The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Estudos Ibero-Americanos |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/42416 |
Resumo: | In Piauí, what has been observed is that the victorious project of Independence was that of the local elites, formed from influential family groups and who were already part of the provincial administration. For these elites, social-political transformations represented a preaching, aiming at the maintenance of their interests in the new political arrangement of Brazil. However, in Piauí, the process was arduous and prolonged, marked by combats, alliances, and internal contradictions in various sectors of society, in which popular groups, mostly composed of the impoverished population of the province, joined the elites in a common struggle against the Portuguese Crown, at that moment presented as responsible for all their ills and misfortunes. In the midst of these struggles, the ruling groups sought to maintain their interests, while the popular layers, the unwanted children of the Nation, fought for their insertion in the new order. In this way, the present article discusses the process of adhesion of local family groups to the separatist cause, their movements in the local scenario in counterpoint to the movements in other captaincies and in the Colony’s headquarters, and how temporary alliances were established with local popular groups, using as methodology the review of the existing literature on the theme from the study of the History of Families. |
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The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823)Los hijos no deseados de la Nación: Las luchas por la Independencia en Piauí y la exclusión de los grupos populares (1821-1823)Os filhos indesejados da Nação: As lutas pela Independência no Piauí e a exclusão dos grupos populares (1821-1823)HistoryIndependenceFamiliesPiauí (19th century)HistoriaIndependenciaFamiliasPiauí (siglo XIX)HistóriaIndependênciaFamíliasPiauí (Séc. XIX)In Piauí, what has been observed is that the victorious project of Independence was that of the local elites, formed from influential family groups and who were already part of the provincial administration. For these elites, social-political transformations represented a preaching, aiming at the maintenance of their interests in the new political arrangement of Brazil. However, in Piauí, the process was arduous and prolonged, marked by combats, alliances, and internal contradictions in various sectors of society, in which popular groups, mostly composed of the impoverished population of the province, joined the elites in a common struggle against the Portuguese Crown, at that moment presented as responsible for all their ills and misfortunes. In the midst of these struggles, the ruling groups sought to maintain their interests, while the popular layers, the unwanted children of the Nation, fought for their insertion in the new order. In this way, the present article discusses the process of adhesion of local family groups to the separatist cause, their movements in the local scenario in counterpoint to the movements in other captaincies and in the Colony’s headquarters, and how temporary alliances were established with local popular groups, using as methodology the review of the existing literature on the theme from the study of the History of Families. En Piauí, lo que se ha observado es que el proyecto victorioso de la Independencia fue el de las élites locales, formadas a partir de grupos familiares influyentes y que ya formaban parte de la administración provincial. Para estas élites, las transformaciones político-sociales representaron una prédica, con el objetivo de mantener sus intereses en el nuevo arreglo político de Brasil. Sin embargo, en Piauí, el proceso se desarrolló de forma ardua y prolongada, marcada por combates, alianzas y contradicciones internas en diversos sectores de la sociedad, en los que los grupos populares, compuestos en su mayoría por la población empobrecida de la provincia, se unieron a las élites en una lucha común contra la Corona portuguesa, en ese momento presentada como responsable de todos sus males y agravios. En medio de estas luchas, los grupos dirigentes buscaban mantener sus intereses, mientras que las capas populares, los hijos no deseados de la Nación, luchaban por su inserción en el nuevo orden. De este modo, este artículo aborda el proceso de adhesión de los grupos familiares locales a la causa separatista, sus movimientos en la escena local en contrapunto con los movimientos en otras capitanías y en la sede de la Colonia y cómo se establecieron alianzas temporales con los grupos populares locales, tomando como metodología la revisión de la literatura existente sobre el tema desde el estudio de la Historia de las Familias.No Piauí, o que se observou é que o projeto vitorioso de Independência foi o das elites locais, formadas a partir de influentes grupos familiares e que já faziam parte da administração provincial. Para essas elites, transformações político-sociais representavam uma prédica, com vistas na manutenção de seus interesses no novo arranjo político do Brasil. Contudo, no Piauí, o processo se deu de maneira árdua e prolongada, marcado por combates, alianças e contradições internas de diversos setores da sociedade, em que grupos populares, em sua maioria composta pela população empobrecida da Província, se uniram às elites em uma luta comum contra a Coroa portuguesa, àquele instante apresentada como a responsável por todos os seus males e mágoas. Em meio às lutas, os grupos dirigentes buscavam a manutenção de seus interesses, ao tempo que as camadas populares, os filhos indesejados da Nação, lutavam por sua inserção na nova ordem. Dessa forma, são discutidos no presente artigo o processo de adesão dos grupos familiares locais a causa separatista, suas movimentações no cenário local em contraponto às movimentações em outras capitanias e na sede da Colônia e como foram estabelecidas alianças provisórias com grupos populares locais, tomando como metodologia a revisão da literatura existente sobre o tema a partir do estudo da História das Famílias. Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2022-10-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/4241610.15448/1980-864X.2022.1.42416Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2022): Single Volume; e42416Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2022): Volumen Único; e42416Estudos Ibero-Americanos; v. 48 n. 1 (2022): Volume Único; e424161980-864X0101-406410.15448/1980-864X.2022.1reponame:Estudos Ibero-Americanosinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/42416/27720Copyright (c) 2022 Marcelo de Sousa Netohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNeto, Marcelo de Sousa2022-12-05T11:18:13Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/42416Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericanaPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/oaieditora.periodicos@pucrs.br||eia@pucrs.br1980-864X0101-4064opendoar:2022-12-05T11:18:13Estudos Ibero-Americanos - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) Los hijos no deseados de la Nación: Las luchas por la Independencia en Piauí y la exclusión de los grupos populares (1821-1823) Os filhos indesejados da Nação: As lutas pela Independência no Piauí e a exclusão dos grupos populares (1821-1823) |
title |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
spellingShingle |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) Neto, Marcelo de Sousa History Independence Families Piauí (19th century) Historia Independencia Familias Piauí (siglo XIX) História Independência Famílias Piauí (Séc. XIX) |
title_short |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
title_full |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
title_fullStr |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
title_full_unstemmed |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
title_sort |
The unwanted children of the Nation: The struggles for Independence in Piauí and the exclusion of popular groups (1821-1823) |
author |
Neto, Marcelo de Sousa |
author_facet |
Neto, Marcelo de Sousa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Neto, Marcelo de Sousa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
History Independence Families Piauí (19th century) Historia Independencia Familias Piauí (siglo XIX) História Independência Famílias Piauí (Séc. XIX) |
topic |
History Independence Families Piauí (19th century) Historia Independencia Familias Piauí (siglo XIX) História Independência Famílias Piauí (Séc. XIX) |
description |
In Piauí, what has been observed is that the victorious project of Independence was that of the local elites, formed from influential family groups and who were already part of the provincial administration. For these elites, social-political transformations represented a preaching, aiming at the maintenance of their interests in the new political arrangement of Brazil. However, in Piauí, the process was arduous and prolonged, marked by combats, alliances, and internal contradictions in various sectors of society, in which popular groups, mostly composed of the impoverished population of the province, joined the elites in a common struggle against the Portuguese Crown, at that moment presented as responsible for all their ills and misfortunes. In the midst of these struggles, the ruling groups sought to maintain their interests, while the popular layers, the unwanted children of the Nation, fought for their insertion in the new order. In this way, the present article discusses the process of adhesion of local family groups to the separatist cause, their movements in the local scenario in counterpoint to the movements in other captaincies and in the Colony’s headquarters, and how temporary alliances were established with local popular groups, using as methodology the review of the existing literature on the theme from the study of the History of Families. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/42416 10.15448/1980-864X.2022.1.42416 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/42416 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1980-864X.2022.1.42416 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/index.php/iberoamericana/article/view/42416/27720 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Marcelo de Sousa Neto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Marcelo de Sousa Neto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 48 No. 1 (2022): Single Volume; e42416 Estudos Ibero-Americanos; Vol. 48 Núm. 1 (2022): Volumen Único; e42416 Estudos Ibero-Americanos; v. 48 n. 1 (2022): Volume Único; e42416 1980-864X 0101-4064 10.15448/1980-864X.2022.1 reponame:Estudos Ibero-Americanos instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Estudos Ibero-Americanos |
collection |
Estudos Ibero-Americanos |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos Ibero-Americanos - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editora.periodicos@pucrs.br||eia@pucrs.br |
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1799128862458642432 |