Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680 |
Resumo: | Purpose: To compare the caries prevalence, saliva buffering capacity (SBC), oral hygiene (OH), dietary habits, family income (FI) and frequency of visits to a dental office (Do) between Brazilian children living in areas with and without fluoridated public water supply. Methods: Forty-six 5-7-year-old preschoolers were selected in Itatiba, SP, Brazil; 19 were from a fluoridated area, and 27 were from a non-fluoridated area. The caries index was determined according to the World Health Organization criteria, and the SBC was assessed by titration with hydrochloric acid. The FI, frequency of OH and visits to Do were estimated by questionnaire. The dietary habits were assessed with a diet chart. The differences between the groups were analyzed with Mann-Whitney-U tests (α=0.05). Results: Children from the non-fluoridated area showed significantly higher dmft/DMFT than those from the fluoridated area, but they showed significantly lower SBC, OH frequency and FI. No significant differences were observed between the areas for dietary habits and visits to Do. Conclusion: Children from fluoridated areas showed higher salivary buffering capacity, family income and oral hygiene frequency as well as lower caries prevalence, supporting the beneficial effect of fluoride in the tap water for caries prevention. |
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Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areasCárie dentária e fatores relacionados em crianças brasileiras de região com água fluoretada e não fluoretadaDental cariesfluoridedietsalivabufferscaries preventionCárie dentáriaflúordietasalivatampãoCariologiaPurpose: To compare the caries prevalence, saliva buffering capacity (SBC), oral hygiene (OH), dietary habits, family income (FI) and frequency of visits to a dental office (Do) between Brazilian children living in areas with and without fluoridated public water supply. Methods: Forty-six 5-7-year-old preschoolers were selected in Itatiba, SP, Brazil; 19 were from a fluoridated area, and 27 were from a non-fluoridated area. The caries index was determined according to the World Health Organization criteria, and the SBC was assessed by titration with hydrochloric acid. The FI, frequency of OH and visits to Do were estimated by questionnaire. The dietary habits were assessed with a diet chart. The differences between the groups were analyzed with Mann-Whitney-U tests (α=0.05). Results: Children from the non-fluoridated area showed significantly higher dmft/DMFT than those from the fluoridated area, but they showed significantly lower SBC, OH frequency and FI. No significant differences were observed between the areas for dietary habits and visits to Do. Conclusion: Children from fluoridated areas showed higher salivary buffering capacity, family income and oral hygiene frequency as well as lower caries prevalence, supporting the beneficial effect of fluoride in the tap water for caries prevention.Objetivo: Comparar prevalência de cárie, capacidade tamponante da saliva (CTS), higiene bucal (HB), hábitos dietéticos, renda familiar (RF) e frequência de visita a consultórios odontológicos (Co) entre crianças brasileiras residentes em áreas de água de abastecimento público fluoretadas e não fluoretadas. Metodologia: Quarenta e seis crianças entre 5-7 anos foram selecionadas em Itatiba-SP-Brasil, sendo 19 pertencentes à área fluoretada e 27 à área não fluoretada. O índice de cárie foi determinado de acordo com o critério da Organização Mundial de Saúde e a CTS foi medida por titulação com ácido clorídrico. A RF, frequência de HB e visita ao Co foram estimadas por questionário. Os hábitos dietéticos foram avaliados com diário de dieta. As diferenças entre as variáveis foram analisadas pelo teste de Mann Whitney (α=0,05). Resultados: As crianças da área não fluoretada apresentaram significativamente maior ceod/CPOD que àquelas da área fluoretada, porém significativamente menor CTS, HB e RF. Com relação a hábitos dietéticos e visitas ao Co, não foi observada diferença significativa entre as áreas. Conclusão: As crianças da área fluoretada apresentaram maior capacidade tamponante da saliva, renda familiar e frequência de higiene bucal, assim como menor prevalência de cárie, reforçando o efeito benéfico do flúor nas águas de abastecimento para prevenir a cárie.EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS2010-09-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articlecross-sectionaltransversalapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2010); 339 - 343Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 25 n. 4 (2010); 339 - 3431980-65230102-9460reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680/5978Parisotto, Thaís ManzanoFernandes, Luciana Maria Paes da Silva RamosCarvalho, Fabíola Galbiatti deCoelho, Eliete de OliveiraNobre-dos-Santos, MarinêsOliveira, Olga Maria Mascarenhas de FariaSponchiado, Sandra Regina Pombeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-11-11T12:21:39Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/6680Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/foPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/oai||odontociencia@pucrs.br1980-65230102-9460opendoar:2013-11-11T12:21:39Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas Cárie dentária e fatores relacionados em crianças brasileiras de região com água fluoretada e não fluoretada |
title |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
spellingShingle |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas Parisotto, Thaís Manzano Dental caries fluoride diet saliva buffers caries prevention Cárie dentária flúor dieta saliva tampão Cariologia |
title_short |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
title_full |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
title_fullStr |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
title_sort |
Dental caries and related factors in Brazilian children from fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas |
author |
Parisotto, Thaís Manzano |
author_facet |
Parisotto, Thaís Manzano Fernandes, Luciana Maria Paes da Silva Ramos Carvalho, Fabíola Galbiatti de Coelho, Eliete de Oliveira Nobre-dos-Santos, Marinês Oliveira, Olga Maria Mascarenhas de Faria Sponchiado, Sandra Regina Pombeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fernandes, Luciana Maria Paes da Silva Ramos Carvalho, Fabíola Galbiatti de Coelho, Eliete de Oliveira Nobre-dos-Santos, Marinês Oliveira, Olga Maria Mascarenhas de Faria Sponchiado, Sandra Regina Pombeiro |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Parisotto, Thaís Manzano Fernandes, Luciana Maria Paes da Silva Ramos Carvalho, Fabíola Galbiatti de Coelho, Eliete de Oliveira Nobre-dos-Santos, Marinês Oliveira, Olga Maria Mascarenhas de Faria Sponchiado, Sandra Regina Pombeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dental caries fluoride diet saliva buffers caries prevention Cárie dentária flúor dieta saliva tampão Cariologia |
topic |
Dental caries fluoride diet saliva buffers caries prevention Cárie dentária flúor dieta saliva tampão Cariologia |
description |
Purpose: To compare the caries prevalence, saliva buffering capacity (SBC), oral hygiene (OH), dietary habits, family income (FI) and frequency of visits to a dental office (Do) between Brazilian children living in areas with and without fluoridated public water supply. Methods: Forty-six 5-7-year-old preschoolers were selected in Itatiba, SP, Brazil; 19 were from a fluoridated area, and 27 were from a non-fluoridated area. The caries index was determined according to the World Health Organization criteria, and the SBC was assessed by titration with hydrochloric acid. The FI, frequency of OH and visits to Do were estimated by questionnaire. The dietary habits were assessed with a diet chart. The differences between the groups were analyzed with Mann-Whitney-U tests (α=0.05). Results: Children from the non-fluoridated area showed significantly higher dmft/DMFT than those from the fluoridated area, but they showed significantly lower SBC, OH frequency and FI. No significant differences were observed between the areas for dietary habits and visits to Do. Conclusion: Children from fluoridated areas showed higher salivary buffering capacity, family income and oral hygiene frequency as well as lower caries prevalence, supporting the beneficial effect of fluoride in the tap water for caries prevention. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-09-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article cross-sectional transversal |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6680/5978 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2010); 339 - 343 Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 25 n. 4 (2010); 339 - 343 1980-6523 0102-9460 reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
collection |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||odontociencia@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1754820875374297088 |