios y recuerdos del Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch, a Grande Utopia e o cotidiano: testemunhos e memórias do Homo Sovieticus
title Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
spellingShingle Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
Perlatto, Fernando
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Big Utopia
everyday life
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Gran Utopía
vida cotidiana
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Grande Utopia
cotidiano
Homo Sovieticus
title_short Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
title_full Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
title_fullStr Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
title_full_unstemmed Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
title_sort Svetlana Aleksiévitch, the Big Utopia and the everyday life: testimonies and memories of the Homo Sovieticus
author Perlatto, Fernando
author_facet Perlatto, Fernando
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Perlatto, Fernando
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Big Utopia
everyday life
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Gran Utopía
vida cotidiana
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Grande Utopia
cotidiano
Homo Sovieticus
topic Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Big Utopia
everyday life
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Gran Utopía
vida cotidiana
Homo Sovieticus
Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Grande Utopia
cotidiano
Homo Sovieticus
description Over the past decades, Brazilian historiography has devoted increasingly greater attention to the study of everyday life, appreciating dimensions and aspects that have been neglected by research influenced by structuralist approaches. Research on authoritarian regimes in Brazil, particularly, have been directly benefited from this process of historiographical renovation, seeking more complex ways of analyzing the state’s relationship with civil society, devoting special attention to the “ordinary” man and women and to social groups that did not directly take part in political struggles. In dialogue with the Brazilian historiography dedicated to this research agenda, this articles aims to analyze the work of Belarusian writer Svetlana Aleksiévitch in order to reflect about the everyday life of “ordinary” men and women during the years of authoritarian experience of Soviet Union. Based on thousands of testimonies, Aleksiévitch’s books, forming what the author herself termed “Red Encyclopedia”, contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between the “big” events that took place in USSR in the twentieth century driven by the socialist “Big Utopia” and the everyday life of Homo Sovieticus.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/24721
10.15448/1980-864X.2017.2.24721
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/24721
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1980-864X.2017.2.24721
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/24721/15620
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Fernando Perlatto
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Fernando Perlatto
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 43 No. 2 (2017): Dossier - History, everyday life and social memory - the common life under dictatorships in the 20th century; 250-263
Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 43 Núm. 2 (2017): Dossiê - Historia, vida cotidiano y memoria social - la vida común bajo las dictaduras en el siglo XX; 250-263
Estudos Ibero-Americanos; v. 43 n. 2 (2017): Dossiê - História, cotidiano e memória social – a vida comum sob as ditaduras no século XX; 250-263
1980-864X
0101-4064
10.15448/1980-864X.2017.2
reponame:Estudos Ibero-Americanos
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Estudos Ibero-Americanos
collection Estudos Ibero-Americanos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos Ibero-Americanos - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editora.periodicos@pucrs.br||eia@pucrs.br
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